Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H52
אֲבִישַׁי
Abishayab-ee-shah'ee
Abishai
25 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: ʼĂbîyshay
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H52is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 3 of 39Old Testament books
- 13spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H52
Abishai, an Israelite
The King James renders it: Abishai.
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
Abishay is rendered "Abishai". It stands 25 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.
- Fifteen of the uses stand in 2 Samuel, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Samuel 26:6And David asked Ahimelech the Hittite and Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, “Who will go down with me to Saul in the camp?” “I will go with you,” answered Abishai.
- The Greek text spells it thirteen different ways.
The first use
And David asked Ahimelech the Hittite and Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, “Who will go down with me to Saul in the camp?” “I will go with you,” answered Abishai.
1 Samuel 26:6אֲבִישַׁ֨י
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
Fifteen of the word's twenty-five uses are in 2 Samuel.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- Abishai16
- and Abishai8
- Abshai1
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
| Word | Written | Meaning | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִי | Abi ha-Ezri | Abiezrite | Uses6 |
| אֲבִיּוֹנָה | abionah | desire | Uses1 |
The words it stands beside
All 25, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
13 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- אֲבִישַׁ֤י5
- אֲבִישַׁ֔י3
- אַבְשַׁ֣י3
- אֲבִישַׁי֙2
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֖י2
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֣י2
- וְאַבְשַׁ֣י2
- אֲבִישַׁ֨י1
- אֲבִישַׁ֖י1
- אֲבִישַׁ֣י1
- אַבְשַׁ֛י1
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֞י1
and 1 more spellings in the ledger below.
The grammar of each form
- proper noun (a name)17HNpm
- conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)8HC/Npm
1 Samuel
five uses
And David asked Ahimelech the Hittite and Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, “Who will go down with me to Saul in the camp?” “I will go with you,” answered Abishai.
- אֲבִישַׁ֨יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
- אֲבִישַׁ֔יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
That night David and Abishai came to the troops, and Saul was lying there asleep in the inner circle of the camp, with his spear stuck in the ground by his head. And Abner and the troops were lying around him.
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֥י׀vaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
Abishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!”
- אֲבִישַׁי֙ʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can lift a hand against the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless?”
- אֲבִישַׁ֖יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
2 Samuel
fifteen uses
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֖יvaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
But Joab and Abishai pursued Abner. By sunset, they had gone as far as the hill of Ammah opposite Giah on the way to the wilderness of Gibeon.
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֖יvaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
(Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.)
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֣יvaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
And he placed the rest of the forces under the command of his brother Abishai, who arrayed them against the Ammonites.
- אַבְשַׁ֣יʾavshaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
When the Ammonites saw that the Arameans had fled, they too fled before Abishai, and they entered the city. So Joab returned from fighting against the Ammonites and came to Jerusalem.
- אֲבִישַׁ֔יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Then Abishai son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? Let me go over and cut off his head!”
- אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Then David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, my own son, my own flesh and blood, seeks my life. How much more, then, this Benjamite! Leave him alone and let him curse me, for the LORD has told him so.
- אֲבִישַׁי֙ʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
He sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.”
- אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Now the king had commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, “Treat the young man Absalom gently for my sake.” And all the people heard the king’s orders to each of the commanders regarding Absalom.
- אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
The man replied, “Even if a thousand shekels of silver were weighed out into my hands, I would not raise my hand against the son of the king. For we heard the king command you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘Protect the young man Absalom for my sake.’
- אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
But Abishai son of Zeruiah said, “Shouldn’t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD’s anointed?”
- אֲבִישַׁ֤יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
And David said to Abishai, “Now Sheba the son of Bichri will do us more harm than Absalom. Take your lord’s servants and pursue him, or he will find fortified cities and elude us.”
- אֲבִישַׁ֔יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Amasa was not on guard against the dagger in Joab’s hand, and Joab stabbed him in the stomach and spilled out his intestines on the ground. And Joab did not need to strike him again, for Amasa was dead. Then Joab and his brother Abishai pursued Sheba son of Bichri.
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֣יvaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.”
- אֲבִישַׁ֣יʾavishaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab and son of Zeruiah, was chief of the Three, and he lifted his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three.
- וַאֲבִישַׁ֞יvaavishaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
1 Chronicles
five uses
Their sisters were Zeruiah and Abigail. And the three sons of Zeruiah were Abishai, Joab, and Asahel.
- אַבְשַׁ֛יʾavshaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abshai
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he lifted his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three.
- וְאַבְשַׁ֣יveavshaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
Moreover, Abishai son of Zeruiah struck down eighteen thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.
- וְאַבְשַׁ֣יveavshaiconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishai
And he placed the rest of the forces under the command of his brother Abishai, who arrayed them against the Ammonites.
- אַבְשַׁ֣יʾavshaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
When the Ammonites saw that the Arameans had fled, they too fled before Joab’s brother Abishai, and they entered the city. So Joab went back to Jerusalem.
- אַבְשַׁ֣יʾavshaiproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishai
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
