Hebrews 11:25
in Hebrews 11He chose to suffer oppression with God’s people rather than to experience the fleeting enjoyment of sin.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
choosing rather to share ill treatment with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season;
KJV
Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season;
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This verse in Hebrews 11
Commentary
15 notes on this verse"By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called a son of Pharaoh's daughter." If he had not believed in the promise of Abraham, he would have not refused to be corrupted by sin, nor would he have chosen to share ill …
This site's exposition
By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh
on Hebrews 11:24-26
Moses reached the age of decision and refused a title that would have secured him Egypt's throne, choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season, the calculation reversed from every court's own reckoning. Esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt names Moses' loss with the Messiah's own name centuries early, whether read as reproach borne for the sake of God's anointed people or as Moses himself somehow apprehending Christ, both old readings and neither forced. He had respect unto the recompence of the reward, the same forward looking faith that carried Abraham to the altar now carrying Moses out of a palace.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
"to enjoy the momentary pleasures of sin," He called it a sin, not to collaborate or to suffer together with the people of God: not to enjoy the benefits of this sin. Whose? So that he would not be afflicted with the sufferings of the …
For luxury and deceit have no memories, on account of the folly with which they are clothed; but when punishment and torture cleave to a man for one day, he is punished and tortured for a year; for punishment and torture have powerful memories. While tortured and punished, therefore, for a whole year, he remembers at last the luxury and deceit, and knows that on their account he suffers evil.
"Choosing rather" (he says) "to suffer affliction with the people of God." For ye indeed suffer on your own account, but he "chose" to suffer for others; and voluntarily threw himself into so many dangers, when it was in his power both to live religiously, and to enjoy good things. "Than" (he says) "to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season." He called unwillingness "to suffer affliction with" the rest "sin": this, he says, Moses accounted to be "sin." If then he accounted it "sin" not to be ready to "suffer affliction with" the rest, it follows that the suffering affliction must be a great good since he threw himself into it from the royal palace.
The Medieval Church2 voices
He arrived at the example most dear to them — that of Moses, which is why he dwells on it at greater length. The structure of his thought is as follows: "By faith Moses refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter." When? "When …
614. – Then (v. 24) he shows what Moses did by faith; first what he did; secondly, that what he did pertained to faith (v. 26b). 615. – Here he touches on the history recorded in Exodus (2), where it is stated that Pharaoh's daughter …
8 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God,....
The advantages that we have in the gospel for the exercise of this grace above what those had who lived in the times of the Old Testament,
The Nineteenth Century6 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God - With those whom God had chosen to he his people - the Israelites. They were then oppressed and down-trodden; but they were the descendants of Abraham, and were those whom God had designed to be his special people. Moses saw that if he cast in his lot with them, he must expect trials. They were poor, and crushed, and despised - a nation of slaves.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
"Choosing" implies a deliberate resolution, not a hasty impulse. He was forty years old, a time when the judgment is matured. for a season--If the world has "pleasure" (Greek, "enjoyment") to offer, it is but "for a season." If religion bring with it "affliction," it too is but for a season; whereas its "pleasures are for evermore."
LAST Sunday we spoke upon the faith of Rahab [RAHAB, #1061]. We had then to mention her former unsavory character and to show that, notwithstanding, her faith triumphed and both saved her and produced good works. Now it has occurred to me that some persons would say, "This faith is, no doubt, a very suitable thing for Rahab and persons of that class. A people destitute of sweetness and light may follow after the Gospel and it may be a very proper and useful thing for them, but the better sort of people will never take to it." I thought it possible that, with a sneer of contempt, some might reject all faith in God as being unworthy of persons of a higher condition of life and another manner of education. We have, therefore, taken the case of Moses, which stands as a direct contrast to that of Rahab, and we trust it may help to remove the sneer, though, indeed, that may be of small consequence—for if a man is given to sneering it is hardly worth while to waste five minutes in reasoning with him. The scorner is usually a person so inconsiderate that his scoffing deserves to be unconsidered. He who is great at sneering is good for nothing else, and he may as well be left to fulfill his vocation. It occurred to me, also, that nevertheless, some might in all seriousness, say, "I have, through the Providence of God and the circumstances which surround me, been kept from outward sin. Moreover, I am not a member of the lowest ranks and do not belong to the class of persons of whom Rahab would be a suitable representative. In fact, I have, by the Providence of God, been placed in a choice position and can, without egotism, claim a superior character." It is possible that such persons may feel as if they were placed under a disadvantage by this very superiority! The thought has passed over their mind, "The Gospel is for sinners.
LAST Sunday we spoke upon the faith of Rahab [RAHAB, #1061]. We had then to mention her former unsavory character and to show that, notwithstanding, her faith triumphed and both saved her and produced good works. Now it has occurred to me that some persons would say, "This faith is, no doubt, a very suitable thing for Rahab and persons of that class. A people destitute of sweetness and light may follow after the Gospel and it may be a very proper and useful thing for them, but the better sort of people will never take to it."
