2 Kings 23:8
in 2 Kings 23Then Josiah brought all the priests from the cities of Judah and desecrated the high places, from Geba to Beersheba, where the priests had burned incense. He tore down the high places of the gates at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which was to the left of the city gate.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beer-sheba; and he brake down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city.
KJV
And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beer–sheba, and brake down the high places of the gates that were in the entering in of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city.
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This verse in 2 Kings 23
Commentary
5 notes on this verseThe gate of Joshua - The place where he, as governor of the city, heard and decided causes. Near this we find there were public altars, where sometimes the true God, at other times false gods, were honored.
This site's exposition
the quarters of the male shrine prostitutes
on 2 Kings 23:7-9
The priests of the high places "from Geba to Beersheba" are brought to Jerusalem. Verse 9 keeps them from "the altar of the LORD", the law's treatment of a priest disqualified by blemish, fed but kept from the altar.
This site's exposition
the gate of Joshua the governor
Geba stood on the northern edge of Judah and Beersheba on the southern, so the high places were cleared from one end to the other. Adam Clarke places the gate of Joshua where the governor of the city heard and decided cases. Altars stood even at the seat of justice.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
But whether they were permitted to eat of all the sacrifices, as blemished priests were ( Lev. xxi. 22 ), which is called, in general, the bread of their God, may be justly questioned.
And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah,....
The words behind it
33 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּבֵ֤א | vaiyave' | and he brought | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ | hakohanim | the priests | H3548 → | 750 times |
| מֵעָרֵ֣י | mearei | from [the] cities of | H5892 → | 1090 times |
| יְהוּדָ֔ה | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| וַיְטַמֵּ֣א | vaytame' | and he made unclean | H2930 → | 162 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הַבָּמ֗וֹת | habamot | the high places | H1116 → | 102 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ʾasher | where | H834 → | 5497 times |
| קִטְּרוּ־ | kiteru- | they had made smoke | H6999 → | 116 times |
| שָׁ֙מָּה֙ | shamah | there <towards> | H8033 → | 834 times |
| הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים | hakohanim | the priests | H3548 → | 750 times |
| מִגֶּ֖בַע | migeva' | from Geba | H1387 → | |
| עַד־ | ʾad- | to | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| בְּאֵ֣ר | beer | Beer | H884 → | 68 times |
| שָׁ֑בַע | shava' | Sheba | H884 → | 68 times |
| וְנָתַ֞ץ | venatatz | and he broke down | H5422 → | 42 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| בָּמ֣וֹת | bamot | [the] high places of | H1116 → | 102 times |
| הַשְּׁעָרִ֗ים | hashearim | the gates | H8179 → | 374 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| פֶּ֜תַח | petach | [were at] [the] entrance of | H6607 → | 164 times |
| שַׁ֤עַר | shaar | [the] gate of | H8179 → | 374 times |
| יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ | yehoshua' | Joshua | H3091 → | |
| שַׂר־ | sar- | [the] governor of | H8269 → | 421 times |
| הָעִ֔יר | hair | the city | H5892 → | 1090 times |
| אֲשֶֽׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | [was] at | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| שְׂמֹ֥אול | semol | [the] left [side] of | H8040 → | |
| אִ֖ישׁ | ʾish | anyone | H376 → | 1663 times |
| בְּשַׁ֥עַר | beshaar | at [the] gate of | H8179 → | 374 times |
| הָעִֽיר׃ | hair | the city | H5892 → | 1090 times |
וַיָּבֵ֤אand he brought
vaiyave'H935 →2568 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙the priests
hakohanimH3548 →750 times
מֵעָרֵ֣יfrom [the] cities of
meareiH5892 →1090 times
יְהוּדָ֔הJudah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
וַיְטַמֵּ֣אand he made unclean
vaytame'H2930 →162 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הַבָּמ֗וֹתthe high places
habamotH1116 →102 times
אֲשֶׁ֤רwhere
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
קִטְּרוּ־they had made smoke
kiteru-H6999 →116 times
שָׁ֙מָּה֙there <towards>
shamahH8033 →834 times
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםthe priests
hakohanimH3548 →750 times
מִגֶּ֖בַעfrom Geba
migeva'H1387 →
עַד־to
ʾad-H5704 →1261 times
בְּאֵ֣רBeer
beerH884 →68 times
שָׁ֑בַעSheba
shava'H884 →68 times
וְנָתַ֞ץand he broke down
venatatzH5422 →42 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
בָּמ֣וֹת[the] high places of
bamotH1116 →102 times
הַשְּׁעָרִ֗יםthe gates
hashearimH8179 →374 times
אֲשֶׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
פֶּ֜תַח[were at] [the] entrance of
petachH6607 →164 times
שַׁ֤עַר[the] gate of
shaarH8179 →374 times
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙Joshua
yehoshua'H3091 →
שַׂר־[the] governor of
sar-H8269 →421 times
הָעִ֔ירthe city
hairH5892 →1090 times
אֲשֶֽׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
עַל־[was] at
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
שְׂמֹ֥אול[the] left [side] of
semolH8040 →
אִ֖ישׁanyone
ʾishH376 →1663 times
בְּשַׁ֥עַרat [the] gate of
beshaarH8179 →374 times
הָעִֽיר׃the city
hairH5892 →1090 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 15:22Then King Asa summoned all the men of Judah, with no exceptions, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and the timbers Baasha had used for building. And with these materials King Asa…
it leads to
- Joshua 21:17
And from the tribe of Benjamin they gave them Gibeon, Geba,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Joshua 18:24
Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba—twelve cities, along with their villages.
- 2 Chronicles 16:6
Then King Asa brought all the men of Judah, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and the timbers Baasha had used for building. And with these materials he built up Geba and…
- Joshua 21:17
Through
Genesis 26:23From there Isaac went up to Beersheba,
it leads to
- Judges 20:1
Then all the Israelites from Dan to Beersheba and from the land of Gilead came out, and the congregation assembled as one man before the LORD at Mizpah.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Genesis 46:1
So Israel set out with all that he had, and when he came to Beersheba, he offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac.
- Judges 20:1
Through
Genesis 21:31So that place was called Beersheba, because it was there that the two of them swore an oath.
it leads to
- Genesis 26:33
So he called it Shibah, and to this day the name of the city is Beersheba.
- Genesis 26:33
Through
Isaiah 10:29They have crossed at the ford: “We will spend the night at Geba.” Ramah trembles; Gibeah of Saul flees.
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 7:17
Then he would return to Ramah because his home was there, and there he judged Israel and built an altar to the LORD.
- 1 Samuel 13:23
And a garrison of the Philistines had gone out to the pass at Michmash.
- 1 Samuel 7:17
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies13
On this verse
On this chapter
About 2 Kings

Who and where
4 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJudahJacob's fourth son who pledges himself for Benjamin; the tribe that carries the scepter to Shiloh (49:10) and the line to Christ (…
- PersonConquestJoshuaMoses' minister and successor, one of the two faithful spies; he led Israel across Jordan, around Jericho, and through the conques…
- PersonLate monarchyJosiahThe boy-king who found the book of the law in the temple, tore his clothes, and led Judah's last great reformation and Passover be…
- PlaceThe NegevBeershebaThe well of the oath at the south of the land, where Abraham made his covenant with Abimelech and planted a tamarisk, where Isaac…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
