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Greek verb · G994

βοάω

boaobo-ah'-o

absol.; C. dative

12 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: boáō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G994is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G994

to halloo, i.e. shout (for help or in a tumultuous way)

The King James renders it: cry.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

boao is rendered "absol.; C. dative". It stands 12 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "absol.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 3:3This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for Him.’”
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for Him.’”

Matthew 3:3βοῶντος

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's twelve uses are in Luke.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: absol., and C. dative.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
absol.to cry, call outTagged as
  • crying3
  • of one crying3
  • cried1
  • cried out1
  • do call aloud1
  • he called out1
WhereMatthew 3:3This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the…
C. dativeTagged as
  • crying out2
WhereHosea 7:14They do not cry out to Me from their hearts when they wail upon their beds…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 12, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • βοῶντος4
  • ἐβόησεν3
  • βοῶντες2
  • βόησον1
  • βοῶντα1
  • βοώντων1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular4V-PAP-GSM
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular3V-AAI-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-PAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singular1V-AAM-2S
  • verb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · neuter plural1V-PAP-APN
  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1V-PAP-GPM

Matthew

one use
  • This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for Him.’”

    Matthew 3:3

    • βοῶντοςboontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: of one crying

Mark

two uses
  • “A voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for Him.’”

    Mark 1:3

    • βοῶντοςboontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: of one crying
  • At the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

    Mark 15:34

    • ἐβόησενeboesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: cried out

Luke

four uses
  • as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet: “A voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for Him.

    Luke 3:4

    • βοῶντοςboontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: of one crying
  • Suddenly a man in the crowd cried out, “Teacher, I beg You to look at my son, for he is my only child.

    Luke 9:38

    • ἐβόησενeboesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: cried
  • Will not God bring about justice for His elect who cry out to Him day and night? Will He continue to defer their help?

    Luke 18:7

    • βοώντωνboontonverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: crying out
  • So he called out, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!”

    Luke 18:38

    • ἐβόησενeboesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he called out

John

one use
  • John replied in the words of Isaiah the prophet: “I am a voice of one calling in the wilderness, ‘Make straight the way for the Lord.’”

    John 1:23

    • βοῶντοςboontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: crying

Acts

three uses
  • With loud shrieks, unclean spirits came out of many who were possessed, and many of the paralyzed and lame were healed.

    Acts 8:7

    • βοῶνταboontaverb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: crying
  • But when they could not find them, they dragged Jason and some other brothers before the city officials, shouting, “These men who have turned the world upside down have now come here,

    Acts 17:6

    • βοῶντεςboontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: crying out
  • Then Festus said, “King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man. The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him, both here and in Jerusalem, crying out that he ought not to live any longer.

    Acts 25:24

    • βοῶντεςboontesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: crying

Galatians

one use
  • For it is written: “Rejoice, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth and cry aloud, you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband.”

    Galatians 4:27

    • βόησονboesonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do call aloud

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →