Hebrew verb · H5422
נָתַץ
nathatsnaw-thats'
to tear
42 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: nâthats
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5422is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 12 of 39Old Testament books
- 36spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H5422
to tear down
The King James renders it: beat down, break down (out), cast down, destroy, overthrow, pull down, throw down.
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
nathats is rendered "to tear". It stands 42 times in the Hebrew text, across twelve books.
- Eight of the uses stand in Judges, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 34:13Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
- The Greek text spells it thirty-six different ways.
The first use
Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
Exodus 34:13תִּתֹּצ֔וּן
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
The word stands in twelve of the 39 Old Testament books.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- and they pulled down4
- and to pull down3
- they broke down3
- and he broke down2
- and he pulled down2
- and they pulled down it2
- he has torn down2
- he tore down2
- you will pull down2
- and he will pull down1
- and people pulled down1
- and they will be broken down1
and 17 more, 42 uses in all
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
The words it stands beside
All 42, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
36 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- וַיְנַתְּצ֣וּ2
- וַיִּתֹּץ֙2
- וְלִנְת֖וֹץ2
- נָתַ֖ץ2
- נָתָ֑ץ2
- נָֽתְצוּ֙2
- אֶתֹּ֖ץ1
- הַנְּתֻצִ֕ים1
- וַיְנַתֵּ֣ץ1
- וַֽיְנַתְּצ֔וּ1
- וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֗הוּ1
- וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֔הוּ1
and 24 more spellings in the ledger below.
The grammar of each form
- verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular6HVqp3ms
- conjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)3HC/R/Vqcc
- Hc/Vpw3mp3Hc/Vpw3mp
- verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural3HVqp3cp
- Hc/Vqq3ms2Hc/Vqq3ms
- Hc/Vqw3mp2Hc/Vqw3mp
- Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms2Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms
- Hc/Vqw3ms2Hc/Vqw3ms
- verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural2HVNp3cp
- verb · intensive passive (pual), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVPp3ms
- verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nun2HVqi2mp/Sn
- Hc/VNq3cp1Hc/VNq3cp
Exodus
one use
Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
- תִּתֹּצ֔וּןtitotzunverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nuntagged: you will pull down
Leviticus
two uses
Anything upon which one of their carcasses falls will be unclean. If it is an oven or cooking pot, it must be smashed; it is unclean and will remain unclean for you.
- יֻתָּ֖ץyutatzverb · causative passive (hophal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will be broken up
It must be torn down with its stones, its timbers, and all its plaster, and taken outside the city to an unclean place.
- וְנָתַ֣ץvenatatzHc/Vqq3mstagged: and he will pull down
Deuteronomy
two uses
Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.
- תִּתֹּ֔צוּtitotzuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you will break down
Tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, burn up their Asherah poles, cut down the idols of their gods, and wipe out their names from every place.
- וְנִתַּצְתֶּ֣םvenitatztemHc/Vpq2mptagged: and you will break down
Judges
eight uses
and you are not to make a covenant with the people of this land, but you shall tear down their altars.’ Yet you have not obeyed My voice. What is this you have done?
- תִּתֹּצ֑וּןtitotzunverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nuntagged: you will pull down
When the men of the city got up in the morning, there was Baal’s altar torn down, with the Asherah pole cut down beside it and the second bull offered up on the newly built altar.
- נֻתַּץ֙nutatzverb · intensive passive (pual), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it was torn down
Then the men of the city said to Joash, “Bring out your son. He must die, because he has torn down Baal’s altar and cut down the Asherah pole beside it.”
- נָתַץ֙natatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has torn down
But Joash said to all who stood against him, “Are you contending for Baal? Are you trying to save him? Whoever pleads his case will be put to death by morning! If Baal is a god, let him contend for himself with the one who has torn down his altar.”
- נָתַ֖ץnatatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: someone has torn down
So on that day Gideon was called Jerubbaal, that is to say, “Let Baal contend with him,” because he had torn down Baal’s altar.
- נָתַ֖ץnatatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has torn down
So Gideon told the men of Penuel, “When I return in triumph, I will tear down this tower!”
- אֶתֹּ֖ץʾetotzverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will tear down
He also pulled down the tower of Penuel and killed the men of the city.
- נָתָ֑ץnatatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he tore down
And all that day Abimelech fought against the city until he had captured it and killed its people. Then he demolished the city and sowed it with salt.
- וַיִּתֹּץ֙vaiyitotzHc/Vqw3mstagged: and he pulled down
2 Kings
eight uses
They also demolished the sacred pillar of Baal. Then they tore down the temple of Baal and made it into a latrine, which it is to this day.
- וַֽיִּתְּצ֔וּvaiyitetzuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and they pulled down
- וַֽיִּתְּצוּ֙vaiyitetzuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and they pulled down
So all the people of the land went to the temple of Baal and tore it down. They smashed the altars and idols to pieces, and they killed Mattan the priest of Baal in front of the altars. And Jehoiada the priest posted guards for the house of the LORD.
- וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֗הוּvaiyitetzuhuHc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mstagged: and they pulled down it
He also tore down the quarters of the male shrine prostitutes that were in the house of the LORD, where the women had woven tapestries for Asherah.
- וַיִּתֹּץ֙vaiyitotzHc/Vqw3mstagged: and he broke down
Then Josiah brought all the priests from the cities of Judah and desecrated the high places, from Geba to Beersheba, where the priests had burned incense. He tore down the high places of the gates at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which was to the left of the city gate.
- וְנָתַ֞ץvenatatzHc/Vqq3mstagged: and he broke down
He pulled down the altars that the kings of Judah had set up on the roof near the upper chamber of Ahaz, and the altars that Manasseh had set up in the two courtyards of the house of the LORD. The king pulverized them there and threw their dust into the Kidron Valley.
- נָתַ֣ץnatatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he pulled down
He even pulled down the altar at Bethel, the high place set up by Jeroboam son of Nebat, who had caused Israel to sin. Then he burned the high place, ground it to powder, and burned the Asherah pole.
- נָתָ֑ץnatatzverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he tore down
And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem.
- נָֽתְצוּ֙natetzuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they broke down
2 Chronicles
six uses
So all the people went to the temple of Baal and tore it down. They smashed the altars and idols to pieces and killed Mattan the priest of Baal in front of the altars.
- וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֔הוּvaiyitetzuhuHc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mstagged: and they pulled down it
When all this had ended, the Israelites in attendance went out to the cities of Judah and broke up the sacred pillars, chopped down the Asherah poles, and tore down the high places and altars throughout Judah and Benjamin, as well as in Ephraim and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the Israelites returned to their cities, each to his own property.
- וַיְנַתְּצ֣וּvaynatetzuHc/Vpw3mptagged: and they pulled down
For he rebuilt the high places that his father Hezekiah had torn down, and he raised up altars for the Baals and made Asherah poles. And he worshiped and served all the host of heaven.
- נִתַּ֖ץnitatzverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he had pulled down
Then in his presence the altars of the Baals were torn down, and he cut to pieces the incense altars that were above them. He shattered the Asherah poles, the carved idols, and the cast images, crushed them to dust, and scattered them over the graves of those who had sacrificed to them.
- וַיְנַתְּצ֣וּvaynatetzuHc/Vpw3mptagged: and people pulled down
He tore down the altars and Asherah poles, crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
- וַיְנַתֵּ֣ץvaynatetzHc/Vpw3mstagged: and he pulled down
Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value.
- וַֽיְנַתְּצ֔וּvaynatetzuHc/Vpw3mptagged: and they pulled down
Job
one use
He tears me down on every side until I am gone; He uproots my hope like a tree.
- יִתְּצֵ֣נִיyitetzeniverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: he has torn down me
Psalms
two uses
Surely God will bring you down to everlasting ruin; He will snatch you up and tear you away from your tent; He will uproot you from the land of the living. Selah
- יִתָּצְךָ֪yitatzekhaverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: he will tear down you
O God, shatter their teeth in their mouths; O LORD, tear out the fangs of the lions.
- נְתֹ֣ץ׀netotzverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: break off
Isaiah
one use
You counted the houses of Jerusalem and tore them down to strengthen the wall.
- וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙vatittzevHc/Vqw2mptagged: and you pulled down
Jeremiah
seven uses
See, I have appointed you today over nations and kingdoms to uproot and tear down, to destroy and overthrow, to build and plant.”
- וְלִנְת֖וֹץvelintotzconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: and to pull down
I looked, and the fruitful land was a desert. All its cities were torn down before the LORD, before His fierce anger.
- נִתְּצוּ֙nitetzuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they had been pulled down
At any time I might announce that a nation or kingdom will be uprooted, torn down, and destroyed.
- וְלִנְת֖וֹץvelintotzconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: and to pull down
Just as I watched over them to uproot and tear down, to demolish, destroy, and bring disaster, so I will watch over them to build and to plant,” declares the LORD.
- וְלִנְת֛וֹץvelintotzconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: and to pull down
For this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says about the houses of this city and the palaces of the kings of Judah that have been torn down for defense against the siege ramps and the sword:
- הַנְּתֻצִ֕יםhanetutzimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), passive participle · masculine pluraltagged: which have been pulled down
The Chaldeans set fire to the palace of the king and to the houses of the people, and they broke down the walls of Jerusalem.
- נָתָֽצוּ׃natatzuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they broke down
And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down all the walls around Jerusalem.
- נָֽתְצוּ֙natetzuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they broke down
Ezekiel
three uses
Then I will deliver you into the hands of your lovers, and they will level your mounds and tear down your lofty shrines. They will strip off your clothes, take your fine jewelry, and leave you naked and bare.
- וְנִתְּצ֣וּvenitetzuHc/VNq3cptagged: and they will be broken down
He will direct the blows of his battering rams against your walls and tear down your towers with his axes.
- יִתֹּ֖ץyitotzverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will break down
They will plunder your wealth and pillage your merchandise. They will demolish your walls, tear down your beautiful homes, and throw your stones and timber and soil into the water.
- יִתֹּ֑צוּyitotzuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will pull down
Nahum
one use
Who can withstand His indignation? Who can endure His burning anger? His wrath is poured out like fire; even rocks are shattered before Him.
- נִתְּצ֥וּnitetzuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they are pulled down
The letters
Gematria 540· 1,350 mispar gadol
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
