Hebrews 11:3
in Hebrews 11By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
By faith we understand that the worlds have been framed by the word of God, so that what is seen hath not been made out of things which appear.
KJV
Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear.
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This verse in Hebrews 11
Commentary
21 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed - The first instance of the strength of faith which the apostle refers to is that by which we give credence to the declarations in the Scriptures about the work of creation; Gen 1:1. This is selected first, evidently because it is the first thing that occurs in the Bible, or is the first thing there narrated in relation to which there is the exercise of faith.
This site's exposition
Now faith is the substance of things hoped for
on Hebrews 11:1-3
The letter defines its own subject before extending it: faith is hupostasis, the substance or title deed of things hoped for, and the evidence, elenchos, of things not seen, the ground beneath hope rather than a feeling attached to it. By it the elders obtained a good report, the roll about to follow proof that this faith produced a life, not merely an opinion held. Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that what is seen did not arise from what appears, creation from nothing stated as a matter of faith's own understanding rather than observation.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
"Through faith we understand that the ages were formed." For what reason could this be demonstrated? Therefore, it is necessary to persuade oneself by faith: "so that what is seen was not brought into being from anything visible." For what word will demonstrate that those …
A commentator
Philoxenus of Mabbug13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 3 -- On Faith · Written before 523.
proposed
And faith is an intermediary between the things which are past and the things which are to come, for of all those things which took place before us, and those which are about to take place after us, we receive their teaching by faith, according …
The body's eye did not recognize the God of all as creator; instead faith instructed us that God, who has always existed, created what did not exist. There is, after all, no example of this among human beings; yet though learning nothing of the kind …
Faith needs a generous and vigorous soul, and one rising above all things of sense, and passing beyond the weakness of human reasonings. For it is not possible to become a believer, otherwise than by raising one's self above the common customs of the world.
What then does Paul do? He encourages them by the fathers; and before that by the common notions of mankind. For tell me, he says, since Faith is calumniated as being a thing without demonstration and rather a matter of deceit, therefore he shows that the greatest things are attained through faith and not through reasonings. And how does he show this, tell me? It is manifest, he saith, that God made the things which are, out of things which are not, things which appear, out of things which appear not, things which subsist, out of things which subsist not. But whence is it shown that He did this even "by a Word"? For reason suggests nothing of this kind; but on the contrary, that the things which appear are formed out of things which appear.
14 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers3 voices
Therefore the philosophers expressly say that "nothing comes out of things that are not" being "sensual" (Jude 19), and trusting nothing to Faith. And yet these same men, when they happen to say anything great and noble, are caught entrusting it to Faith. For instance, that "God is without beginning, and unborn"; for reason does not suggest this, but the contrary. And consider, I beseech you, their great folly. They say that God is without beginning; and yet this is far more wonderful than the creation out of things that are not. For to say, that He is without beginning, that He is unborn, neither begotten by Himself nor by another is more full of difficulties, than to say that God made the things which are, out of things which are not.
Whence does it appear, he would say, that God made these things? Reason does not suggest it; no one was present when it was done. Whence is it shown? It is plainly the result of faith. "Through faith we understand that the worlds were made." Why "through faith"? Because "the things that are seen were not made of things which do appear." For this is Faith. Having thus stated the general principle, he afterwards tests it by individuals. For a man of note is equivalent to the world.
And in a much inferior place they will be laid, and that, too, only when they have been tortured and completed the days of their sins. And on this account will they be transferred, because they have partaken of the righteous Word. And then only will they be removed from their punishments when the thought shall come into their hearts to repent of the deeds which they have done.
The Medieval Church4 voices
Since faith is reviled by those who do not understand its power, who say that it is something unproven and obviously a deception, he shows that the greatest deeds are accomplished by faith, not by reasoning. For even the fact that God created the existing …
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 3 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
The door to all this is the understanding of the Uncreated Word who is the root of the understanding of all things; hence a man who does not have this door cannot go in. But philosophers consider impossible some things that are supremely true, for …
A commentator
BonaventureItinerarium Mentis in Deum, Chapter 1 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
In the second mode, the gaze of the faithful, considering this world, attends to its origin, course, and end. For by faith we believe that the ages were fashioned by the Word of life; by faith we believe that the times of the three laws, …
563. – Then (v. 3) he clarifies his thesis in detail with examples of the ancients: first, as to what they believed and taught; secondly, as to what they did (v. 4); thirdly, as to what they suffered (v. 35b). 564. – Now the doctrine …
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
By the word - The sole command of God, without any instrument or preceding matter. And as creation is the foundation and specimen of the whole divine economy, so faith in the creation is the foundation and specimen of all faith. So that things which are seen - As the sun, earth, stars.
4 By faith Abel offered unto God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by it he being dead yet speaketh. 5 By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture
Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God,....
