Hebrews 10:39
in Hebrews 10But we are not of those who shrink back and are destroyed, but of those who have faith and preserve their souls.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
But we are not of them that shrink back unto perdition; but of them that have faith unto the saving of the soul.
KJV
But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.
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This verse in Hebrews 10
Commentary
16 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
But we are not of them ... - We who are true Christians do not belong to such a class. In this the apostle expresses the fullest conviction that none of those to whom he wrote would apostatize. The case which he had been describing was only a supposable case, not one which he believed would occur. He had only been stating what “must” happen if a sincere Christian should apostatize. But he did not mean to say that this “would” occur in regard to them. or in any case.
This site's exposition
do not throw away your confidence
on Hebrews 10:35-39
The chapter gathers into one command, do not throw away your confidence, the parrhesia of verse 19. Habakkuk 2:3 to 4 is quoted, My righteous one will live by faith. The chapter ends on assurance, counting the readers of those who have faith and preserve their souls.
This site's exposition
preserve their souls
The Greek reads the acquiring of the soul. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown note that a related verb describes Christ obtaining the church with His own blood at Acts 20:28. Albert Barnes reads the verse as the writer's full confidence that none of his readers would fall away.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
"But we are not of those who withdraw to destruction." Since he astonished them by saying, "and if he becomes sluggish," he says, "my soul shall have no pleasure in him." He corrects it and says: We are not those who withdraw ourselves or are …
A commentator
Ephrem the SyrianCOMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS · Written before 373.
proposed
The just one lives when endurance and faith are found in that one. But if somebody is oppressed by doubts and scruples, because the rewarder did not appear, "my soul has no pleasure in him" on that day.But we are not victims of scruples, which …
God has said this through the inspired authors, he is saying; and so even when the law was in force, the remedy of faith secured salvation.… Through faith we are related to God.
And you see that not a single one of them repented, although they heard the words which I spake to them, which I enjoined upon you. From such life departed.
"Now the just" (he says) "shall live by faith, but if any man draw back, My soul shall have no pleasure in him." This is a great encouragement when one shows that they have succeeded in the whole matter and are losing it through a little indolence. "But we are not of them that draw back unto perdition, but of them that believe to the saving of the soul."
8 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers1 voice
And also when discussing with others in order to put them to shame, he does not shrink from saying, "But call to mind the former days, in which, after ye were illuminated, ye endured a great fight of afflictions; partly, whilst ye were made a gazing-stock, both by reproaches and afflictions; and partly, whilst ye became companions of them that were so used. For ye had compassion of me in my bonds, and took with joy the spoiling of your goods, knowing that you have a better and enduring substance.
The Medieval Church2 voices
Since we have the faith of those who are saved, not of those who draw back to perdition, he says that we are not of those who perish through "wavering" and falling into faintheartedness or doubt, but of those who are steadfast in faith, so …
550. – Then when he says, but we are not of those that shrink back and are destroyed, he applies this to his thesis. As if to say: This is the way it will be in the case of those who withdraw from the faith; …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
If we live by faith, and die in faith, our souls will be safe for ever.
): Now the just shall live by faith, &c. (1.) It is the honourable character of just men that in times of the greatest affliction they can live by faith; they can live upon the assured persuasion they have of the truth of God's promises. Faith puts life and vigour into them.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
A Pauline elegant turning-off from denunciatory warnings to charitable hopes of his readers (Ro 8:12). saving of the soul--literally, "acquisition (or obtaining) of the soul." The kindred Greek verb is applied to Christ's acquiring the Church as the purchase of His blood (Ac 20:28). If we acquire or obtain our soul's salvation, it is through Him who has obtained it for us by His bloodshedding.
But we are not of them who draw back - Ουκ εσμεν ὑποστολης - , αλλα πιστεως· “We are not the cowards, but the courageous.” I have no doubt of this being the meaning of the apostle, and the form of speech requires such a translation; it occurs more than once in the New Testament. So, Gal 3:7: Οἱ εκ πιστεως, they who are of the faith, rather the faithful, the believers; Rom 3:26: Ὁ εκ πιστεως, the believer; Rom 2:8: Οἱ εξ εριθειας, the contentious; in all which places the learned reader will find that the form of speech is the same. We are not cowards who slink away, and notwithstanding meet destruction; but we are faithful, and have our souls saved alive. The words περιποιησις ψυχης signify the preservation of the life. See the note, Eph 1:14. He intimates that, notwithstanding the persecution was hot, yet they should escape with their lives. 1. It is very remarkable, and I have more than once called the reader’s attention to it, that not one Christian life was lost in the siege and destruction of Jerusalem. Every Jew perished, or was taken captive; all those who had apostatized, and slunk away from Christianity, perished with them: all the genuine Christians escaped with their lives. This very important information, which casts light on many passages in the New Testament, and manifests the grace and providence of God in a very conspicuous way, is given both by Eusebius and Epiphanius. […]
The words behind it
12 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἡμεῖς | hemeis | We ourselves | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| οὐκ | ouk | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| ἐσμὲν | esmen | are | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ὑποστολῆς | hupostoles | of [those] drawing back | G5289 → | |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| ἀπώλειαν | apoleian | destruction | G684 → | |
| ἀλλὰ | alla | but | G235 → | 635 times |
| πίστεως | pisteos | of faith | G4102 → | 242 times |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| περιποίησιν | peripoiesin | [the] preserving | G4047 → | |
| ψυχῆς.¶ | psuches | [of the] soul. | G5590 → | 103 times |
ἡμεῖςWe ourselves
hemeisG3165 →1936 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
οὐκnot
oukG3756 →1664 times
ἐσμὲνare
esmenG1510 →2333 times
ὑποστολῆςof [those] drawing back
hupostolesG5289 →
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
ἀπώλειανdestruction
apoleianG684 →
ἀλλὰbut
allaG235 →635 times
πίστεωςof faith
pisteosG4102 →242 times
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
περιποίησιν[the] preserving
peripoiesinG4047 →
ψυχῆς.¶[of the] soul.
psuchesG5590 →103 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Mark 16:16Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.
it leads to
- John 11:25–26
Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in Me will live, even though he dies.
- John 3:36
Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life. Whoever rejects the Son will not see life. Instead, the wrath of God remains on him.”
- Romans 10:9–14
that if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.
- John 3:18–19
Whoever believes in Him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe has already been condemned, because he has not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son.
- John 3:15–16
that everyone who believes in Him may have eternal life.
- John 11:25–26
Through
1 John 5:16If anyone sees his brother committing a sin not leading to death, he should ask God, who will give life to those who commit this kind of sin. There is a sin that leads…
it leads to
- Hebrews 6:4–6
It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit,
- Hebrews 6:4–6
Through
1 Peter 1:5who through faith are shielded by God’s power for the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time.
it leads to
- Philippians 1:6
being confident of this, that He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.
- Ephesians 2:8
For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God,
- Philippians 1:6
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies42
On this verse
On this chapter
- The General Epistles
- The Covenants
- The Day of Atonement
- Eternal Security, and the Five Warnings of Hebrews
- Faith
- The Hall of Faith
Show the next 6 titles
- The Fall Feasts
- Hope
- The Anchor of the Soul
- Entertaining Angels Unaware
- How the Cross Saves: The Views of the Atonement
- Jephthah's vow
Show the next 6 titles
- The Joy Set Before Him
- The Messianic Psalms
- Nadab and Abihu: the unauthorized fire
- Patience and the Impulse
- The Farmer Waits for the Rain
- The Scarlet Thread
Show the next 6 titles
- The Tabernacle
- The Appointed Times Read as a Calendar of Prophecy
- The Ark of the Covenant
- The Ascension: Acts 1:1-11 · Luke 24:50-53
- The Blood
- The Bronze Laver
Show the next 6 titles
About Hebrews

This page draws on 15 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 4; Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Hebrews; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 21; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Shepherd of Hermas, Shepherd of Hermas, Similitude 8; Theodoret of Cyrus, INTERPRETATION OF HEBREWS 10; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Hebrews and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
