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Luke 22:7

Then came the day of Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb was to be sacrificed.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And the day of unleavened bread came, on which the passover must be sacrificed.

KJV

Then came the day of unleavened bread, when the passover must be killed.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The cups on the table

Luke alone records TWO cups (22:17, 22:20), and the detail is at home in the feast: the Passover meal was ordered around four cups of wine, a structure already fixed in the Mishnah, the first written code of Jewish oral law (Pesachim 10:1). Passover (Pesach) is the spring feast remembering the exodus; its meal, the seder (“order”), moved through blessing, story, and psalm with a cup at each station. Jesus takes the feast's own furniture, and at the cup after supper says the words that made it new: “this cup... is the new covenant in my blood.”

The seder as Jewish families keep it today descends from the same order, reshaped after the Temple fell in AD 70; the lamb on the table then is matzah and remembrance now.

Sources: Mishnah Pesachim 10:1 (the four cups) · The Lord's Supper (this site's study)

Original language & word study

12 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
ἮλθενĒlthenCameG2064
δὲdethenG1161
theG3588
ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250
τῶνtōn<the>G3588
ἀζύμωνazumōnof Unleavened [Bread]G106
ἐνenonG1722
whichG3739
ἔδειedeiit was necessary forG1163
θύεσθαιthuesthaito be sacrificedG2380
τὸtotheG3588
πάσχα.paschaPassover lamb.G3957

The walk

About Luke

The Last Supper — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
The Last Supper — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain