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Hebrew verb · H3576

כָּזַב

kazabkaw-zab'

to lie

16 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kâzab

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3576is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3576

to lie (i.e. deceive), literally or figuratively

The King James renders it: fail, (be found a, make a) liar, lie, lying, be in vain.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

kazab is rendered "to lie". It stands 16 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 23:19God is not a man, that He should lie, or a son of man, that He should change His mind. Does He speak and not act? Does He promise and not fulfill?
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

God is not a man, that He should lie, or a son of man, that He should change His mind. Does He speak and not act? Does He promise and not fulfill?

Numbers 23:19וִֽיכַזֵּ֔ב

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's sixteen uses are in Job.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • I will lie2
  • a liar1
  • and you will be proved a liar1
  • he tells lies1
  • he told a lie1
  • it is proved a lie1
  • it will lie1
  • so he may lie1
  • they lied1
  • they will fail1
  • when speak falsehood you1
  • will he prove a liar me1

and 3 more, 16 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

כָּזָבkazablieUses31

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֲכַזֵּֽב׃2
  • יְכַזֵּ֑ב2
  • אֲכַזֵּ֑ב1
  • בְּכַ֨זֶּבְכֶ֔ם1
  • וִֽיכַזֵּ֔ב1
  • וְנִכְזָֽבְתָּ׃ פ1
  • יְכַזְּב֖וּ1
  • יְכַזְּבוּ־1
  • יַכְזִיבֵ֑נִי1
  • כִּזֵּ֔ב1
  • כֹּזֵֽב׃1
  • נִכְזָ֑בָה1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular3HVpi1cs
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural2HVpi3mp
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVpi3ms
  • Hc/VNq2ms1Hc/VNq2ms
  • HC/Vpu3ms1HC/Vpu3ms
  • preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine plural1HR/Vpcc/Sp2mp
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HVhi3ms/Sp1bs
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular1HVNp3fs
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singular1HVpi2fs
  • verb · intensive (piel), jussive (“let him”) · 2nd person masculine singular1HVpj2ms
  • verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVpp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular1HVqrmsa

Numbers

one use
  • God is not a man, that He should lie, or a son of man, that He should change His mind. Does He speak and not act? Does He promise and not fulfill?

    Numbers 23:19

    • וִֽיכַזֵּ֔בvikhazevHC/Vpu3mstagged: so he may lie

2 Kings

one use
  • And Elisha declared, “At this time next year, you will hold a son in your arms.” “No, my lord,” she said. “Do not lie to your maidservant, O man of God.”

    2 Kings 4:16

    • תְּכַזֵּ֖בtekhazevverb · intensive (piel), jussive (“let him”) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you tell a lie

Job

four uses
  • But now, please look at me. Would I lie to your face?

    Job 6:28

    • אֲכַזֵּֽב׃ʾakhazevverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will lie
  • If this is not so, then who can prove me a liar and reduce my words to nothing?”

    Job 24:25

    • יַכְזִיבֵ֑נִיyakhziveniverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: will he prove a liar me
  • Would I lie about my case? My wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.’

    Job 34:6

    • אֲכַזֵּ֑בʾakhazevverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: will I lie
  • Surely hope of overcoming him is false. Is not the sight of him overwhelming?

    Job 41:9

    • נִכְזָ֑בָהnikhzavahverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it is proved a lie

Psalms

three uses
  • But they deceived Him with their mouths, and lied to Him with their tongues.

    Psalms 78:36

    • יְכַזְּבוּ־yekhazevu-verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they lied
  • Once and for all I have sworn by My holiness— I will not lie to David—

    Psalms 89:35

    • אֲכַזֵּֽב׃ʾakhazevverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will lie
  • In my alarm I said, “All men are liars!”

    Psalms 116:11

    • כֹּזֵֽב׃kozevverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a liar

Proverbs

two uses
  • An honest witness does not deceive, but a dishonest witness pours forth lies.

    Proverbs 14:5

    • יְכַזֵּ֑בyekhazevverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he tells lies
  • Do not add to His words, lest He rebuke you and prove you a liar.

    Proverbs 30:6

    • וְנִכְזָֽבְתָּ׃ פvenikhzavetaHc/VNq2mstagged: and you will be proved a liar

Isaiah

two uses
  • Whom have you dreaded and feared, so that you lied and failed to remember Me or take this to heart? Is it not because I have long been silent that you do not fear Me?

    Isaiah 57:11

    • תְכַזֵּ֔בִיtekhazeviverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you will lie
  • The LORD will always guide you; He will satisfy you in a sun-scorched land and strengthen your frame. You will be like a well-watered garden, like a spring whose waters never fail.

    Isaiah 58:11

    • יְכַזְּב֖וּyekhazevuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will fail

Ezekiel

one use
  • You have profaned Me among My people for handfuls of barley and scraps of bread. By lying to My people who would listen, you have killed those who should not have died and spared those who should not have lived.

    Ezekiel 13:19

    • בְּכַ֨זֶּבְכֶ֔םbekhazevkhempreposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: when speak falsehood you

Micah

one use
  • If a man of wind were to come and say falsely, “I will preach to you of wine and strong drink,” he would be just the preacher for this people!

    Micah 2:11

    • כִּזֵּ֔בkizevverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he told a lie

Habakkuk

one use
  • For the vision awaits an appointed time; it testifies of the end and does not lie. Though it lingers, wait for it, since it will surely come and will not delay.

    Habakkuk 2:3

    • יְכַזֵּ֑בyekhazevverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will lie

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →