Hebrews 11:24
in Hebrews 11By faith Moses, when he was grown, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter;
KJV
By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter;
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This verse in Hebrews 11
Commentary
14 notes on this verse"By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called a son of Pharaoh's daughter." If he had not believed in the promise of Abraham, he would have not refused to be corrupted by sin, nor would he have chosen to share ill …
This site's exposition
refused to be called the son
on Hebrews 11:24-26
Moses refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter and chose to suffer oppression with God’s people. The letter names his loss disgrace for Christ, above the treasures of Egypt. Two old readings take it as disgrace borne for God's anointed people or as Moses looking toward Christ.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
"By faith, Moses, when he had grown up, refused." For he did this, hoping to receive greater goods than those present. And the phrase "refused" indicates that he was determined to alienate himself.
Next again an example appropriate to them, or rather greater than that. For, saith he, "by faith Moses when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter, choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season; esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt; for he had respect unto the recompense of the reward." As though he had said to them, "No one of you has left a palace, yea a splendid palace, nor such treasures; nor, when he might have been a king's son, has he despised this, as Moses did." And that he did not simply leave these things, he expressed by saying, "he refused," that is, he hated, he turned away. For when Heaven was set before him, it was superfluous to admire an Egyptian Palace.
The Medieval Church2 voices
614. – Then (v. 24) he shows what Moses did by faith; first what he did; secondly, that what he did pertained to faith (v. 26b). 615. – Here he touches on the history recorded in Exodus (2), where it is stated that Pharaoh's daughter …
He arrived at the example most dear to them — that of Moses, which is why he dwells on it at greater length. The structure of his thought is as follows: "By faith Moses refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter." When? "When …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
By faith Moses, when he was come to years,....
7 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The advantages that we have in the gospel for the exercise of this grace above what those had who lived in the times of the Old Testament,
The Nineteenth Century6 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
By faith Moses - He had confidence in God when he called him to be the leader of his people. He believed that he was able to deliver them, and he so trusted in him that he was willing at his command to forego the splendid prospects which opened before him in Egypt. “When he was come to years.” Greek “being great;” that is, when he was grown up to manhood. He was at that time forty years of age; see the notes on Act 7:
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
JOSEPHUS states that when a child, he threw on the ground the diadem put on him in jest, a presage of his subsequent formal rejection of Thermutis' adoption of him. Faith made him to prefer the adoption of the King of kings, unseen, and so to choose (Heb 11:25, 26) things, the very last which flesh and blood relish.
LAST Sunday we spoke upon the faith of Rahab [RAHAB, #1061]. We had then to mention her former unsavory character and to show that, notwithstanding, her faith triumphed and both saved her and produced good works. Now it has occurred to me that some persons would say, "This faith is, no doubt, a very suitable thing for Rahab and persons of that class. A people destitute of sweetness and light may follow after the Gospel and it may be a very proper and useful thing for them, but the better sort of people will never take to it." I thought it possible that, with a sneer of contempt, some might reject all faith in God as being unworthy of persons of a higher condition of life and another manner of education. We have, therefore, taken the case of Moses, which stands as a direct contrast to that of Rahab, and we trust it may help to remove the sneer, though, indeed, that may be of small consequence—for if a man is given to sneering it is hardly worth while to waste five minutes in reasoning with him. The scorner is usually a person so inconsiderate that his scoffing deserves to be unconsidered. He who is great at sneering is good for nothing else, and he may as well be left to fulfill his vocation. It occurred to me, also, that nevertheless, some might in all seriousness, say, "I have, through the Providence of God and the circumstances which surround me, been kept from outward sin. Moreover, I am not a member of the lowest ranks and do not belong to the class of persons of whom Rahab would be a suitable representative. In fact, I have, by the Providence of God, been placed in a choice position and can, without egotism, claim a superior character." It is possible that such persons may feel as if they were placed under a disadvantage by this very superiority! The thought has passed over their mind, "The Gospel is for sinners.
LAST Sunday we spoke upon the faith of Rahab [RAHAB, #1061]. We had then to mention her former unsavory character and to show that, notwithstanding, her faith triumphed and both saved her and produced good works. Now it has occurred to me that some persons would say, "This faith is, no doubt, a very suitable thing for Rahab and persons of that class. A people destitute of sweetness and light may follow after the Gospel and it may be a very proper and useful thing for them, but the better sort of people will never take to it."
WE generally picture Moses with beams of glory rising from his brow and the two tables of the Law in his hand. A stern man holding forth a sterner Law. But we must correct our idea. Moses is as much an example of faith as he is a representative of Law. What he did was as much due to his faith as were the acts of Paul or John. In describing Moses, the summary must begin, "By faith," as much as if we were describing Abraham. Continue to regard Moses as a representative of the Law but also view him as a man of wonderful and powerful faith. I need scarcely remind you that the faith of Moses was peculiarly active and operative. I might apply the words of James to him and say, "Likewise, was not Moses justified by works when he refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter and chose to endure affliction with the people of God?" The faith of Moses was what ours must be, a faith which worked by love—even love to God and love to His people. It was no mere belief of a fact. But that fact had an overpowering influence upon his life. Moses believed, believed firmly and intensely, believed for himself, so that he took fast hold of that which is invisible. Moses showed the reality of his faith in his life—by what he refused to do—and by what he chose to do. Both the negative and the positive poles were made right by his faith. Everything about Moses proved the truth and the vigor of his faith in God. He was second to none among those "who believed God and it was accounted unto them for righteousness." He was king in Jeshurun and he was the greatest of Law-givers. But yet he happily takes his place among Believers who find their all in God. On the Arc de Triomphe which is raised in this eleventh chapter of Hebrews the name of Moses is written among the very greatest of those who lived by faith in God.
WE generally picture Moses with beams of glory rising from his brow and the two tables of the Law in his hand. A stern man holding forth a sterner Law. But we must correct our idea. Moses is as much an example of faith as he is a representative of Law. What he did was as much due to his faith as were the acts of Paul or John. In describing Moses, the summary must begin, "By faith," as much as if we were describing Abraham.
The words behind it
9 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Πίστει | pistei | By faith | G4102 → | 242 times |
| Μωϋσῆς | mouses | Moses | G3475 → | 78 times |
| μέγας | megas | grown | G3173 → | 243 times |
| γενόμενος | genomenos | having become | G1096 → | 667 times |
| ἠρνήσατο | ernesato | he refused | G720 → | |
| λέγεσθαι | legesthai | to be named | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| υἱὸς | huios | [the] son | G5207 → | 377 times |
| θυγατρὸς | thugatros | of [the] daughter | G2364 → | |
| Φαραώ, | pharao | of Pharaoh, | G5328 → |
ΠίστειBy faith
pisteiG4102 →242 times
ΜωϋσῆςMoses
mousesG3475 →78 times
μέγαςgrown
megasG3173 →243 times
γενόμενοςhaving become
genomenosG1096 →667 times
ἠρνήσατοhe refused
ernesatoG720 →
λέγεσθαιto be named
legesthaiG3004 →1325 times
υἱὸς[the] son
huiosG5207 →377 times
θυγατρὸςof [the] daughter
thugatrosG2364 →
Φαραώ,of Pharaoh,
pharaoG5328 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
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This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1063: “Moses' Decision” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2030: “Moses—His Faith and Decision” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Hebrews; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 26; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Hebrews and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
