2 Samuelchapter 19
43 verses · BSB2 Samuel book hub →
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Original Language
2 Samuel 19— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Joab's blunt rebuke: you love your enemies and hate your friends1
2 Samuel 19:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֻּגַּ֖דvaiyugadand it was toldH5046לְיוֹאָ֑בleyoavto JoabH3097הִנֵּ֨הhinehhere!H2009הַמֶּ֧לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428בֹּכֶ֛הbokheh[is] weepingH1058וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֖לvaiyitabeland he mournedH56עַל־ʾal-onH5921אַבְשָׁלֹֽם׃ʾavshalomAbsalomH53
Rashi on II Samuel 19:1
My son, my son. Eight times. 1 Dovid said the word בְּנִי eight times, five times in this verse and another three times later in verse. Our Rabbis said, 2 Sotah 10b.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
Targum Jonathan on II Samuel 19:1
And the king was deeply shocked, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Targum of Samuel; trans. E. van Staalduine-Sulman. Leiden: Brill, 2002
2 Samuel 19:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתְּהִ֨יvatehiand it becameH1961הַתְּשֻׁעָ֜הhateshuahthe deliveranceH8668בַּיּ֥וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֛וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931לְאֵ֖בֶלleevel<into> mourningH60לְכָל־lekholfor allH3605הָעָ֑םhaamthe peopleH5971כִּֽי־ki-forH3588שָׁמַ֣עshama'it heardH8085הָעָ֗םhaamthe peopleH5971בַּיּ֤וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַהוּא֙hahu'<the> thatH1931לֵאמֹ֔רlemor<to> sayingH559נֶעֱצַ֥בneetzavhe is grievedH6087הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428עַל־ʾal-onH5921בְּנֽוֹ׃benoson hisH1121
2 Samuel 19:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּתְגַּנֵּ֥בvaiyitganevand it acted stealthilyH1589הָעָ֛םhaamthe peopleH5971בַּיּ֥וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֖וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931לָב֣וֹאlavo'to enterH935הָעִ֑ירhairthe cityH5892כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkaasherjust asH834יִתְגַּנֵּ֗בyitganevit acts stealthilyH1589הָעָם֙haam<the> peopleH5971הַנִּכְלָמִ֔יםhanikhlamimwho are ashamedH3637בְּנוּסָ֖םbenusamwhen flee theyH5127בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃bamilchamahin <the> battleH4421
2 Samuel 19:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙vehamelekhand the kingH4428לָאַ֣טlaathe coveredH3813אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853פָּנָ֔יוpanavface hisH6440וַיִּזְעַ֥קvaiyizakand he cried outH2199הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428ק֣וֹלkola voiceH6963גָּד֑וֹלgadolgreatH1419בְּנִי֙beniO son myH1121אַבְשָׁל֔וֹםʾavshalomAbsalomH53אַבְשָׁל֖וֹםʾavshalomAbsalomH53בְּנִ֥יbenison myH1121בְנִֽי׃ סvenison myH1121
2 Samuel 19:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּבֹ֥אvaiyavo'and he wentH935יוֹאָ֛בyoavJoabH3097אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428הַבָּ֑יִתhabayitthe houseH1004וַיֹּאמֶר֩vaiyomerand he saidH559הֹבַ֨שְׁתָּhovashtayou have put to shameH954הַיּ֜וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853פְּנֵ֣יpenei[the] faces ofH6440כָל־khol-allH3605עֲבָדֶ֗יךָʾavadeikhaservants yourH5650הַֽמְמַלְּטִ֤יםhamaletimwho rescuedH4422אֶֽת־ʾet-<obj.>H853נַפְשְׁךָ֙nafshekhalife yourH5315הַיּ֔וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117וְאֵ֨תveetand <obj.>H853נֶ֤פֶשׁnefesh[the] life ofH5315בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙baneikhasons yourH1121וּבְנֹתֶ֔יךָuvenoteikhaand daughters yourH1323וְנֶ֣פֶשׁvenefeshand [the] life ofH5315נָשֶׁ֔יךָnasheikhawives yourH802וְנֶ֖פֶשׁvenefeshand [the] life ofH5315פִּלַגְשֶֽׁיךָ׃pilagsheikhaconcubines yourH6370
2 Samuel 19:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
לְאַֽהֲבָה֙leahavahby lovingH157אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853שֹׂ֣נְאֶ֔יךָsoneeikha[those who] hate youH8130וְלִשְׂנֹ֖אvelisno'and by hatingH8130אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853אֹהֲבֶ֑יךָʾohaveikha[those who] love youH157כִּ֣י׀kithatH3588הִגַּ֣דְתָּhigadtayou have made knownH5046הַיּ֗וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117כִּ֣יkithatH3588אֵ֤יןʾeinnotH369לְךָ֙lekha[are] to <the> youשָׂרִ֣יםsarimcommandersH8269וַעֲבָדִ֔יםvaavadimand servantsH5650כִּ֣י׀kithatH3588יָדַ֣עְתִּיyada'tiI knowH3045הַיּ֗וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117כִּ֠יkithatH3588ל֣וּloifH3863אַבְשָׁל֥וֹםʾavshalomAbsalomH53חַי֙chai[were] aliveH2416וְכֻלָּ֤נוּvekhulanuand all of usH3605הַיּוֹם֙haiyomthis dayH3117מֵתִ֔יםmetim[were] deadH4191כִּי־ki-thatH3588אָ֖זʾazthenH227יָשָׁ֥רyashar[it would be] rightH3477בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃beeineikhain view yourH5869
2 Samuel 19:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעַתָּה֙veatahand thereforeH6258ק֣וּםkumariseH6965צֵ֔אtze'go outH3318וְדַבֵּ֖רvedaberand speakH1696עַל־ʾal-toH5921לֵ֣בlev[the] heart ofH3820עֲבָדֶ֑יךָʾavadeikhaservants yourH5650כִּי֩kiforH3588בַיהוָ֨הbayahwehby YahwehH3068נִשְׁבַּ֜עְתִּיnishba'tiI swearH7650כִּי־ki-thatH3588אֵינְךָ֣ʾeinekhanot youH369יוֹצֵ֗אyotze'[are] coming outH3318אִם־ʾim-ifH518יָלִ֨יןyalinhe will lodgeH3885אִ֤ישׁʾisha manH376אִתְּךָ֙ʾitekhawith youH854הַלַּ֔יְלָהhalaylahthis nightH3915וְרָעָ֧הveraahand it will be badH7489לְךָ֣lekhafor <the> youזֹ֗אתzotthisH2063מִכָּל־mikolmore than allH3605הָרָעָה֙haraahthe harmH7451אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834בָּ֣אָהbaahit has comeH935עָלֶ֔יךָʾaleikhaon youH5921מִנְּעֻרֶ֖יךָmineureikhasince youth<s> yourH5271עַד־ʾad-untilH5704עָֽתָּה׃ סʾatahnowH6258
2 Samuel 19:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֥קָםvaiyakomand he aroseH6965הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַיֵּ֣שֶׁבvaiyeshevand he satH3427בַּשָּׁ֑עַרbashaarin the gateH8179וּֽלְכָל־ulekhol-and to allH3605הָעָ֞םhaamthe peopleH5971הִגִּ֣ידוּhigidupeople toldH5046לֵאמֹ֗רlemor<to> sayingH559הִנֵּ֤הhinehhere!H2009הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428יוֹשֵׁ֣בyoshev[is] sittingH3427בַּשַּׁ֔עַרbashaarin the gateH8179וַיָּבֹ֤אvaiyavo'and it cameH935כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָם֙haamthe peopleH5971לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לveyisraeland IsraelH3478נָ֖סnasit had fledH5127אִ֥ישׁʾisheachH376לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃ סleohalavto tents hisH168
Judah fetches the king back over Jordan9
2 Samuel 19:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֤יvayhiand it wasH1961כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָם֙haamthe peopleH5971נָד֔וֹןnadonquarrellingH1777בְּכָל־bekholin allH3605שִׁבְטֵ֥יshivtei[the] tribes ofH7626יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478לֵאמֹ֑רlemor<to> sayingH559הַמֶּ֜לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428הִצִּילָ֣נוּ׀hitzilanuhe delivered usH5337מִכַּ֣ףmikaffrom [the] hand ofH3709אֹיְבֵ֗ינוּʾoyeveinuenemies ourH341וְה֤וּאvehu'and heH1931מִלְּטָ֙נוּ֙miletanuhe rescued usH4422מִכַּ֣ףmikaffrom [the] hand ofH3709פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpelishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430וְעַתָּ֛הveatahand nowH6258בָּרַ֥חbarachhe has fledH1272מִן־min-fromH4480הָאָ֖רֶץhaaretzthe landH776מֵעַ֥לmealfrom withH5921אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ʾavshalomAbsalomH53
2 Samuel 19:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙veavshalomand AbsalomH53אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhomH834מָשַׁ֣חְנוּmashachnuwe anointedH4886עָלֵ֔ינוּʾaleinuover usH5921מֵ֖תmethe has diedH4191בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑הbamilchamahin the battleH4421וְעַתָּ֗הveatahand thereforeH6258לָמָ֥הlamah<to> why?H4100אַתֶּ֛םʾatem[are] youH859מַחֲרִשִׁ֖יםmacharishimkeeping silentH2790לְהָשִׁ֥יבlehashivto bring backH7725אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ סhamelekhthe kingH4428
Rashi on II Samuel 19:10
The people were reproaching each other. Reproaching each other.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
2 Samuel 19:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְvehamelekhand the kingH4428דָּוִ֗דdavidDavidH1732שָׁ֠לַחshalachhe sentH7971אֶל־ʾel-toH413צָד֨וֹקtzadokZadokH6659וְאֶל־veel-and toH413אֶבְיָתָ֥רʾevyatarAbiatharH54הַכֹּהֲנִים֮hakohanimthe priestsH3548לֵאמֹר֒lemor<to> sayingH559דַּבְּר֞וּdaberuspeakH1696אֶל־ʾel-toH413זִקְנֵ֤יziknei[the] elders ofH2205יְהוּדָה֙yehudahJudahH3063לֵאמֹ֔רlemor<to> sayingH559לָ֤מָּהlamah<to> why?H4100תִֽהְיוּ֙tihyuwill you beH1961אַֽחֲרֹנִ֔יםʾacharonim[the] last [people]H314לְהָשִׁ֥יבlehashivto bring backH7725אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אֶל־ʾel-toH413בֵּית֑וֹbeitohouse hisH1004וּדְבַר֙udevarand [the] word ofH1697כָּל־kol-allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478בָּ֥אba'it had comeH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אֶל־ʾel-toH413בֵּיתֽוֹ׃beitohouse hisH1004
2 Samuel 19:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אַחַ֣יʾachai[are] brothers myH251אַתֶּ֔םʾatemyouH859עַצְמִ֥יʾatzmi[are] bone myH6106וּבְשָׂרִ֖יuvesariand flesh myH1320אַתֶּ֑םʾatemyouH859וְלָ֧מָּהvelamahand <to> why?H4100תִהְי֛וּtihyuwill you beH1961אַחֲרֹנִ֖יםʾacharonim[the] last [people]H314לְהָשִׁ֥יבlehashivto bring backH7725אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hamelekhthe kingH4428
Rashi on II Samuel 19:12
While the messages of all Yisroel are coming to the king. All this was part of the message he was charged to bring [to the elders].
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
2 Samuel 19:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְלַֽעֲמָשָׂא֙velaamasa'and to AmasaH6021תֹּֽמְר֔וּtomeruyou will sayH559הֲל֛וֹאhalo'¿ notH3808עַצְמִ֥יʾatzmibone myH6106וּבְשָׂרִ֖יuvesariand flesh myH1320אָ֑תָּהʾatah[are] youH859כֹּ֣הkohthusH3541יַֽעֲשֶׂה־yaaseh-may he doH6213לִּ֤יlito <the> meאֱלֹהִים֙ʾelohimGodH430וְכֹ֣הvekhohand thusH3541יוֹסִ֔יףyosifmay he addH3254אִם־ʾim-ifH518לֹ֠אlo'notH3808שַׂר־sar-commander ofH8269צָבָ֞אtzava'[the] armyH6635תִּהְיֶ֧הtihyehyou will beH1961לְפָנַ֛יlefanai<to> before meH6440כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיָּמִ֖יםhaiyamimthe daysH3117תַּ֥חַתtachatin place ofH8478יוֹאָֽב׃yoavJoabH3097
2 Samuel 19:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֛טvaiyatand he turnedH5186אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853לְבַ֥בlevav[the] heart ofH3824כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִישׁ־ʾish-<the> man ofH376יְהוּדָ֖הyehudahJudahH3063כְּאִ֣ישׁkeishlike a manH376אֶחָ֑דʾechadoneH259וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙vaiyishlechuand they sentH7971אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428שׁ֥וּבshuvreturnH7725אַתָּ֖הʾatahyouH859וְכָל־vekholand allH3605עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃ʾavadeikhaservants yourH5650
Rashi on II Samuel 19:14
To Amosoh. Who is [Avsholom's] commanding officer you should say, 'You are my own sister's son.' 6 The son of Avigail. See:25.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
2 Samuel 19:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֣שָׁבvaiyashovand he returnedH7725הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַיָּבֹ֖אvaiyavo'and he cameH935עַד־ʾad-toH5704הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383וִיהוּדָ֞הvihudahand JudahH3063בָּ֣אba'it cameH935הַגִּלְגָּ֗לָהhagilgalah<the> Gilgal towardsH1537לָלֶ֙כֶת֙lalekhetto goH1980לִקְרַ֣אתlikratto meetH7122הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428לְהַעֲבִ֥ירlehaavirto bring overH5674אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃haiyardenthe JordanH3383
Shimei begs, and lives another day16
2 Samuel 19:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְמַהֵ֗רvaymaherand he hurriedH4116שִׁמְעִ֤יshimiShimeiH8096בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121גֵּרָא֙gera'GeraH1617בֶּן־ben-[the] Ben-H1145הַיְמִינִ֔יhaymini<the> jaminiteH1145אֲשֶׁ֖רʾasherwhoH834מִבַּֽחוּרִ֑יםmibachurim[was] from BahurimH980וַיֵּ֙רֶד֙vaiyeredand he came downH3381עִם־ʾim-withH5973אִ֣ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יְהוּדָ֔הyehudahJudahH3063לִקְרַ֖אתlikratto meetH7122הַמֶּ֥לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428דָּוִֽד׃davidDavidH1732
2 Samuel 19:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאֶ֨לֶףveelefand one thousandH505אִ֣ישׁʾishmanH376עִמּוֹ֮imo[were] with himH5973מִבִּנְיָמִן֒mibinyaminof BenjaminH1144וְצִיבָ֗אvetziva'and ZibaH6717נַ֚עַרnaar[the] servant ofH5288בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁתvachameshetand fiveH2568עָשָׂ֥רʾasarteenH6240בָּנָ֛יוbanavsons hisH1121וְעֶשְׂרִ֥יםveesrimand twentyH6242עֲבָדָ֖יוʾavadavservants hisH5650אִתּ֑וֹʾito[were] with himH854וְצָלְח֥וּvetzalechuand they rushed aheadH6743הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383לִפְנֵ֥יlifnei<to> beforeH6440הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hamelekhthe kingH4428
2 Samuel 19:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעָבְרָ֣הveaverahand it passed overH5674הָעֲבָרָ֗הhaavarahthe fordH5679לַֽעֲבִיר֙laavirto bring overH5674אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] household ofH1004הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתvelaasotand to doH6213הַטּ֖וֹבhatovthe goodH2896בְּעֵינָ֑יוbeaynoin eyes hisH5869וְשִׁמְעִ֣יveshimiand ShimeiH8096בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121גֵּרָ֗אgera'GeraH1617נָפַל֙nafalhe fellH5307לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428בְּעָבְר֖וֹbeaverowhen passed heH5674בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃baiyardenin the JordanH3383
2 Samuel 19:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֗לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אַל־ʾal-may notH408יַחֲשָׁב־yachashov-he reckonH2803לִ֣יlito <the> meאֲדֹנִי֮ʾadonilord myH113עָוֹן֒ʾavonguiltH5771וְאַל־veal-and may notH408תִּזְכֹּ֗רtizkoryou rememberH2142אֵ֚תʾet<obj.>H853אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasher[that] whichH834הֶעֱוָ֣הheevahhe did perverselyH5753עַבְדְּךָ֔ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650בַּיּ֕וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whenH834יָׄצָ֥ׄאׄyatza'he went outH3318אֲדֹנִֽי־ʾadoni-lord myH113הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428מִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םmirushalimfrom JerusalemH3389לָשׂ֥וּםlasumto put [it]H7760הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אֶל־ʾel-toH413לִבּֽוֹ׃liboheart hisH3820
2 Samuel 19:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּ֚יkiforH3588יָדַ֣עyada'he knowsH3045עַבְדְּךָ֔ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650כִּ֖יkithatH3588אֲנִ֣יʾaniIH589חָטָ֑אתִיchatatiI have sinnedH2398וְהִנֵּֽה־vehineh-and here!H2009בָ֣אתִיvatiI have comeH935הַיּ֗וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117רִאשׁוֹן֙rishonfirstH7223לְכָל־lekholof allH3605בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004יוֹסֵ֔ףyosefJosephH3130לָרֶ֕דֶתlaredetto come downH3381לִקְרַ֖אתlikratto meetH7122אֲדֹנִ֥יʾadonilord myH113הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ סhamelekhthe kingH4428
2 Samuel 19:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֨עַןvaiyaanand he answeredH6030אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiAbishaiH52בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121צְרוּיָה֙tzeruyahZeruiahH6870וַיֹּ֔אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559הֲתַ֣חַתhatachat¿ in place ofH8478זֹ֔אתzotthisH2063לֹ֥אlo'notH3808יוּמַ֖תyumatwill he be put to deathH4191שִׁמְעִ֑יshimiShimeiH8096כִּ֥יkiforH3588קִלֵּ֖לkilelhe cursedH7043אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מְשִׁ֥יחַmeshiach[the] [one] anointed ofH4899יְהוָֽה׃ סyahwehYahwehH3068
2 Samuel 19:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559דָּוִ֗דdavidDavidH1732מַה־mah-what?H4100לִּ֤יli[is] to meוְלָכֶם֙velakhemand to <the> youבְּנֵ֣יbeneiO sons ofH1121צְרוּיָ֔הtzeruyahZeruiahH6870כִּי־ki-thatH3588תִֽהְיוּ־tihyu-you will becomeH1961לִ֥יlito <the> meהַיּ֖וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117לְשָׂטָ֑ןlesatan<into> an adversaryH7854הַיּ֗וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117י֤וּמַתyumatwill he be put to death?H4191אִישׁ֙ʾishanyoneH376בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbeyisraelin IsraelH3478כִּ֚יkiforH3588הֲל֣וֹאhalo'¿ notH3808יָדַ֔עְתִּיyada'tido I knowH3045כִּ֥יkithatH3588הַיּ֖וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117אֲנִי־ʾani-IH589מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[am] kingH4428עַל־ʾal-overH5921יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
2 Samuel 19:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Mephibosheth's unwashed feet and untrimmed beard24
2 Samuel 19:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמְפִבֹ֙שֶׁת֙umefivoshetand MephiboshethH4648בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586יָרַ֖דyaradhe went downH3381לִקְרַ֣אתlikratto meetH7122הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְלֹא־velo'-and notH3808עָשָׂ֨הʾasahhe had doneH6213רַגְלָ֜יוraglavfeet hisH7272וְלֹא־velo'-and notH3808עָשָׂ֣הʾasahhe had doneH6213שְׂפָמ֗וֹsefamomoustache hisH8222וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853בְּגָדָיו֙begadavclothes hisH899לֹ֣אlo'notH3808כִבֵּ֔סkhibeshe had washedH3526לְמִן־lemin-<to> fromH4480הַיּוֹם֙haiyomthe dayH3117לֶ֣כֶתlekhetwentH1980הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428עַד־ʾad-untilH5704הַיּ֖וֹםhaiyomthe dayH3117אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whenH834בָּ֥אba'he cameH935בְשָׁלֽוֹם׃veshalomin peaceH7965
2 Samuel 19:25· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֛יvayhiand it wasH1961כִּי־ki-thatH3588בָ֥אva'he cameH935יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyerushalimJerusalemH3389לִקְרַ֣אתlikratto meetH7122הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559לוֹ֙loto <the> himהַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428לָ֛מָּהlamah<to> why?H4100לֹא־lo'-notH3808הָלַ֥כְתָּhalakhtadid you goH1980עִמִּ֖יʾimiwith meH5973מְפִיבֹֽשֶׁת׃mefivoshetO MephiboshethH4648
2 Samuel 19:26· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּאמַ֕רvaiyomarand he saidH559אֲדֹנִ֥יʾadoniO lord myH113הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428עַבְדִּ֣יʾavdiservant myH5650רִמָּ֑נִיrimanihe betrayed meH7411כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אָמַ֨רʾamarhe saidH559עַבְדְּךָ֜ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650אֶחְבְּשָׁה־ʾechbeshah-let me saddleH2280לִּי֩lifor <the> myselfהַחֲמ֨וֹרhachamorthe donkeyH2543וְאֶרְכַּ֤בveerkavso I may rideH7392עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ʾaleihaon itH5921וְאֵלֵ֣ךְveelekhso I may goH1980אֶת־ʾet-withH854הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428כִּ֥יkiforH3588פִסֵּ֖חַfiseach[is] lameH6455עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650
2 Samuel 19:27· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְרַגֵּ֣לvayrageland he has slanderedH7270בְּעַבְדְּךָ֔beavdekha<in> servant yourH5650אֶל־ʾel-toH413אֲדֹנִ֖יʾadonilord myH113הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַאדֹנִ֤יvadoniand lord myH113הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְkemalakh[is] like [the] angel ofH4397הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhaelohim<the> GodH430וַעֲשֵׂ֥הvaasehand doH6213הַטּ֖וֹבhatovthe goodH2896בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃beeineikhain view yourH5869
2 Samuel 19:28· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּי֩kiforH3588לֹ֨אlo'notH3808הָיָ֜הhayahit wasH1961כָּל־kol-allH3605בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofH1004אָבִ֗יʾavifather myH1כִּ֤יkithatH3588אִם־ʾim-exceptH518אַנְשֵׁי־ʾanshei-men ofH582מָ֙וֶת֙mavetdeathH4194לַאדֹנִ֣יladonito lord myH113הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַתָּ֙שֶׁת֙vatashetand you putH7896אֶֽת־ʾet-<obj.>H853עַבְדְּךָ֔ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650בְּאֹכְלֵ֖יbeokheleiamong [those who] eatH398שֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָshulchanekha<of> table yourH7979וּמַה־umah-and what?H4100יֶּשׁ־yesh-[is] thereH3426לִ֥יlifor <the> meעוֹד֙ʾodstillH5750צְדָקָ֔הtzedakahrighteousnessH6666וְלִזְעֹ֥קvelizokand to cry outH2199ע֖וֹדodstillH5750אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ פhamelekhthe kingH4428
2 Samuel 19:29· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559לוֹ֙loto <the> himהַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428לָ֛מָּהlamah<to> why?H4100תְּדַבֵּ֥רtedaberare you speakingH1696ע֖וֹדodstillH5750דְּבָרֶ֑יךָdevareikhawords yourH1697אָמַ֕רְתִּיʾamartiI sayH559אַתָּ֣הʾatahyouH859וְצִיבָ֔אvetziva'and ZibaH6717תַּחְלְק֖וּtachlekuyou will divideH2505אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃hasadehthe fieldH7704
2 Samuel 19:30· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559מְפִיבֹ֙שֶׁת֙mefivoshetMephiboshethH4648אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428גַּ֥םgamalsoH1571אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַכֹּ֖לhakol<the> everythingH3605יִקָּ֑חyikachlet him takeH3947אַ֠חֲרֵיʾachareiafterH310אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-thatH834בָּ֞אba'he has comeH935אֲדֹנִ֥יʾadonilord myH113הַמֶּ֛לֶךhamelekhthe kingH4428בְּשָׁל֖וֹםbeshalomin peaceH7965אֶל־ʾel-toH413בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ סbeitohouse hisH1004
Barzillai at eighty sends Chimham in his place31
2 Samuel 19:31· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבַרְזִלַּי֙uvarzilaiand BarzillaiH1271הַגִּלְעָדִ֔יhagiladithe GileaditeH1569יָרַ֖דyaradhe had come downH3381מֵרֹגְלִ֑יםmerogelimfrom RogelimH7274וַיַּעֲבֹ֤רvaiyaavorand he passed overH5674אֶת־ʾet-withH854הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383לְשַׁלְּח֖וֹleshalechoto send off himH7971אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃havaiyardenthe JordanH3383
2 Samuel 19:32· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבַרְזִלַּי֙uvarzilaiand BarzillaiH1271זָקֵ֣ןzakenhe was oldH2204מְאֹ֔דmeodveryH3966בֶּן־ben-a son ofH1121שְׁמֹנִ֖יםshemonimeightyH8084שָׁנָ֑הshanahyear[s]H8141וְהֽוּא־vehu'-and heH1931כִלְכַּ֤לkhilkalhe had suppliedH3557אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428בְּשִׁיבָת֣וֹveshivatoin dwelling hisH7871בְמַחֲנַ֔יִםvemachanayimin MahanaimH4266כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אִ֛ישׁʾish[was] a manH376גָּד֥וֹלgadolgreatH1419ה֖וּאhu'heH1931מְאֹֽד׃meodveryH3966
2 Samuel 19:33· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אֶל־ʾel-toH413בַּרְזִלָּ֑יbarzilaiBarzillaiH1271אַתָּה֙ʾatahyouH859עֲבֹ֣רʾavorpass overH5674אִתִּ֔יʾitiwith meH854וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֥יvekhilkaltiand I will supplyH3557אֹתְךָ֛ʾotekha<obj.> youH853עִמָּדִ֖יʾimadiwith meH5978בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃birushalimin JerusalemH3389
2 Samuel 19:34· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559בַּרְזִלַּ֖יbarzilaiBarzillaiH1271אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428כַּמָּ֗הkamahhow many?H4100יְמֵי֙yemei[are] [the] days ofH3117שְׁנֵ֣יshenei[the] years ofH8141חַיַּ֔יchaiyailife myH2416כִּי־ki-thatH3588אֶעֱלֶ֥הʾeelehI will go upH5927אֶת־ʾet-withH854הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃yerushalimJerusalemH3389
2 Samuel 19:35· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
בֶּן־ben-[am] a son ofH1121שְׁמֹנִ֣יםshemonimeightyH8084שָׁנָה֩shanahyear[s]H8141אָנֹכִ֨יʾanokhiIH595הַיּ֜וֹםhaiyomthis dayH3117הַאֵדַ֣ע׀haeda'¿ do I knowH3045בֵּין־bein-betweenH996ט֣וֹבtovgoodH2896לְרָ֗עlera'and evilH7451אִם־ʾim-or?H518יִטְעַ֤םyitamwill he tasteH2938עַבְדְּךָ֙ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853אֲשֶׁ֤רʾasher[that] whichH834אֹכַל֙ʾokhalI will eatH398וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasher[that] whichH834אֶשְׁתֶּ֔הʾeshtehI will drinkH8354אִם־ʾim-or?H518אֶשְׁמַ֣עʾeshma'will I hearH8085ע֔וֹדodstillH5750בְּק֖וֹלbekol<in> [the] voice ofH6963שָׁרִ֣יםsharim[male] singersH7891וְשָׁר֑וֹתvesharotand female singersH7891וְלָמָּה֩velamahand <to> why?H4100יִֽהְיֶ֨הyihyehwill he becomeH1961עַבְדְּךָ֥ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650עוֹד֙ʾodstillH5750לְמַשָּׂ֔אlemasa'<into> a burdenH4853אֶל־ʾel-toH413אֲדֹנִ֖יʾadonilord myH113הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hamelekhthe kingH4428
2 Samuel 19:36· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּמְעַ֞טkimatlike a littleH4592יַעֲבֹ֧רyaavorhe will pass overH5674עַבְדְּךָ֛ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383אֶת־ʾet-withH854הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְלָ֙מָּה֙velamahand <to> why?H4100יִגְמְלֵ֣נִיyigmeleniwill he reward meH1580הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428הַגְּמוּלָ֖הhagemulahthe rewardH1578הַזֹּֽאת׃hazot<the> thisH2063
2 Samuel 19:37· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
יָֽשָׁב־yashov-let him returnH7725נָ֤אna'pleaseH4994עַבְדְּךָ֙ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650וְאָמֻ֣תveamutso I may dieH4191בְּעִירִ֔יbeiriin own city myH5892עִ֛םʾimnearH5973קֶ֥בֶרkever[the] grave ofH6913אָבִ֖יʾavifather myH1וְאִמִּ֑יveimiand mother myH517וְהִנֵּ֣ה׀vehinehand here!H2009עַבְדְּךָ֣ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650כִמְהָ֗םkhimhamKimhamH3643יַֽעֲבֹר֙yaavorlet him pass overH5674עִם־ʾim-withH5973אֲדֹנִ֣יʾadonilord myH113הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַעֲשֵׂה־vaaseh-and doH6213ל֕וֹlofor <the> himאֵ֥תʾet<obj.>H853אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-[that] whichH834ט֖וֹבtovit is goodH2895בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ סbeeineikhain view yourH5869
2 Samuel 19:38· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559הַמֶּ֗לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אִתִּי֙ʾitiwith meH854יַעֲבֹ֣רyaavorhe will pass overH5674כִּמְהָ֔םkimhamKimhamH3643וַאֲנִי֙vaaniand IH589אֶעֱשֶׂה־ʾeeseh-I will doH6213לּ֔וֹlofor <the> himאֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַטּ֖וֹבhatovthe goodH2896בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָbeeineikhain view yourH5869וְכֹ֛לvekholand allH3605אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-thatH834תִּבְחַ֥רtivcharyou will chooseH977עָלַ֖יʾalaion meH5921אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ʾeeseh-I will doH6213לָּֽךְ׃lakhfor <the> you
2 Samuel 19:39· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבֹ֧רvaiyaavorand it passed overH5674כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָ֛םhaamthe peopleH5971אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְvehamelekhand the kingH4428עָבָ֑רʾavarhe passed overH5674וַיִּשַּׁ֨קvaiyishakand he kissedH5401הַמֶּ֤לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428לְבַרְזִלַּי֙levarzilai<to> BarzillaiH1271וַיְבָ֣רֲכֵ֔הוּvayvarakhehuand he blessed himH1288וַיָּ֖שָׁבvaiyashovand he returnedH7725לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃ סlimkomoto own place hisH4725
Ten parts in the king — the quarrel at Gilgal40
2 Samuel 19:40· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבֹ֤רvaiyaavorand he passed overH5674הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428הַגִּלְגָּ֔לָהhagilgalah<the> Gilgal towardsH1537וְכִמְהָ֖ןvekhimhanand KimhanH3643עָבַ֣רʾavarhe passed overH5674עִמּ֑וֹimowith himH5973וְכָל־vekholand allH3605עַ֤םʾam[the] people ofH5971יְהוּדָה֙yehudahJudahH3063הֶעֱבִ֣ירוּvayeviruthey brought overH5674אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְגַ֕םvegamand alsoH1571חֲצִ֖יchatzi<the> half ofH2677עַ֥םʾam[the] people ofH5971יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
2 Samuel 19:41· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהִנֵּ֛הvehinehand there!H2009כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֥ישׁʾish<the> man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478בָּאִ֣יםbaim[were] comingH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvaiyomeruand they saidH559אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמֶּ֡לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428מַדּוּעַ֩madua'why?H4069גְּנָב֨וּךָgenavukhadid they steal youH1589אַחֵ֜ינוּʾacheinubrothers ourH251אִ֣ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יְהוּדָ֗הyehudahJudahH3063וַיַּעֲבִ֨רוּvaiyaaviruand they brought overH5674אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמֶּ֤לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853בֵּיתוֹ֙beitohousehold hisH1004אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhaiyardenthe JordanH3383וְכָל־vekholand allH3605אַנְשֵׁ֥יʾanshei[the] men ofH582דָוִ֖דdavidDavidH1732עִמּֽוֹ׃ סimowith himH5973
2 Samuel 19:42· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעַן֩vaiyaanand he answeredH6030כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֨ישׁʾish<the> man ofH376יְהוּדָ֜הyehudahJudahH3063עַל־ʾal-toH5921אִ֣ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478כִּֽי־ki-forH3588קָר֤וֹבkarov[is] closeH7138הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe kingH4428אֵלַ֔יʾelaito meH413וְלָ֤מָּהvelamahand <to> why?H4100זֶּה֙zehthisH2088חָרָ֣הcharahhas it burnedH2734לְךָ֔lekhato <the> youעַל־ʾal-onH5921הַדָּבָ֖רhadavarthe matterH1697הַזֶּ֑הhazeh<the> thisH2088הֶאָכ֤וֹלheakhol¿ really <to eat>H398אָכַ֙לְנוּ֙ʾakhalnuhave we eatenH398מִן־min-fromH4480הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428אִם־ʾim-or?H518נִשֵּׂ֥אתnisetreally <be taken away>H5379נִשָּׂ֖אnisa'has it been taken awayH5375לָֽנוּ׃ סlanuby <the> us
2 Samuel 19:43· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֣עַןvaiyaanand he answeredH6030אִֽישׁ־ʾish-[the] man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵל֩yisraelIsraelH3478אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853אִ֨ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יְהוּדָ֜הyehudahJudahH3063וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559עֶֽשֶׂר־ʾeser-tenH6235יָד֨וֹתyadothandsH3027לִ֣יli[belong] to <the> meבַמֶּלֶךְ֮vamelekhin the kingH4428וְגַם־vegam-and alsoH1571בְּדָוִד֮bedavidin DavidH1732אֲנִ֣יʾaniIH589מִמְּךָ֒mimekhamore than youH4480וּמַדּ֙וּעַ֙umadua'and why?H4069הֱקִלֹּתַ֔נִיhekilotanidid you treat with contempt meH7043וְלֹא־velo'-and notH3808הָיָ֨הhayahwas itH1961דְבָרִ֥יdevariword myH1697רִאשׁ֛וֹןrishonfirstH7223לִ֖יliof meלְהָשִׁ֣יבlehashivto bring backH7725אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מַלְכִּ֑יmalkiking myH4428וַיִּ֙קֶשׁ֙vaiyikeshand it was hardH7185דְּבַר־devar-[the] word ofH1697אִ֣ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יְהוּדָ֔הyehudahJudahH3063מִדְּבַ֖רmidevarmore than [the] word ofH1697אִ֥ישׁʾish[the] man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ סyisraelIsraelH3478