2 Kings 23:22
No such Passover had been observed from the days of the judges who had governed Israel through all the days of the kings of Israel and Judah.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
Surely there was not kept such a passover from the days of the judges that judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel, nor of the kings of Judah;
KJV
Surely there was not holden such a passover from the days of the judges that judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel, nor of the kings of Judah;
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Commentary
3 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
A Passover like none since the judges
Josiah's reform climaxes not in a battle but in a feast: the king commands the Passover “as it is written in this Book of the Covenant,” and the historian says no Passover like it had been kept since the days of the judges. The verse is a quiet measure of how far the feast had lapsed under the kings, and how central it was to covenant renewal: to come back to God was, concretely, to keep His calendar again.
Sources: 2 Chronicles 35:1–19 (the parallel account, in detail) · Deuteronomy 16:1–8 (the written command Josiah followed)
Original language & word study
17 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| כִּ֣י | ki | for | H3588 → |
| לֹ֤א | lo' | not | H3808 → |
| נַֽעֲשָׂה֙ | na.'a.Sah | it had been observed | H6213 → |
| כַּפֶּ֣סַח | ka.Pe.sach | like the passover | H6453 → |
| הַזֶּ֔ה | ha.Zeh | <the> this | H2088 → |
| מִימֵי֙ | mi.Mei | since [the] days of | H3117 → |
| הַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים | ha.Sho.fe.Tim | the judges | H8199 → |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | 'a.Sher | who | H834 → |
| שָׁפְט֖וּ | sha.fe.Tu | they judged | H8199 → |
| אֶת־ | 'et- | <obj.> | H853 → |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | Yis.ra.'El | Israel | H3478 → |
| וְכֹ֗ל | ve.Khol | and all | H3605 → |
| יְמֵ֛י | ye.Mei | [the] days of | H3117 → |
| מַלְכֵ֥י | mal.Khei | [the] kings of | H4428 → |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | Yis.ra.'El | Israel | H3478 → |
| וּמַלְכֵ֥י | u.mal.Khei | and [the] kings of | H4428 → |
| יְהוּדָֽה׃ | ye.hu.Dah | Judah | H3063 → |
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