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Scripture: The text alone. Study: The verses explained. Original: The Hebrew and Greek, and the tradition.

Psalm 78

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Original Language

Psalms 78— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition

How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.

Psalms 78:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

נֶ֣גֶדnegedbeforeH5048אֲ֭בוֹתָםʾavotomancestors theirH1עָ֣שָׂהʾasahhe didH6213פֶ֑לֶאfele'wonder[s]H6382בְּאֶ֖רֶץbeeretzin [the] land ofH776מִצְרַ֣יִםmitzrayimEgyptH4714שְׂדֵה־sedeh-[the] region ofH7704צֹֽעַן׃tzoanZoanH6814

Rashi on Psalms 78:12

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary
Before their forefathers He wrought wonders (Nevertheless—Shem Ephraim) Afterwards, when the end arrived, they too “continued to sin against Him,” as he further concludes. (Another explanation—Shem Ephraim)

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

Psalms 78:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

בָּ֣קַעbaka'he split openH1234יָ֭םyam[the] seaH3220וַיַּֽעֲבִירֵ֑םvaiyaaviremand he brought through themH5674וַֽיַּצֶּב־vaiyatzev-and he made to stand upH5324מַ֥יִםmayim[the] watersH4325כְּמוֹ־kemov-likeH3644נֵֽד׃neda heapH5067

Rashi on Psalms 78:13

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary
as a heap Heb. נד, a tall heap, as Onkelos renders (Exod.:8): “the flowing water stood up like a נֵד,” stood up like a wall.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

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