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Greek adjective · G4340

πρόσκαιρος

proskairospros'-kahee-ros

in season.; for a season, temporary, transient

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: próskairos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4340is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4340

for the occasion only, i.e. temporary

The King James renders it: dur-(eth) for awhile, endure for a time, for a season, temporal.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

proskairos is rendered "in season.; for a season, temporary, transient". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "in season.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 13:21But since he has no root, he remains for only a season. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, he quickly falls away.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

But since he has no root, he remains for only a season. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, he quickly falls away.

Matthew 13:21πρόσκαιρός

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Matthew.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: in season., and for a season, temporary, transient.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
in season.Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereMatthew 13:21But since he has no root, he remains for only a season…
for a season, temporary, transient2Co.4:18Tagged as
  • temporary4
WhereMatthew 13:21But since he has no root, he remains for only a season…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

προσέρχομαιproserchomaito come near/agreeUses86
προσεύχομαιproseuchomaito prayUses85
πρόσωπονprosoponfaceUses75
προσκυνέωproskyneoto worshipUses60
προσφέρωprospheroto bring toUses47
προσευχήproseucheprayerUses35
προσκαλέομαιproskaleomaito call to/summonUses28
προσέχωprosechoto watch outUses24
προστίθημιprostithemito add (to)Uses18
προσδοκάωprosdokaoto look forUses16
προσδέχομαιprosdechomaito wait for/welcomeUses14
προσλαμβάνωproslambanoto takeUses12

and 56 more on the stem.

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πρόσκαιρα1
  • πρόσκαιροί1
  • πρόσκαιρον1
  • πρόσκαιρός1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · feminine singular1A-ASF
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1A-NPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1A-NPN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1A-NSM

Matthew

one use
  • But since he has no root, he remains for only a season. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, he quickly falls away.

    Matthew 13:21

    • πρόσκαιρόςproskairosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: temporary

Mark

one use
  • But they themselves have no root, and they remain for only a season. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.

    Mark 4:17

    • πρόσκαιροίproskairoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: temporary

2 Corinthians

one use
  • So we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but on what is unseen. For what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal.

    2 Corinthians 4:18

    • πρόσκαιραproskairaadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: temporary

Hebrews

one use
  • He chose to suffer oppression with God’s people rather than to experience the fleeting enjoyment of sin.

    Hebrews 11:25

    • πρόσκαιρονproskaironadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: temporary

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →