Romans 12:3
in Romans 12For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For I say, through the grace that was given me, to every man that is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but so to think as to think soberly, according as God hath dealt to each man a measure of faith.
KJV
For I say, through the grace given unto me, to every man that is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but to think soberly, according as God hath dealt to every man the measure of faith.
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This verse in Romans 12
Commentary
22 notes on this verseFor I say, through the grace given unto me,.... The Ethiopic version reads, the grace of God: and so two of Stephens's copies.
This site's exposition
think of yourself more highly than you ought
The practical half of the chapter opens on pride, the sin most likely to wreck a body of differing gifts. Sober judgment is measured against the faith God has given. Humility stands directly before the list of gifts.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
Those, therefore, who desert the preaching of the Church, call in question the knowledge of the holy presbyters, not taking into consideration of how much greater consequence is a religious man, even in a private station, than a blasphemous and impudent sophist.
Here Paul teaches us that we ought to know that the bounds of righteousness must not be transgressed, so that not only will it be of service to us but it will not harm anyone else either.
A commentator
Desert FathersThe Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks · Written before 500.
proposed
A hermit said to a brother, 'When a proud or vain thought enters your mind, examine your conscience to see if you are keeping God's commandments; ask yourself if you love your enemies; if you rejoice in your enemy's triumph, and if you are sad …
A commentator
Origen of AlexandriaCOMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS · Written before 253.
proposed
First it must be known that where we have to all who are among you, in the Greek it stands to everyone who is in you. This saying certainly indicates that the word is addressed to those who, whereas before they were not, have now begun to be. For God, as the same Apostle says, calls the things that are not as though they were. But those are not who are not partakers of him who truly is, who said to Moses: Say to the children of Israel: He who is has sent me to you. Therefore, when Paul says: For I say to all who are among you; or, as we said it is found in the Greek, to everyone who is in you, it is as if he were saying: For I say to everyone who is in God, not to be more wise than one ought to be wise. Nevertheless it must be observed that Paul, as he says also in other places, speaks not in the persuasive words of fleshly wisdom, but through the grace which has been given to him. For there is a great difference between one who speaks through grace and one who speaks through human wisdom. And indeed it has often been discovered by experience itself that certain eloquent and learned men, powerful not only in speech but also in ideas, though they have said many things in the churches and received immense applause and praise, yet none of the hearers received compunction of heart from the things that were said, nor made progress toward faith, nor was stirred to the fear of God by the recollection of the things that were said; but people depart with their ears captivated by a certain sweetness and delight alone. But often men of no great eloquence, and not devoted to the composition of speech, by simple and unpolished words convert many of the unbelieving to faith, bend the proud to humility, and drive into sinners the goad of conversion. […]
A commentator
Theodoret of CyrusINTERPRETATION OF THE LETTER TO THE ROMANS · Written before 458.
proposed
In the Gospel the Lord decreed that those who possessed humility were first among the blessed: "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven." Paul laid this command on everyone, rich and poor, servant and master.
15 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers3 voices
Paul clearly allots to each one the form of ministry which is right for him and forbids him to encroach on another's territory when he says this.
A commentator
Gennadius of ConstantinoplePAULINE COMMENTARY FROM THE GREEK CHURCH · Written before 471.
proposed
Paul said this in criticism of those brothers who were running after charismatic gifts. God did not give us his gift in order that we should hate each other or that spiritual things should become an excuse for warfare, but so that we should enjoy …
"For I say, through the grace given unto me, to every man that is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think soberly, according as God hath dealt to every man the measure of faith." After saying above, "I beseech you by the mercies," here he says again, "by the grace." Observe the teacher's lowliness of mind, observe a spirit quite subdued! He means to say that he is in no respect worthy to be trusted in such an exhortation and counsel. But at one time he takes the mercies of God along with him, at another His grace. It is not my word, he would say, that I am speaking, but one from God. And he does not say, For I say unto you by the wisdom of God, or, for I say unto you by the Law given of God, but, "by the grace," so reminding them continually of the benefits done them, so as to make them more submissive, and to show that even on this account, they were under an obligation to obey what is here said. "To every man that is among you." Not to this person and to that merely, but to the governor and to the governed, to the slave and to the free, to the unlearned and to the wise, to the woman and to the man, to the young and to the old. For the Law is common to all as being the Lord's. And by this he likewise makes his language inoffensive, setting the lessons he gives to all, even to such as do not come under them, that those who do come under them may with more willingness accept such a reproof and correction. And what dost thou say? Let me hear. "Not to think more highly than he ought to think." Here he is bringing before us the mother of good deeds, which is lowliness of mind, in imitation of his own Master. […]
The Medieval Church6 voices
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 2 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
This wisdom results from many mysteries of the Scriptures, as out of many mirrors there results a multiplication of light rays and fires. This wisdom is given according to the measure of faith, "according as God has apportioned to each one the measure of faith." …
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 14 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
Wisdom is neither disclosed nor obtained except through faith. For you should not "be more wise than it behooveth to be wise,... according as God hath divided to every one the measure of faith." For faith is not had except through the grace of the …
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 19 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
The fourth need is good measure, so that a man seek not to savor beyond his means, but that he do so according to moderation. Do not extend yourself beyond the point your intelligence can reach; but neither remain short of it. Wherefore, in order …
Then when he says, for I say, by the grace that is given me, he teaches how God's gifts should be used. First, he teaches this in regard to gifts that are not common to all, such as the graces freely given; second, in regard …
Paul, being humble-minded, never considers his own words sufficient, but in confirmation of them presents now the mercy of God, now grace. I, he says, do not offer the word from myself, but from God, inspired in me by His grace. "Do not think of …
Faith itself is the basis of all supernatural illuminations as long as we are pilgrims from the Lord, both the foundation that stabilizes, the lamp that directs, and the gate that introduces; and according to its measure the wisdom divinely given to us must also …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
And I say - He now proceeds to show what that will of God is. Through the grace which is given to me - He modestly adds this, lest he should seem to forget his own direction. To every one that is among you - Believers at Rome.
It is ushered in with a solemn preface: I say, through the grace given unto me: the grace f wisdom, by which he understood the necessity and excellency of this duty; the grace of apostleship, by which he had authority to press and enjoin it. "I say it, who am commissioned to say it, in God's name.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
It is not so necessary that the prophesying be according to the proportion of art, the rules of logic and rhetoric; but it is necessary that it be according to the proportion of faith: for it is the word of faith that we preach.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
For I say - The word “for” shows that the apostle is about to introduce some additional considerations to enforce what he had just said, or to show how we may evince a mind that is not conformed to the world. Through the grace - Through the favor, or in virtue of the favor of the apostolic office. By the authority that is conferred on me to declare the will of God as an apostle; see the note at Rom 1:5; see also Gal 1:6, Gal 1:15; Gal 2:9; Eph 3:8; 1Ti 1:
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
This is merely a strong way of characterizing all undue self-elevation. according as God hath dealt to every man the measure of faith--Faith is here viewed as the inlet to all the other graces, and so, as the receptive faculty of the renewed soul--that is, "as God hath given to each his particular capacity to take in the gifts and graces which He designs for the general good." 4, 5.
Through the grace given unto me - By the grace given St. Paul most certainly means his apostolical office, by which he had the authority, not only to preach the Gospel, but also to rule the Church of Christ. This is the meaning of the word, ἡ χαρις, in Eph 3:8: Unto me who am less than the least of all saints is this grace given - is conceded this office or employment immediately by God himself; that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ. Not to think - more highly - Μη ὑπερφρονειν, Not to act proudly; to arrogate nothing to himself on account of any grace he had received, or of any office committed to him. But to think soberly - Αλλα φρονειν εις το σωφρονειν. The reader will perceive here a sort of paronomasia, or play upon words: φρονειν, from φρην, the mind, signifies to think, mind, relish, to be of opinion, etc.; and σωφρονειν from σοος, sound, and φρην, the mind, signifies to be of a sound mind; to think discreetly, modestly, humbly. Let no man think himself more or greater than God has made him; and let him know that what ever he is or has of good or excellence, he has it from God; and that the glory belongs to the giver, and not to him who has received the gift. Measure of faith - Μετρον πιστεως. It is very likely, as Dr. Moore has conjectured, that the πιστις, faith, here used, means the Christian religion; and the measure, the degree of knowledge and experience which each had received in it, and the power this gave him of being useful in the Church of God. See Rom 12:6.
The words behind it
31 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| λέγω | lego | I say | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| διὰ | dia | through | G1223 → | 664 times |
| τῆς | tes | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| χάριτος | charitos | grace | G5485 → | 153 times |
| τῆς | tes | which | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δοθείσης | dotheises | having been given | G1325 → | 412 times |
| μοι | moi | to me | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| παντὶ | panti | to everyone | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| τῷ | to | who | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὄντι | onti | is being | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ἐν | en | among | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| ὑμῖν, | humin | you, | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| μὴ | me | not | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| ὑπερφρονεῖν | huperphronein | to be high-minded | G5252 → | |
| παρ᾽ | par᾽ | above | G3844 → | 192 times |
| ὃ | ho | what | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| δεῖ | dei | it behooves [you] | G1163 → | 101 times |
| φρονεῖν, | phronein | to think, | G5426 → | 26 times |
| ἀλλὰ | alla | but | G235 → | 635 times |
| φρονεῖν | phronein | to think | G5426 → | 26 times |
| εἰς | eis | so as | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| σωφρονεῖν, | sophronein | to be sober-minded, | G4993 → | |
| ἑκάστῳ | hekasto | to each | G1538 → | 81 times |
| ὡς | hos | as | G5613 → | 500 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεὸς | theos | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ἐμέρισεν | emerisen | has allotted | G3307 → | |
| μέτρον | metron | a measure | G3358 → | |
| πίστεως. | pisteos | of faith. | G4102 → | 242 times |
λέγωI say
legoG3004 →1325 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
διὰthrough
diaG1223 →664 times
τῆςthe
tesG3588 →19766 times
χάριτοςgrace
charitosG5485 →153 times
τῆςwhich
tesG3588 →19766 times
δοθείσηςhaving been given
dotheisesG1325 →412 times
μοιto me
moiG3165 →1936 times
παντὶto everyone
pantiG3956 →1235 times
τῷwho
toG3588 →19766 times
ὄντιis being
ontiG1510 →2333 times
ἐνamong
enG1722 →2738 times
ὑμῖν,you,
huminG4771 →2973 times
μὴnot
meG3361 →1066 times
ὑπερφρονεῖνto be high-minded
huperphroneinG5252 →
παρ᾽above
par᾽G3844 →192 times
ὃwhat
hoG3739 →1405 times
δεῖit behooves [you]
deiG1163 →101 times
φρονεῖν,to think,
phroneinG5426 →26 times
ἀλλὰbut
allaG235 →635 times
φρονεῖνto think
phroneinG5426 →26 times
εἰςso as
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
σωφρονεῖν,to be sober-minded,
sophroneinG4993 →
ἑκάστῳto each
hekastoG1538 →81 times
ὡςas
hosG5613 →500 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
θεὸςGod
theosG2316 →1312 times
ἐμέρισενhas allotted
emerisenG3307 →
μέτρονa measure
metronG3358 →
πίστεως.of faith.
pisteosG4102 →242 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Peter 5:5Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
it leads to
- James 4:6
But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
- Proverbs 3:34
He mocks the mockers, but gives grace to the humble.
- Ephesians 5:21
Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ.
- Romans 12:10
Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Outdo yourselves in honoring one another.
- Philippians 2:3
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves.
- James 4:6
Through
Galatians 6:3If anyone thinks he is something when he is nothing, he deceives himself.
it leads to
- Proverbs 26:12
Do you see a man who is wise in his own eyes? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
- Proverbs 26:12
Through
Romans 12:16Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but enjoy the company of the lowly. Do not be conceited.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 3:8
Finally, all of you, be like-minded and sympathetic, love as brothers, be tenderhearted and humble.
- Proverbs 3:7
Be not wise in your own eyes; fear the LORD and turn away from evil.
- 1 Peter 3:8
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies20
About Romans

This page draws on 21 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Epistle to the Romans; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Basil of Caesarea, CONCERNING BAPTISM 2.8; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 2; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 14; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 19; Bonaventure, Breviloquium, Prologue; Desert Fathers, The Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks; Gennadius of Constantinople, PAULINE COMMENTARY FROM THE GREEK CHURCH; Irenaeus, Against Heresies Book V; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on Romans 20; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS; Theodoret of Cyrus, INTERPRETATION OF THE LETTER TO THE ROMANS; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Romans and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Romans.
