Luke 22:4
And Judas went to discuss with the chief priests and temple officers how he might betray Jesus to them.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.
KJV
And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them.
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Commentary
2 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The cups on the table
Luke alone records TWO cups (22:17, 22:20), and the detail is at home in the feast: the Passover meal was ordered around four cups of wine, a structure already fixed in the Mishnah, the first written code of Jewish oral law (Pesachim 10:1). Passover (Pesach) is the spring feast remembering the exodus; its meal, the seder (“order”), moved through blessing, story, and psalm with a cup at each station. Jesus takes the feast's own furniture, and at the cup after supper says the words that made it new: “this cup... is the new covenant in my blood.”
The seder as Jewish families keep it today descends from the same order, reshaped after the Temple fell in AD 70; the lamb on the table then is matzah and remembrance now.
Sources: Mishnah Pesachim 10:1 (the four cups) · The Lord's Supper (this site's study)
Original language & word study
12 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → |
| ἀπελθὼν | apelthōn | having gone away | G565 → |
| συνελάλησεν | sunelalēsen | he spoke with | G4814 → |
| τοῖς | tois | the | G3588 → |
| ἀρχιερεῦσιν | archiereusin | chief priests | G749 → |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| στρατηγοῖς | stratēgois | captains | G4755 → |
| τὸ | to | <the> | G3588 → |
| πῶς | pōs | how | G4459 → |
| αὐτοῖς | autois | to them | G846 → |
| παραδῷ | paradō | he may betray | G3860 → |
| αὐτόν. | auton | Him. | G846 → |
The walk
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