Luke 22:11
and say to the owner of that house, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with My disciples?’
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And ye shall say unto the master of the house, The Teacher saith unto thee, Where is the guest-chamber, where I shall eat the passover with my disciples?
KJV
And ye shall say unto the goodman of the house, The Master saith unto thee, Where is the guestchamber, where I shall eat the passover with my disciples?
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Commentary
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loading…Hebraic traditional view
The cups on the table
Luke alone records TWO cups (22:17, 22:20), and the detail is at home in the feast: the Passover meal was ordered around four cups of wine, a structure already fixed in the Mishnah, the first written code of Jewish oral law (Pesachim 10:1). Passover (Pesach) is the spring feast remembering the exodus; its meal, the seder (“order”), moved through blessing, story, and psalm with a cup at each station. Jesus takes the feast's own furniture, and at the cup after supper says the words that made it new: “this cup... is the new covenant in my blood.”
The seder as Jewish families keep it today descends from the same order, reshaped after the Temple fell in AD 70; the lamb on the table then is matzah and remembrance now.
Sources: Mishnah Pesachim 10:1 (the four cups) · The Lord's Supper (this site's study)
Original language & word study
22 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → |
| ἐρεῖτε | ereite | you will say | G4483 → |
| τῷ | tō | to the | G3588 → |
| οἰκοδεσπότῃ | oikodespotē | master | G3617 → |
| τῆς | tēs | of the | G3588 → |
| οἰκίας· | oikias | house; | G3614 → |
| λέγει | legei | Says | G3004 → |
| σοι | soi | to you | G4771 → |
| ὁ | ho | the | G3588 → |
| διδάσκαλος· | didaskalos | Teacher; | G1320 → |
| ποῦ | pou | Where | G4226 → |
| ἐστιν | estin | is | G1510 → |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → |
| κατάλυμα | kataluma | guest room | G2646 → |
| ὅπου | hopou | where | G3699 → |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → |
| πάσχα | pascha | Passover | G3957 → |
| μετὰ | meta | with | G3326 → |
| τῶν | tōn | the | G3588 → |
| μαθητῶν | mathētōn | disciples | G3101 → |
| μου | mou | of Mine | G3165 → |
| φάγω; | phagō | I may eat? | G5315 → |
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About Luke
