Luke 22:12
And he will show you a large upper room, already furnished. Make preparations there.”
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And he will show you a large upper room furnished: there make ready.
KJV
And he shall shew you a large upper room furnished: there make ready.
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Commentary
1 voiceVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The cups on the table
Luke alone records TWO cups (22:17, 22:20), and the detail is at home in the feast: the Passover meal was ordered around four cups of wine, a structure already fixed in the Mishnah, the first written code of Jewish oral law (Pesachim 10:1). Passover (Pesach) is the spring feast remembering the exodus; its meal, the seder (“order”), moved through blessing, story, and psalm with a cup at each station. Jesus takes the feast's own furniture, and at the cup after supper says the words that made it new: “this cup... is the new covenant in my blood.”
The seder as Jewish families keep it today descends from the same order, reshaped after the Temple fell in AD 70; the lamb on the table then is matzah and remembrance now.
Sources: Mishnah Pesachim 10:1 (the four cups) · The Lord's Supper (this site's study)
Original language & word study
8 tagged wordsThe walk
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