WE generally picture Moses with beams of glory rising from his brow and the two tables of the Law in his hand. A stern man holding forth a sterner Law. But we must correct our idea. Moses is as much an example of faith as he is a representative of Law. What he did was as much due to his faith as were the acts of Paul or John. In describing Moses, the summary must begin, "By faith," as much as if we were describing Abraham. Continue to regard Moses as a representative of the Law but also view him as a man of wonderful and powerful faith. I need scarcely remind you that the faith of Moses was peculiarly active and operative. I might apply the words of James to him and say, "Likewise, was not Moses justified by works when he refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter and chose to endure affliction with the people of God?" The faith of Moses was what ours must be, a faith which worked by love—even love to God and love to His people. It was no mere belief of a fact. But that fact had an overpowering influence upon his life. Moses believed, believed firmly and intensely, believed for himself, so that he took fast hold of that which is invisible. Moses showed the reality of his faith in his life—by what he refused to do—and by what he chose to do. Both the negative and the positive poles were made right by his faith. Everything about Moses proved the truth and the vigor of his faith in God. He was second to none among those "who believed God and it was accounted unto them for righteousness." He was king in Jeshurun and he was the greatest of Law-givers. But yet he happily takes his place among Believers who find their all in God. On the Arc de Triomphe which is raised in this eleventh chapter of Hebrews the name of Moses is written among the very greatest of those who lived by faith in God.
WE generally picture Moses with beams of glory rising from his brow and the two tables of the Law in his hand. A stern man holding forth a sterner Law. But we must correct our idea. Moses is as much an example of faith as he is a representative of Law. What he did was as much due to his faith as were the acts of Paul or John. In describing Moses, the summary must begin, "By faith," as much as if we were describing Abraham.
The words behind it
12 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| μᾶλλον | mallon | rather | G3123 → | 81 times |
| ἑλόμενος | helomenos | having chosen | G138 → | |
| συγκακουχεῖσθαι | sugkakoucheisthai | to suffer affliction with | G4778 → | |
| τῷ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| λαῷ | lao | people | G2992 → | 141 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεοῦ | theou | of God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ἢ | e | than | G2228 → | 342 times |
| πρόσκαιρον | proskairon | [the] temporary | G4340 → | |
| ἔχειν | echein | to have | G2192 → | 707 times |
| ἁμαρτίας | hamartias | of sin | G266 → | 173 times |
| ἀπόλαυσιν· | apolausin | enjoyment; | G619 → |
μᾶλλονrather
mallonG3123 →81 times
ἑλόμενοςhaving chosen
helomenosG138 →
συγκακουχεῖσθαιto suffer affliction with
sugkakoucheisthaiG4778 →
τῷthe
toG3588 →19766 times
λαῷpeople
laoG2992 →141 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
θεοῦof God
theouG2316 →1312 times
ἢthan
eG2228 →342 times
πρόσκαιρον[the] temporary
proskaironG4340 →
ἔχεινto have
echeinG2192 →707 times
ἁμαρτίαςof sin
hamartiasG266 →173 times
ἀπόλαυσιν·enjoyment;
apolausinG619 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Corinthians 5:17Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away. Behold, the new has come!
it leads to
- Ezekiel 36:26
I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.
- Ephesians 4:22–24
to put off your former way of life, your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires;
- Isaiah 43:18–19
“Do not call to mind the former things; pay no attention to the things of old.
- John 3:3
Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.”
- Psalms 51:10
Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me.
- Ezekiel 36:26
Through
Psalms 84:10For better is one day in Your courts than a thousand elsewhere. I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of the wicked.
it leads to
- Psalms 27:4
One thing I have asked of the LORD; this is what I desire: to dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to gaze on the beauty of the…
- Psalms 26:8–10
O LORD, I love the house where You dwell, the place where Your glory resides.
- Psalms 63:2
So I have seen You in the sanctuary and beheld Your power and glory.
- Psalms 27:4
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies17
On this verse
On this chapter
- Enoch, the Man Who Walked with God
- The Seven Brothers and Their Mother
- Adam to Noah
- The Binding of Isaac (Genesis 22)
- The Apocrypha
- The General Epistles
- The Covenants
- The Hall of Faith
- Moses in the Bulrushes: Exodus 2
- Rahab and the Scarlet Cord: Joshua 2 & 6
- Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
- Taw: The Mark of God
- The City
- The Intertestamental Period
- The Judges Cycle: the Downward Spiral
- The Red Sea Crossing: Exodus 14-15
About Hebrews

This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1063: “Moses' Decision” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2030: “Moses—His Faith and Decision” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Hebrews; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 26; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Shepherd of Hermas, Shepherd of Hermas, Similitude 6; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Hebrews and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
