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John 19:30

When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up his spirit.

KJV

When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.

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Commentary

1 voice

Voices on this verse

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Original language & word study

16 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
ὅτεhoteWhenG3753 →
οὖνounthenG3767 →
ἔλαβενelabentookG2983 →
τὸtotheG3588 →
ὄξοςoxossour wineG3690 →
ὁho<the>G3588 →
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424 →
εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036 →
τετέλεσται.tetelestaiIt has been finished.G5055 →
καὶkaiAndG2532 →
κλίναςklinashaving bowedG2827 →
τὴνtēntheG3588 →
κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776 →
παρέδωκενparedōkenHe yielded upG3860 →
τὸtotheG3588 →
πνεῦμα.¶pneumaspirit.G4151 →

The walk

Related verses

18 strongest cross-references

The gold bar shows how strongly the cross-reference sources tie the two verses together: a long bar means many compiled references make the connection, a short one means few.

John 17:4I have glorified You on earth by accomplishing the work You gave Me to do.Philippians 2:8And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross.Colossians 2:14–17having canceled the debt ascribed to us in the decrees that stood against us. He took it away, nailing it to the cross!John 10:11I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down His life for the sheep.Hebrews 12:2Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.Daniel 9:24Seventy weeks are decreed for your people and your holy city to stop their transgression, to put an end to sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the Most Holy Place.Isaiah 53:10Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush Him and to cause Him to suffer; and when His soul is made a guilt offering, He will see His offspring, He will prolong His days, and the good pleasure of the LORD will prosper in His hand.Luke 23:46Then Jesus called out in a loud voice, “Father, into Your hands I commit My Spirit.” And when He had said this, He breathed His last.Hebrews 9:11–14But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come, He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation.Romans 10:4For Christ is the end of the law, to bring righteousness to everyone who believes.John 19:28After this, knowing that everything had now been accomplished, and to fulfill the Scripture, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.”Mark 15:37But Jesus let out a loud cry and breathed His last.John 4:34Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.Matthew 20:28just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”John 10:18No one takes it from Me, but I lay it down of My own accord. I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This charge I have received from My Father.”Isaiah 53:12Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He has poured out His life unto death, and He was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors.Matthew 27:50When Jesus had cried out again in a loud voice, He yielded up His spirit.Psalms 22:15My strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You lay me in the dust of death.

Featured studies on this passage

Rylands Library Papyrus P52 (earliest Gospel of John fragment) — Unknown scribe

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How Greek Works, MannaFest

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The Signs on the Door — James Tissot

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Taw — The Mark of God

The last letter of the Hebrew alphabet — drawn in the Sinaitic script as a cross — appears at the decisive moments of judgment and rescue: the doorposts of Goshen, the foreheads in Jerusalem, the sealing of the 144,000, and the cross at Golgotha.

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The Sevens of Scripture

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The Sacrifice of Isaac — Caravaggio

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The Binding of Isaac (Genesis 22), MannaFest

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Aaron Is Fitted with the Breastplate (Hoshen) — after Bernard Picart (attrib.)

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Blue, Purple & Scarlet

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Irony in Scripture: More Than the Speaker Knows

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About John

Christ Presented to the People — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
Christ Presented to the People — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
John: the study guide →Read chapter 19 →The featured study →
Continue: John 19 →