Hebrews 11:32
in Hebrews 11And what more shall I say? Time will not allow me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And what shall I more say? for the time will fail me if I tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah; of David and Samuel and the prophets:
KJV
And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets:
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This verse in Hebrews 11
Commentary
19 notes on this verseTime would fail me - Με διηγουμενον ὁ χρονος. A very usual mode of expression with the best Greek writers, when they wish to intimate that much important intelligence remains to be communicated on the subject already in hand, which must be omitted because of other points which have not yet been handled. Gedeon - Who by faith in God, with 300 men, destroyed a countless multitude of Midianites and Amalekites, and delivered Israel from oppression and slavery. Judges 6, 7, 8. Barak - Who overthrew Jabin, king of Canaan, and delivered Israel from servitude. Judges
This site's exposition
Time will not allow me
on Hebrews 11:32-34
The roll turns to a rush of names, Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets, joining the judges and the kingdom. They shut the mouths of lions, as in Daniel's den, and quenched the raging fire, as in the furnace of Daniel 3.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
Why then should I review and adduce any further testimonies of faith from the history in our hands? "For the time would fail me were I to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephtha, David, and Samuel, and the prophets "and what follows.
When he had finished speaking about the harlot and had urged them based on the quality of the person, for the sake of conciseness he does not enumerate all the names: yet he does not cease the discourse.
"For time will fail me." He speaks of time as suitable for the letter and proportionate.
"of Gideon." What kind Gideon was. "of David." As for what David was, in that he was established on his throne, according to the literal sense indeed Solomon, but according to the spiritual understanding, Solomon, the spiritual Lord Jesus.
For what they set before themselves, first and foremost, was to do the work of an evangelist, and to teach the Word of God, in which, confirming the brethren, that they might continue in the faith, they said this also, "that we must out of …
12 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers3 voices
A commentator
Ephrem the SyrianCOMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS · Written before 373.
proposed
In order not to repeat all the details in his review of the works of faith, Paul stopped relating the stories of these ancient fathers, deciding not to describe their actions in their different aspects. However, he did not omit other cases, which he included …
"And what shall I more say? For the time would fail me to tell." After this he no longer puts down the names: but having ended with an harlot, and put them to shame by the quality of the person, he no longer enlarges on the histories, lest he should be thought tedious. However he does not set them aside, but runs over them, doing both very judiciously, avoiding satiety, and not spoiling the closeness of arrangement; he was neither altogether silent, nor did he speak so as to annoy; for he effects both points. For when a man is contending vehemently in argument, if he persist in contending, he wearies out the hearer, annoying him when he is already persuaded, and gaining the reputation of vain ambitiousness. For he ought to accommodate himself to what is expedient. "And what do I more say" (he says)? "For the time would fail me to tell of Gideon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthah, of David also and Samuel, and of the prophets." Some find fault with Paul, because he puts Barak, and Samson, and Jephthah in these places. What sayest thou? After having introduced the harlot, shall he not introduce these? For do not tell me of the rest of their life, but only whether they did not believe and shine in Faith.
What is more manifest than the mystery of this "wood,"-that the obduracy of this world had been sunk in the profundity of error, and is freed in baptism by the "wood" of Christ, that is, of His passion; in order that what had formerly perished through the "tree" in Adam, should be restored through the "tree" in Christ? while we, of course, who have succeeded to, and occupy, the room of the prophets, at the present day sustain in the world that treatment which the prophets always suffered on account of divine religion: for some they stoned, some they banished; more, however, they delivered to mortal slaughter, -a fact which they cannot deny.
The Medieval Church2 voices
Having brought the discourse to the harlot and sufficiently shaming them by the character of this person, he then for the sake of brevity does not enumerate all of them individually, so as not to appear lacking in propriety; yet neither does he remain entirely …
627. – Having described the things done through faith by the fathers before and during the very entry into the promised land, the Apostle now begins to give examples of those who were in the promised land. But because there were so many, he recites …
The Reformation1 voice
A commentator
John Calvin1509–1564
Commentaries on the Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Hebrews, on Hebrews 11:32
Thus, in all the saints, something reprehensible is ever to be found; yet faith, though halting and imperfect, is still approved by God.
feature document samson
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
David, in particular, subdued kingdoms. Samuel (not excluding the rest) wrought righteousness. The prophets, in general, obtained promises, both for themselves, and to deliver to others.
And what shall I more say,....
The advantages that we have in the gospel for the exercise of this grace above what those had who lived in the times of the Old Testament,
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Just as Samson for the same reason is put before Jephthæ. The mention of Jephthæ as an example of "faith," makes it unlikely he sacrificed the life of his daughter for a rash vow. David, the warrior king and prophet, forms the transition from warrior chiefs to the "prophets," of whom "Samuel" is mentioned as the first.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
And what shall I more say? - There are numerous other instances showing the strength of faith which there is not time to mention. For the time would fail me to tell - To recount all that they did; all the illustrations of the strength and power of faith evinced in their lives. Of Gedeon - The history of Gideon is detailed at length in Judges 6–7, and there can be no doubt that in his wars he was sustained and animated by strong confidence in God. And of Barak - Judges 4. Barak, at the command of Deborah the prophetess, who summoned him to war in the name of the Lord, encountered and overthrew the hosts of Sisera. His yielding to her summons, and his valour in battle against the enemies of the Lord, showed that he was animated by faith. And of Samson - see the history of Samson in Judges 14–16. It is not by any means necessary to suppose that in making mention of Samson, the apostle approved of all that he did. All that he commands is his faith, and though he was a very imperfect man, and there were many things in his life which neither sound morality nor religion can approve, yet it was still true that he evinced, on some occasions, remarkable confidence in God, by relying on the strength which he gave him. This was particularly true in the instance where he made a great slaughter of the enemies of the Lord, and of his country; see Jdg 15:16; Jdg 16:30. And of Jephthae - The story of Jephtha is recorded in Judges 11. The mention of his name among those who were distinguished for faith, has given occasion to much perplexity among expositors. That a man of so harsh and severe a character, a man who sacrificed his own daughter, in consequence of a rash vow, should be numbered among those who were eminent for piety, as if he were one distinguished for piety also, has seemed to be wholly inconsistent and improper. […]
Modern Voices1 voice
God promised. They held on. God delivered. Just like it is supposed to be.
The words behind it
22 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τί | ti | what | G5101 → | 563 times |
| ἔτι | eti | more | G2089 → | 140 times |
| λέγω; | lego | shall I say? | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| ἐπιλείψει | epileipsei | Will fail | G1952 → | |
| με | me | me | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| διηγούμενον | diegoumenon | telling | G1334 → | |
| ὁ | ho | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| χρόνος | chronos | time | G5550 → | 53 times |
| περὶ | peri | of | G4012 → | 332 times |
| Γεδεών, | gedeon | Gideon, | G1066 → | |
| Βαράκ, | barak | Barak, | G913 → | |
| Σαμψών, | sampson | Samson, | G4546 → | |
| Ἰεφθάε, | iephthae | Jephthah, | G2422 → | |
| Δαυίδ | dauid | David | G1138 → | |
| τε | te | also | G5037 → | 213 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| Σαμουὴλ | samouel | Samuel | G4545 → | |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τῶν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| προφητῶν· | propheton | prophets; | G4396 → |
ΚαὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τίwhat
tiG5101 →563 times
ἔτιmore
etiG2089 →140 times
λέγω;shall I say?
