1 Kings 8:63
in 1 Kings 8And Solomon offered as peace offerings to the LORD 22,000 oxen and 120,000 sheep. So the king and all the Israelites dedicated the house of the LORD.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Solomon offered for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto Jehovah, two and twenty thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of Jehovah.
KJV
And Solomon offered a sacrifice of peace offerings, which he offered unto the Lord, two and twenty thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the Lord.
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This verse in 1 Kings 8
Commentary
5 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
These numbers have been thought incredible, but they are not impossible. At least 100, 000, or 120, 000 men 1Ki 8:65 were assembled; and as they all offered sacrifice with the king 1Ki 8:62, the number of victims must have been enormous. Part of the flesh of so many victims would be eaten; but much of the meat may have been privately burned Lev 19:6, the object of the sacrifice being the glory of God, and not the convenience of the people. Profusion was a usual feature of the sacrifices of antiquity.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
These were Israel's golden days, days of the Son of man in type. The Dedication of the Temple. 1 Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, and all the heads of the tribes, the chief of the fathers of the children of Israel, unto king Solomon in Jerusalem, that they might bring up the ark of the covenant of the L ORD out of the city of David, which is Zion.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:80%@v1-3
And Solomon offered a sacrifice of peace offerings, which he offered unto the Lord,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the Lord--The dedication was not a ceremony ordained by the law, but it was done in accordance with the sentiments of reverence naturally associated with edifices appropriated to divine worship. [See on 2Ch 7:5.]
Two and twenty thousand oxen - This was the whole amount of the victims that had been offered during the fourteen days; i.e., the seven days of the dedication, and the seven days of the feast of tabernacles. In what way could they dispose of the blood of so many victims?
The words behind it
24 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח | vaiyizbach | and he sacrificed | H2076 → | 134 times |
| שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה | shelomoh | Solomon | H8010 → | 291 times |
| אֵ֣ת | ʾet | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| זֶ֣בַח | zevach | [the] sacrifice of | H2077 → | 162 times |
| הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ | hashelamim | the peace offerings | H8002 → | 87 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| זָבַ֣ח | zavach | he sacrificed | H2076 → | 134 times |
| לַיהוָה֒ | layahweh | to Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| בָּקָ֗ר | bakar | cattle | H1241 → | 183 times |
| עֶשְׂרִ֤ים | ʾesrim | twenty | H6242 → | 315 times |
| וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ | ushenayim | and two | H8147 → | 768 times |
| אֶ֔לֶף | ʾelef | thousand | H505 → | 505 times |
| וְצֹ֕אן | vetzon | and sheep | H6629 → | 274 times |
| מֵאָ֥ה | meah | one hundred | H3967 → | 581 times |
| וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים | veesrim | and twenty | H6242 → | 315 times |
| אָ֑לֶף | ʾalef | thousand | H505 → | 505 times |
| וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ | vaiyachnekhu | and they dedicated | H2596 → | |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| בֵּ֣ית | beit | [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| יְהוָ֔ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | hamelekh | the king | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| בְּנֵ֥י | benei | [the] people of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
וַיִּזְבַּ֣חand he sacrificed
vaiyizbachH2076 →134 times
שְׁלֹמֹ֗הSolomon
shelomohH8010 →291 times
אֵ֣ת<obj.>
ʾetH853 →10935 times
זֶ֣בַח[the] sacrifice of
zevachH2077 →162 times
הַשְּׁלָמִים֮the peace offerings
hashelamimH8002 →87 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
זָבַ֣חhe sacrificed
zavachH2076 →134 times
לַיהוָה֒to Yahweh
layahwehH3068 →6520 times
בָּקָ֗רcattle
bakarH1241 →183 times
עֶשְׂרִ֤יםtwenty
ʾesrimH6242 →315 times
וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙and two
ushenayimH8147 →768 times
אֶ֔לֶףthousand
ʾelefH505 →505 times
וְצֹ֕אןand sheep
vetzonH6629 →274 times
מֵאָ֥הone hundred
meahH3967 →581 times
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖יםand twenty
veesrimH6242 →315 times
אָ֑לֶףthousand
ʾalefH505 →505 times
וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙and they dedicated
vaiyachnekhuH2596 →
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
בֵּ֣ית[the] house of
beitH1004 →2046 times
יְהוָ֔הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe king
hamelekhH4428 →2525 times
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
בְּנֵ֥י[the] people of
beneiH1121 →4930 times
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Israel
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Nehemiah 12:27At the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem, the Levites were sought out from all their homes and brought to Jerusalem to celebrate the joyous dedication with thanksgiving and singing, accompanied by cymbals, harps,…
it leads to
- 1 Chronicles 15:16
David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals.
- Deuteronomy 20:5
Furthermore, the officers are to address the army, saying, “Has any man built a new house and not dedicated it? Let him return home, or he may die in battle and another man dedicate…
- 1 Chronicles 15:28
So all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, with the sounding of rams’ horns and trumpets, and with cymbals and the music of harps and lyres.
- 2 Chronicles 5:13
The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He…
- 2 Chronicles 29:30
Then King Hezekiah and his officials ordered the Levites to sing praises to the LORD in the words of David and of Asaph the seer. So they sang praises with gladness and bowed their…
- 1 Chronicles 15:16
Through
2 Chronicles 15:11At that time they sacrificed to the LORD seven hundred oxen and seven thousand sheep from all the plunder they had brought back.
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 14:13–15
Then Asa and his army pursued them as far as Gerar. The Cushites fell and could not recover, for they were crushed before the LORD and His army. So the people of Judah carried…
- 2 Chronicles 1:6
Solomon offered sacrifices there before the LORD on the bronze altar in the Tent of Meeting, where he offered a thousand burnt offerings.
- 1 Samuel 15:15
Saul answered, “The troops brought them from the Amalekites; they spared the best sheep and cattle to sacrifice to the LORD your God, but the rest we devoted to destruction.”
- 2 Chronicles 14:13–15
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About 1 Kings

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
