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2 Kings 23:21

The king commanded all the people, “Keep the Passover of the LORD your God, as it is written in this Book of the Covenant.”

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And the king commanded all the people, saying, Keep the passover unto Jehovah your God, as it is written in this book of the covenant.

KJV

And the king commanded all the people, saying, Keep the passover unto the Lord your God, as it is written in the book of this covenant.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

A Passover like none since the judges

Josiah's reform climaxes not in a battle but in a feast: the king commands the Passover “as it is written in this Book of the Covenant,” and the historian says no Passover like it had been kept since the days of the judges. The verse is a quiet measure of how far the feast had lapsed under the kings, and how central it was to covenant renewal: to come back to God was, concretely, to keep His calendar again.

Sources: 2 Chronicles 35:1–19 (the parallel account, in detail) · Deuteronomy 16:1–8 (the written command Josiah followed)

Original language & word study

15 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וַיְצַ֤וvay.Tzavand he commandedH6680
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
כָּל־kol-allH3605
הָעָ֣םha.'Amthe peopleH5971
לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> sayingH559
עֲשׂ֣וּ'a.SuobserveH6213
פֶ֔סַחFe.sacha passoverH6453
לַֽיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.KhemGod yourH430
כַּכָּת֕וּבka.ka.Tuvaccording to <the> [what] is writtenH3789
עַ֛ל'alonH5921
סֵ֥פֶרSe.fer[the] scroll ofH5612
הַבְּרִ֖יתha.be.Ritthe covenantH1285
הַזֶּֽה׃ha.Zeh<the> thisH2088

The walk

About 2 Kings

Elijah Ascends to Heaven in a Chariot of Fire — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Elijah Ascends to Heaven in a Chariot of Fire — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain