Luke 22:19
And He took the bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, “This is My body, given for you; do this in remembrance of Me.”
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And he took bread, and when he had given thanks, he brake it, and gave to them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me.
KJV
And he took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me.
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Commentary
4 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The cups on the table
Luke alone records TWO cups (22:17, 22:20), and the detail is at home in the feast: the Passover meal was ordered around four cups of wine, a structure already fixed in the Mishnah, the first written code of Jewish oral law (Pesachim 10:1). Passover (Pesach) is the spring feast remembering the exodus; its meal, the seder (“order”), moved through blessing, story, and psalm with a cup at each station. Jesus takes the feast's own furniture, and at the cup after supper says the words that made it new: “this cup... is the new covenant in my blood.”
The seder as Jewish families keep it today descends from the same order, reshaped after the Temple fell in AD 70; the lamb on the table then is matzah and remembrance now.
Sources: Mishnah Pesachim 10:1 (the four cups) · The Lord's Supper (this site's study)
Original language & word study
24 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| Καὶ | Kai | And | G2532 → |
| λαβὼν | labōn | having taken | G2983 → |
| ἄρτον | arton | [the] bread | G740 → |
| εὐχαριστήσας | eucharistēsas | having given thanks | G2168 → |
| ἔκλασεν | eklasen | He broke [it] | G2806 → |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| ἔδωκεν | edōken | He gave | G1325 → |
| αὐτοῖς | autois | to them | G846 → |
| λέγων· | legōn | saying; | G3004 → |
| τοῦτό | touto | This | G3778 → |
| ἐστιν | estin | is | G1510 → |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → |
| σῶμά | sōma | body | G4983 → |
| μου | mou | of Mine | G3165 → |
| τὸ | to | which | G3588 → |
| ὑπὲρ | huper | for | G5228 → |
| ὑμῶν | humōn | you | G4771 → |
| διδόμενον· | didomenon | is given; | G1325 → |
| τοῦτο | touto | this | G3778 → |
| ποιεῖτε | poieite | do perform | G4160 → |
| εἰς | eis | in | G1519 → |
| τὴν | tēn | the | G3588 → |
| ἐμὴν | emēn | My | G1473 → |
| ἀνάμνησιν. | anamnēsin | remembrance. | G364 → |
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About Luke
