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Scripture: The text alone. Study: The verses explained. Original: The Hebrew and Greek, and the tradition.

Actschapter 8

40 verses · Luke · about AD 62 · Acts

The text, verse by verse

Each word shows the Greek, the English under it, how it sounds and its Strong’s number.

Scattered by Persecution, They Preach Everywhere

Simon the Sorcerer Tries to Buy the Gift of God

The Ethiopian Eunuch on the Desert Road

8:37

The eunuch's confession of faith before baptism is missing from the earliest Greek manuscripts, though it was already known and quoted in the second century, most likely as a line from the church's baptism service that found its way into the text.

  • The earliest Greek manuscripts of Acts, including Codex Sinaiticus, Codex Vaticanus, and Codex Alexandrinus (4th, 5th centuries): No verse 37. Verse 36 is followed immediately by verse 38 and the descent into the water.
  • Codex Laudianus, the earliest Greek manuscript known to carry the verse (about the 6th century): The confession, in a form close to the traditional one.
  • Irenaeus and other second- and third-century writers (late 2nd, 3rd centuries): Quote the eunuch's confession as part of the story, so the words were known very early, whatever their origin.
  • Latin witnesses and the later Greek tradition (5th century onward): Carry the verse, with noticeable variation in its exact wording from copy to copy, a sign of a text that circulated in speech before it was fixed in writing.
What the manuscripts read at Acts 8:37

Greek words in this chapter

The 40 most used Greek words of the chapter, counted by lemma. The article, the object marker, the negatives and the common prepositions are left out.

WordSense hereUsesStrong’s
ΦίλιπποςPhílipposphilip13G5376
μέγαςmégasgreat7G3173
πνεῦμαpneûmaspirits7G4151
λέγωlégōto say6G3004
κύριοςkýrioslord6G2962
ἔπωépōsaid6G2036
ἀνήρanḗrman5G435
εὐαγγελίζωeuangelízōevangelising5G2097
θεόςtheósGod5G2316
περίperíconcerning5G4012
βαπτίζωbaptízōthey were baptized5G907
εὐνοῦχοςeunoûchoseunuch5G2135
πᾶςpâsall4G3956
ΣαμάρειαSamáreiaSamaria4G4540
λόγοςlógosword4G3056
πόλιςpóliscity4G4172
πολύςpolýsmuch4G4183
ΣίμωνSímōnSimon4G4613
πορεύομαιporeúomaido go4G4198
ἀναγινώσκωanaginṓskōto read4G314
WordSense hereUsesStrong’s
ὕδωρhudorwater4G5204
γίνομαιgínomaiarose3G1096
ἹεροσόλυμαHierosólymaJerusalem3G2414
ἀπόστολοςapóstolosapostles3G652
προσέχωproséchōwere giving heed3G4337
ἀκούωakoúōto hear3G191
ὄνομαónomaname3G3686
ἐξίστημιexístēmiamazing3G1839
ἸησοῦςIēsoûsof jesus3G2424
καταβαίνωkatabaínōto come/go down3G2597
λαμβάνωlambánōthey may receive3G2983
ἅγιοςhágiosholy3G40
χείρcheírhand3G5495
δέομαιdéomaito pray3G1189
ὁδόςhodósroad3G3598
ἔρχομαιérchomaihad come3G2064
ἅρμαhármachariot3G716
προφήτηςprophḗtēsprophet3G4396
τίςtíswho3G5101
ΣαῦλοςSaûlosSaul2G4569

Keep studying

Sources for this chapter

The Greek text

STEP Bible, the tagged Greek text and its English glosses and James Strong, Strong's Exhaustive Concordance.