legoG3004 →1325 times
ἐπιλείψειWill fail
epileipseiG1952 →
μεme
meG3165 →1936 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
διηγούμενονtelling
diegoumenonG1334 →
ὁthe
hoG3588 →19766 times
χρόνοςtime
chronosG5550 →53 times
περὶof
periG4012 →332 times
Γεδεών,Gideon,
gedeonG1066 →
Βαράκ,Barak,
barakG913 →
Σαμψών,Samson,
sampsonG4546 →
Ἰεφθάε,Jephthah,
iephthaeG2422 →
ΔαυίδDavid
dauidG1138 →
τεalso
teG5037 →213 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ΣαμουὴλSamuel
samouelG4545 →
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τῶνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
προφητῶν·prophets;
prophetonG4396 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Samuel 16:13So Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the presence of his brothers, and the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon David from that day forward. Then Samuel set out and…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 10:6
Then the Spirit of the LORD will rush upon you, and you will prophesy with them; and you will be transformed into a different person.
- Hebrews 1:9
You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, Your God, has anointed You above Your companions with the oil of joy.”
- John 3:34
For the One whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God gives the Spirit without limit.
- 1 Samuel 10:6
Through
1 Samuel 16:1Now the LORD said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul, since I have rejected him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil and go. I am sending…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 15:23
For rebellion is like the sin of divination, and arrogance is like the wickedness of idolatry. Because you have rejected the word of the LORD, He has rejected you as king.”
- 2 Kings 9:1
Now Elisha the prophet summoned one of the sons of the prophets and said to him, “Tuck your cloak under your belt, take this flask of oil, and go to Ramoth-gilead.
- 1 Samuel 15:35
And to the day of his death, Samuel never again visited Saul. Samuel mourned for Saul, and the LORD regretted that He had made Saul king over Israel.
- Psalms 78:68–71
But He chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which He loved.
- Romans 15:12
And once more, Isaiah says: “The Root of Jesse will appear, One who will arise to rule over the Gentiles; in Him the Gentiles will put their hope.”
- 1 Samuel 15:23
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies65
On this verse
On this chapter
- Enoch, the Man Who Walked with God
- The Seven Brothers and Their Mother
- Abraham
- Adam to Noah
- All Scripture Is God-Breathed
- The Binding of Isaac
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- The Apocrypha
- The General Epistles
- Cain and Abel
- Covenant Theology and Dispensationalism
- The Covenants
- Daniel in the Lions' Den: Daniel 6
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- Enoch Walked With God
- Ephraim and Manasseh, the two tribes of Joseph
- Esau
- Faith
- Faith and Works
- Daniel in Babylon
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- The Fall of Jericho
- Haran
- Hard Questions in the Old Testament
- Hebron
- Abraham's Three Visitors
- Entertaining Angels Unaware
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Show the next 6 titles
- Moses in the Bulrushes
- Mourning and Burial in Israel
- Noah
- Noah's Ark as a Type
- Abraham and Sarah: The Twenty-Five Years
- Patience and the Impulse
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- Rahab and the Scarlet Cord
- The Fourth Man in the Fire: Daniel 3
- Shiphrah and Puah, the Hebrew Midwives
- Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
- Taw: The Mark of God
- The Angel Who Redeemed: the Goel of Genesis 48:16
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About Hebrews

Who and where
4 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonUnited MonarchyDavidSecond king of united Israel, shepherd-turned-monarch, ancestor of the Messiah, and traditional author of many Psalms.
- PersonJudges to monarchySamuelAsked of God by Hannah and lent to the LORD at Shiloh; the last judge and first of the prophets after Moses, who anointed both Sau…
- PersonJudgesGideonThe least of the least, threshing wheat in a winepress when the Angel called him mighty man of valor; he tore down Baal's altar, p…
- PersonJudgesSamsonThe Nazirite judge of supernatural strength and unguarded appetites; betrayed by Delilah, blinded at Gaza, he slew more in his dea…
This page draws on 16 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 2; Dr. Rob Reimer, Never Taking Offense (Renewal International blog); Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentaries on the Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Hebrews, on Hebrews 11:32; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 27; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Peter of Alexandria, The Canonical Epistle; Tertullian, An Answer to the Jews; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Hebrews and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
