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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H226

אוֹת

othoth

sign: miraculous

80 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼôwth

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H226is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 14 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 55
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H226

a signal (literally or figuratively), as aflag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc.

The King James renders it: mark, miracle, (en-) sign, token.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

oth is rendered "sign: miraculous". It stands 80 times in the Hebrew text, across fourteen books.

  • Sixteen of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 1:14And God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to distinguish between the day and the night, and let them be signs to mark the seasons and days and years.
  • The Greek text spells it fifty-five different ways.

The first use

And God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to distinguish between the day and the night, and let them be signs to mark the seasons and days and years.

Genesis 1:14לְאֹתֹת֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in fourteen of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 25 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a sign13
  • the sign13
  • the signs10
  • into a sign9
  • signs5
  • signs my4
  • for a sign3
  • into a sign of3
  • signs his3
  • by signs2
  • sign of2
  • a sign of1

and 12 more, 80 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 80, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

55 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • א֔וֹת4
  • לְא֖וֹת4
  • א֥וֹת3
  • הָא֔וֹת3
  • הָאוֹת֙3
  • לְא֣וֹת3
  • לְאוֹת֙3
  • א֗וֹת2
  • א֖וֹת2
  • א֑וֹת2
  • אֽוֹת־2
  • אֹת֣וֹת2

and 43 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · feminine singular12HNcfsa
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular12HR/Ncfsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singular12HTd/Ncfsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine plural10HTd/Ncfpa
  • noun · feminine plural5HNcfpa
  • noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)5HNcfsc
  • preposition + noun · feminine plural5HR/Ncfpa
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular4HNcfpc/Sp1bs
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular3HNcfpc/Sp3ms
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)3HR/Ncfsc
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural1HC/Ncfpc/Sp3mp
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · feminine plural1HC/R/Ncfpa

Genesis

six uses
  • And God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to distinguish between the day and the night, and let them be signs to mark the seasons and days and years.

    Genesis 1:14

    • לְאֹתֹת֙leototpreposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: into signs
  • “Not so!” replied the LORD. “If anyone slays Cain, then Cain will be avenged sevenfold.” And the LORD placed a mark on Cain, so that no one who found him would kill him.

    Genesis 4:15

    • א֔וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant I am making between Me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come:

    Genesis 9:12

    • אֽוֹת־ʾot-noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: sign of
  • I have set My rainbow in the clouds, and it will be a sign of the covenant between Me and the earth.

    Genesis 9:13

    • לְא֣וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: into a sign of
  • So God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant that I have established between Me and every creature on the earth.”

    Genesis 9:17

    • אֽוֹת־ʾot-noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: sign of
  • You are to circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and this will be a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

    Genesis 17:11

    • לְא֣וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: into a sign of

Exodus

sixteen uses
  • “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will worship God on this mountain.”

    Exodus 3:12

    • הָא֔וֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • And the LORD said, “If they refuse to believe you or heed the witness of the first sign, they may believe that of the second.

    Exodus 4:8

    • הָאֹ֣תhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
    • הָאֹ֥תhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • But if they do not believe even these two signs or listen to your voice, take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground. Then the water you take from the Nile will become blood on the ground.”

    Exodus 4:9

    • הָאֹת֜וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • But take this staff in your hand so you can perform signs with it.”

    Exodus 4:17

    • הָאֹתֹֽת׃ פhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • And Moses told Aaron everything the LORD had sent him to say, and all the signs He had commanded him to perform.

    Exodus 4:28

    • הָאֹתֹ֖תhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • and Aaron relayed everything the LORD had said to Moses. And Moses performed the signs before the people,

    Exodus 4:30

    • הָאֹתֹ֖תhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • But I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, and though I will multiply My signs and wonders in the land of Egypt,

    Exodus 7:3

    • אֹתֹתַ֛יʾototainoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: signs my
  • I will make a distinction between My people and your people. This sign will take place tomorrow.’”

    Exodus 8:23

    • הָאֹ֥תhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the hearts of his officials, that I may perform these miraculous signs of Mine among them,

    Exodus 10:1

    • אֹתֹתַ֥יʾototainoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: signs my
  • and that you may tell your children and grandchildren how severely I dealt with the Egyptians when I performed miraculous signs among them, so that all of you may know that I am the LORD.”

    Exodus 10:2

    • אֹתֹתַ֖יʾototainoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: signs my
  • The blood on the houses where you are staying will distinguish them; when I see the blood, I will pass over you. No plague will fall on you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.

    Exodus 12:13

    • לְאֹ֗תleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • It shall be a sign for you on your hand and a reminder on your forehead that the Law of the LORD is to be on your lips. For with a mighty hand the LORD brought you out of Egypt.

    Exodus 13:9

    • לְא֜וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • So it shall serve as a sign on your hand and a symbol on your forehead, for with a mighty hand the LORD brought us out of Egypt.”

    Exodus 13:16

    • לְאוֹת֙leotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • “Tell the Israelites, ‘Surely you must keep My Sabbaths, for this will be a sign between Me and you for the generations to come, so that you may know that I am the LORD who sanctifies you.

    Exodus 31:13

    • א֨וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a sign
  • It is a sign between Me and the Israelites forever; for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, but on the seventh day He rested and was refreshed.’”

    Exodus 31:17

    • א֥וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a sign

Numbers

five uses
  • “The Israelites are to camp around the Tent of Meeting at a distance from it, each man under his standard, with the banners of his family.

    Numbers 2:2

    • בְאֹתֹת֙veototpreposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: with signs
  • And the LORD said to Moses, “How long will this people treat Me with contempt? How long will they refuse to believe in Me, despite all the signs I have performed among them?

    Numbers 14:11

    • הָֽאֹת֔וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • not one of the men who have seen My glory and the signs I performed in Egypt and in the wilderness—yet have tested Me and disobeyed Me these ten times—

    Numbers 14:22

    • אֹ֣תֹתַ֔יʾototainoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: signs my
  • As for the censers of those who sinned at the cost of their own lives, hammer them into sheets to overlay the altar, for these were presented before the LORD, and so have become holy. They will serve as a sign to the Israelites.”

    Numbers 16:38

    • לְא֖וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • The LORD said to Moses, “Put Aaron’s staff back in front of the Testimony, to be kept as a sign for the rebellious, so that you may put an end to their grumbling against Me, lest they die.”

    Numbers 17:10

    • לְא֖וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: for a sign

Deuteronomy

twelve uses
  • Or has any god tried to take as his own a nation out of another nation—by trials, signs, wonders, and war, by a strong hand and an outstretched arm, and by great terrors—as the LORD your God did for you in Egypt, before your eyes?

    Deuteronomy 4:34

    • בְּאֹתֹ֨תbeototpreposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: by signs
  • Tie them as reminders on your hands and bind them on your foreheads.

    Deuteronomy 6:8

    • לְא֖וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: for a sign
  • Before our eyes the LORD inflicted great and devastating signs and wonders on Egypt, on Pharaoh, and on all his household.

    Deuteronomy 6:22

    • אוֹתֹ֣תʾototnoun · feminine pluraltagged: signs
  • the great trials that you saw, the signs and wonders, and the mighty hand and outstretched arm by which the LORD your God brought you out. The LORD your God will do the same to all the peoples you now fear.

    Deuteronomy 7:19

    • וְהָאֹתֹ֤תvehaototconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and the signs
  • the signs and works He did in Egypt to Pharaoh king of Egypt and all his land;

    Deuteronomy 11:3

    • אֹֽתֹתָיו֙ʾototavnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: signs his
  • Fix these words of mine in your hearts and minds; tie them as reminders on your hands and bind them on your foreheads.

    Deuteronomy 11:18

    • לְאוֹת֙leotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: for a sign
  • If a prophet or dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,

    Deuteronomy 13:1

    • א֖וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • and if the sign or wonder he has spoken to you comes about, but he says, “Let us follow other gods (which you have not known) and let us worship them,”

    Deuteronomy 13:2

    • הָאוֹת֙haotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • Then the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm, with great terror, signs, and wonders.

    Deuteronomy 26:8

    • וּבְאֹת֖וֹתuveototconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and by signs
  • These curses will be a sign and a wonder upon you and your descendants forever.

    Deuteronomy 28:46

    • לְא֖וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • You saw with your own eyes the great trials, and those miraculous signs and wonders.

    Deuteronomy 29:3

    • הָאֹתֹ֧תhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • no prophet who did all the signs and wonders that the LORD sent Moses to do in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh and to all his officials and all his land,

    Deuteronomy 34:11

    • הָ֨אֹת֜וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs

Joshua

three uses
  • Now therefore, please swear to me by the LORD that you will indeed show kindness to my family, because I showed kindness to you. Give me a sure sign

    Joshua 2:12

    • א֥וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a sign of
  • to serve as a sign among you. In the future, when your children ask, ‘What do these stones mean to you?’

    Joshua 4:6

    • א֖וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • For the LORD our God brought us and our fathers out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery, and performed these great signs before our eyes. He also protected us throughout our journey and among all the nations through which we traveled.

    Joshua 24:17

    • הָאֹת֤וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs

Judges

one use
  • Gideon answered, “If I have found favor in Your sight, give me a sign that it is You speaking with me.

    Judges 6:17

    • א֔וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign

1 Samuel

five uses
  • And this sign shall come to you concerning your two sons Hophni and Phinehas: They will both die on the same day.

    1 Samuel 2:34

    • הָא֗וֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • Then Samuel took a flask of oil, poured it on Saul’s head, kissed him, and said, “Has not the LORD anointed you ruler over His inheritance?

    1 Samuel 10:1

    • הָאוֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine or feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • When these signs have come, do as the occasion demands, for God is with you.

    1 Samuel 10:7

    • הָאֹת֥וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • As Saul turned to leave Samuel, God changed Saul’s heart, and all the signs came to pass that day.

    1 Samuel 10:9

    • הָאֹת֥וֹתhaototthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: the signs
  • But if they say, ‘Come on up,’ then we will go up, because this will be our sign that the LORD has delivered them into our hands.”

    1 Samuel 14:10

    • הָאֽוֹת׃haotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign

2 Kings

three uses
  • And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third year you will sow and reap; you will plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

    2 Kings 19:29

    • הָא֔וֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • Now Hezekiah had asked Isaiah, “What will be the sign that the LORD will heal me and that I will go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?”

    2 Kings 20:8

    • א֔וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • And Isaiah had replied, “This will be a sign to you from the LORD that He will do what He has promised: Would you like the shadow to go forward ten steps, or back ten steps?”

    2 Kings 20:9

    • הָאוֹת֙haotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign

Nehemiah

one use
  • You performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh, all his officials, and all the people of his land, for You knew they had acted with arrogance against our fathers. You made a name for Yourself that endures to this day.

    Nehemiah 9:10

    • אֹתֹ֨תʾototnoun · feminine pluraltagged: signs

Job

one use
  • Have you never asked those who travel the roads? Do you not accept their reports?

    Job 21:29

    • וְ֝אֹתֹתָ֗םveototamconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: and signs their

Psalms

eight uses
  • Those who live far away fear Your wonders; You make the dawn and sunset shout for joy.

    Psalms 65:8

    • מֵאוֹתֹתֶ֑יךָmeototeikhapreposition + noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: from signs your
  • Your foes have roared within Your meeting place; they have unfurled their banners as signs,

    Psalms 74:4

    • אוֹתֹתָ֣םʾototamnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: signs their
    • אֹתֽוֹת׃ʾototnoun · feminine pluraltagged: signs
  • There are no signs for us to see. There is no longer any prophet. And none of us knows how long this will last.

    Psalms 74:9

    • אֽוֹתֹתֵ֗ינוּʾototeinunoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine pluraltagged: signs our
  • when He performed His signs in Egypt and His wonders in the fields of Zoan.

    Psalms 78:43

    • אֹֽתוֹתָ֑יוʾototavnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: signs his
  • Show me a sign of Your goodness, that my enemies may see and be ashamed; for You, O LORD, have helped me and comforted me.