The great examples we have in the Old Testament of those who lived by faith, and died and suffered extraordinary things by the strength of his grace,
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
BENGEL explains it by distinguishing "appear," that is, begin to be seen (namely, at creation), from that which is seen as already in existence, not merely beginning to be seen; so that the things seen were not made of the things which appear," that is, which begin to be seen by us in the act of creation. We were not spectators of creation; it is by faith we perceive it.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
Through faith we understand - By worlds, τους αιωνας, we are to understand the material fabric of the universe; for αιων can have no reference here to age or any measurement of time, for he speaks of the things which are Seen; not being made out of the things which do Appear; this therefore must refer to the material creation: and as the word is used in the plural number, it may comprehend, not only the earth and visible heavens, but the whole planetary system; the different worlds which, in our system at least, revolve round the sun. The apostle states that these things were not made out of a pre-existent matter; for if they were, that matter, however extended or modified, must appear in that thing into which it is compounded and modified, consequently it could not be said that the things which are seen are not made of the things that appear; and he shows us also, by these words, that the present mundane fabric was not formed or reformed from one anterior, as some suppose. According to Moses and the apostle we believe that God made all things out of nothing. See the note on Gen 1:1, etc. At present we see trees of different kinds are produced from trees; beasts, birds, and fishes, from others of the same kind; and man, from man: but we are necessarily led to believe that there was a first man, who owed not his being to man; first there were beasts, etc., which did not derive their being from others of the same kind; and so of all manner of trees, plants, etc. God, therefore, made all these out of nothing; his word tells us so, and we credit that word.
Modern Voices1 voice
Just as the ragged outline of a tree grows suddenly more ragged and rises into fantastic crests or tattered tails, so the human city rises under the wind of the spirit into toppling temples or sudden spires. No man has ever seen a revolution. Mobs …
The words behind it
15 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Πίστει | pistei | By faith | G4102 → | 242 times |
| νοοῦμεν | nooumen | we understand | G3539 → | |
| κατηρτίσθαι | katertisthai | to have been formed | G2675 → | 13 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αἰῶνας | aionas | ages | G165 → | 121 times |
| ῥήματι | rhemati | by declaration | G4487 → | 68 times |
| θεοῦ | theou | of God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| εἰς | eis | so that | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | which | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μὴ | me | not | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| ἐκ | ek | out of [things] | G1537 → | 911 times |
| φαινομένων | phainomenon | being visible | G5316 → | |
| τὸ | to | the [thing] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| βλεπόμενον | blepomenon | being seen | G991 → | 132 times |
| γεγονέναι.¶ | gegonenai | becoming. | G1096 → | 667 times |
ΠίστειBy faith
pisteiG4102 →242 times
νοοῦμενwe understand
nooumenG3539 →
κατηρτίσθαιto have been formed
katertisthaiG2675 →13 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
αἰῶναςages
aionasG165 →121 times
ῥήματιby declaration
rhematiG4487 →68 times
θεοῦof God
theouG2316 →1312 times
εἰςso that
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸwhich
toG3588 →19766 times
μὴnot
meG3361 →1066 times
ἐκout of [things]
ekG1537 →911 times
φαινομένωνbeing visible
phainomenonG5316 →
τὸthe [thing]
toG3588 →19766 times
βλεπόμενονbeing seen
blepomenonG991 →132 times
γεγονέναι.¶becoming.
gegonenaiG1096 →667 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 1:3Through Him all things were made, and without Him nothing was made that has been made.
it leads to
- Colossians 1:16–17
For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him.
- Psalms 33:6
By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 1 Corinthians 8:6
yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist. And there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and…
- Revelation 4:11
“Worthy are You, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for You created all things; by Your will they exist and came to be.”
- Genesis 1:26
Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, after Our likeness, to rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air, over the livestock, and over all the…
- Colossians 1:16–17
Through
Acts 17:24The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth and does not live in temples made by human hands.
it leads to
- 1 Kings 8:27
But will God indeed dwell upon the earth? Even heaven, the highest heaven, cannot contain You, much less this temple I have built.
- 1 Kings 8:27
Through
Romans 4:17As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.” He is our father in the presence of God, in whom he believed, the God who gives life to the dead…
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 1:28
He chose the lowly and despised things of the world, and the things that are not, to nullify the things that are,
- Genesis 17:4–5
“As for Me, this is My covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations.
- 1 Corinthians 1:28
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies18
On this verse
On this chapter
- Enoch, the Man Who Walked with God
- The Seven Brothers and Their Mother
- Adam to Noah
- The Binding of Isaac (Genesis 22)
- The Apocrypha
- The General Epistles
- The Covenants
- The Fall of Jericho, Joshua 2 to 7
- The Hall of Faith
- Moses in the Bulrushes: Exodus 2
- Rahab and the Scarlet Cord: Joshua 2 & 6
- Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
- Taw: The Mark of God
- The City
- The Intertestamental Period
- The Judges Cycle: the Downward Spiral
- The Red Sea Crossing: Exodus 14-15
By subject
Creation34 verses
About Hebrews

This page draws on 17 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 3; Bonaventure, Itinerarium Mentis in Deum, Chapter 1; GK Chesterton, Tremendous Trifles, The Wind and the Trees (1909); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 22; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Owen, An Exposition of the Epistle to the Hebrews; John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Philoxenus of Mabbug, 13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 3 -- On Faith; Shepherd of Hermas, Shepherd of Hermas, Vision 3; Theodoret of Cyrus, INTERPRETATION OF HEBREWS 11; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Hebrews and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