    Psalms 86:17

    • א֗וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • They performed His miraculous signs among them, and wonders in the land of Ham.

    Psalms 105:27

    • אֹתוֹתָ֑יוʾototavnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: signs his
  • He sent signs and wonders into your midst, O Egypt, against Pharaoh and all his servants.

    Psalms 135:9

    • אֹת֣וֹתʾototnoun · feminine pluraltagged: signs

Isaiah

eleven uses
  • “Ask for a sign from the LORD your God, whether from the depths of Sheol or the heights of heaven.”

    Isaiah 7:11

    • א֔וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel.

    Isaiah 7:14

    • א֑וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • Here am I, and the children the LORD has given me as signs and symbols in Israel from the LORD of Hosts, who dwells on Mount Zion.

    Isaiah 8:18

    • לְאֹת֥וֹתleototpreposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: for signs
  • It will be a sign and a witness to the LORD of Hosts in the land of Egypt. When they cry out to the LORD because of their oppressors, He will send them a savior and defender to rescue them.

    Isaiah 19:20

    • לְא֥וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • Then the LORD said, “Just as My servant Isaiah has gone naked and barefoot for three years as a sign and omen against Egypt and Cush,

    Isaiah 20:3

    • א֣וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third year you will sow and reap; you will plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

    Isaiah 37:30

    • הָא֔וֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • This will be a sign to you from the LORD that He will do what He has promised:

    Isaiah 38:7

    • הָא֖וֹתhaotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign
  • And Hezekiah had asked, “What will be the sign that I will go up to the house of the LORD?”

    Isaiah 38:22

    • א֑וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: sign
  • who foils the signs of false prophets and makes fools of diviners, who confounds the wise and turns their knowledge into nonsense,

    Isaiah 44:25

    • אֹת֣וֹתʾototnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: signs of
  • Instead of the thornbush, a cypress will grow, and instead of the brier, a myrtle will spring up; they will make a name for the LORD, an everlasting sign, never to be destroyed.”

    Isaiah 55:13

    • לְא֥וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: into a sign of
  • I will establish a sign among them, and I will send survivors from among them to the nations—to Tarshish, Put, and the archers of Lud; to Tubal, Javan, and the islands far away who have not heard of My fame or seen My glory. So they will proclaim My glory among the nations.

    Isaiah 66:19

    • א֗וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign

Jeremiah

four uses
  • This is what the LORD says: “Do not learn the ways of the nations or be terrified by the signs in the heavens, though the nations themselves are terrified by them.

    Jeremiah 10:2

    • וּמֵאֹת֥וֹתumeototconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and from signs of
  • You performed signs and wonders in the land of Egypt, and You do so to this very day, both in Israel and among all mankind. And You have made a name for Yourself, as is the case to this day.

    Jeremiah 32:20

    • אֹת֨וֹתʾototnoun · feminine pluraltagged: signs
  • You brought Your people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs and wonders, with a strong hand and an outstretched arm, and with great terror.

    Jeremiah 32:21

    • בְּאֹת֣וֹתbeototpreposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: by signs
  • This will be a sign to you that I will punish you in this place, declares the LORD, so that you may know that My threats of harm against you will surely stand.

    Jeremiah 44:29

    • הָאוֹת֙haotthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sign

Ezekiel

four uses
  • Then take an iron plate and set it up as an iron wall between yourself and the city. Turn your face toward it so that it is under siege, and besiege it. This will be a sign to the house of Israel.

    Ezekiel 4:3

    • א֥וֹתʾotnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sign
  • I will set My face against that man and make him a sign and a proverb; I will cut him off from among My people. Then you will know that I am the LORD.

    Ezekiel 14:8

    • לְא֣וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • I also gave them My Sabbaths as a sign between us, so that they would know that I am the LORD who sanctifies them.

    Ezekiel 20:12

    • לְא֔וֹתleotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign
  • Keep My Sabbaths holy, that they may be a sign between us, so that you may know that I am the LORD your God.’

    Ezekiel 20:20

    • לְאוֹת֙leotpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into a sign

The letters

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How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →