Mark 1:19
in Mark 1Going on a little farther, He saw James son of Zebedee and his brother John. They were in a boat, mending their nets.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And going on a little further, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who also were in the boat mending the nets.
KJV
And when he had gone a little further thence, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who also were in the ship mending their nets.
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This verse in Mark 1
Commentary
11 notes on this verseDo you hesitate about arts, and trades, and about professions likewise, for the sake of children and parents? Even there was it demonstrated to us, that both "dear pledges," and handicrafts, and trades, are to be quite left behind for the Lord's sake; while James and John, called by the Lord, do leave quite behind both father and ship; while Matthew is roused up from the toll-booth; while even burying a father was too tardy a business for faith.
This site's exposition
He saw James son of Zebedee and his brother John
on Mark 1:19-20
They left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired men. The hired men show a family business large enough to employ help, so the brothers left a working livelihood.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church5 voices
After these He catches James and John. And these, although they themselves were poor, nevertheless supported their aged father. But they did not leave their father because abandoning parents is a good thing, but because he wanted to hinder them from following the Lord. So …
We must know also, that action is first called, then contemplation; for Peter is the type of the active life, for he was more ardent than the others, just as the active life is the more bustling; but John is the type of the contemplative life, for he speaks more fully of divine things.
(ubi sup.) It may be asked, how he could call two fishers from each of the boats, (first, Peter and Andrew, then having gone a little further, the two others, sons of Zebedee,) when Luke says that James and John were called to help Peter and Andrew, and that it was to Peter only that Christ said, Fear not, from this time thou shalt catch men; (Luke 5:10) he also says, that at the same time, when they had brought their ships to land, they followed him. We must therefore understand that that transaction which Luke intimates happened first, and afterwards that they, as their custom was, had returned to their fishing. So that what Mark here relates happened afterwards; for in this case they followed the Lord, without drawing their boats ashore, (which they would have done had they meant to return,) and followed Him, as one calling them, and ordering them to follow.
After these again, He catches James and John, because they also, though poor, supported the old age of their father. Wherefore there follows, And when he had gone a little farther thence, he saw James the son of Zebedee, &c.
Further, we are mystically carried away to heaven, like Elias, by this chariot, drawn by these fishers, as by four horses. On these four corner-stones the first Church is built; in these, as in the four Hebrew letters, (יהוה) we acknowledge the tetragrammaton, the name of the Lord, we who are commanded, after their example, to hear the voice of the Lord, and to forget (Ps. 45:11) the people of wickedness, and the house of our fathers' conversation, which is folly before God, and the spider's net, in the meshes of which we, like gnats, were all but fallen, and were confined by things vain as the air, which hangs on nothing; loathing also the ship of our former walk. For Adam, our forefather according to the flesh, is clothed with the skins of dead beasts; but now, having put off the old man, with his deeds, following the new man we are clothed with those skins of Solomon, with which the bride rejoices that she has been made beautiful. (Cant. 1:4. Vulg.) Again, Simon, means obedient; Andrew, manly; James, supplanter;f John, grace; by which four names, we are knit together into God's host;g by obedience, that we may listen; by manliness, that we do battle; by overthrowing, that we may persevere; by grace, that we may be preserved. (supplantatione) Which four virtues are called cardinal; for by prudence, we obey; by justice, we bear ourselves manfully; by temperance, we tread the serpent underfoot; by fortitude, we earn the grace of God.
4 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And when he had gone a little further thence,.... From the place where Simon and Andrew were casting their nets, though still by the sea side; he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother.
But Christ taught as one that had authority, as one that knew the mind of God, and was commissioned to declare it. There is much in the doctrine of Christ, that is astonishing; the more we hear it, the more cause we shall see to admire it.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
This passage is singularly full of matter. It is a striking instance of that brevity of style, which is the peculiar characteristic of Mark's Gospel. The baptism of our Lord, His temptation in the wilderness, the commencement of his preaching, and the calling of His first disciples are related here in eleven verses. Let us notice, in the first place, the voice from heaven which was heard at our Lord's baptism. We read, "There came a voice from heaven, saying, You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." That voice was the voice of God the Father.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
This passage is singularly full of matter. It is a striking instance of that brevity of style, which is the peculiar characteristic of Mark's Gospel. The baptism of our Lord, His temptation in the wilderness, the commencement of his preaching, and the calling of His first disciples are related here in eleven verses. Let us notice, in the first place, the voice from heaven which was heard at our Lord's baptism. We read, "There came a voice from heaven, saying, You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." That voice was the voice of God the Father. It declared the wondrous and ineffable love which has existed between the Father and the Son from all eternity. "The Father loves the Son, and has given all things into His hand." (John 3:35.) It proclaimed the Father's full and complete approbation of Christ's mission to seek and save the lost. It announced the Father's acceptance of the Son as the Mediator, Substitute, and Surety of the new covenant. There is a rich mine of comfort, in these words, for all Christ's believing members. In themselves, and in their own doings, they see nothing to please God. They are daily sensible of weakness, shortcoming, and imperfection in all their ways. But let them recollect that the Father regards them as members of His beloved Son Jesus Christ. He sees no spot in them. (Cant. 4:7.) He beholds them as "in Christ," clothed in His righteousness, and invested with His merit. They are "accepted in the Beloved," and when the holy eye of God looks at them, He is "well pleased." Let us notice, in the second place, the nature of Christ's preaching. We read that he came saying, "Repent, and believe the Gospel." This is that old sermon which all the faithful witnesses of God have continually preached, from the very beginning of the world.
The words behind it
21 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| προβὰς | probas | having gone on | G4260 → | |
| ὀλίγον | oligon | a little | G3641 → | 40 times |
| εἶδεν | eiden | He saw | G1492 → | 374 times |
| Ἰάκωβον | iakobon | James | G2385 → | 42 times |
| τὸν | ton | the [son] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Ζεβεδαίου | zebedaiou | of Zebedee | G2199 → | 12 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| Ἰωάννην | ioannen | John | G2491 → | 134 times |
| τὸν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἀδελφὸν | adelphon | brother | G80 → | 343 times |
| αὐτοῦ, | autou | of him, | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| αὐτοὺς | autous | they | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐν | en | [were] in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῷ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| πλοίῳ | ploio | boat | G4143 → | 67 times |
| καταρτίζοντας | katartizontas | adjusting | G2675 → | |
| τὰ | ta | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δίκτυα, | diktua | nets, | G1350 → |
ΚαὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
προβὰςhaving gone on
probasG4260 →
ὀλίγονa little
oligonG3641 →40 times
εἶδενHe saw
eidenG1492 →374 times
ἸάκωβονJames
iakobonG2385 →42 times
τὸνthe [son]
tonG3588 →19766 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
Ζεβεδαίουof Zebedee
zebedaiouG2199 →12 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἸωάννηνJohn
ioannenG2491 →134 times
τὸνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
ἀδελφὸνbrother
adelphonG80 →343 times
αὐτοῦ,of him,
autouG846 →5565 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
αὐτοὺςthey
autousG846 →5565 times
ἐν[were] in
enG1722 →2738 times
τῷthe
toG3588 →19766 times
πλοίῳboat
ploioG4143 →67 times
καταρτίζονταςadjusting
katartizontasG2675 →
τὰthe
taG3588 →19766 times
δίκτυα,nets,
diktuaG1350 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Acts 1:13When they arrived, they went to the upper room where they were staying: Peter and John, James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James son of Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas…
it leads to
- Acts 20:8
Now there were many lamps in the upper room where we were gathered.
- Luke 22:12
And he will show you a large upper room, already furnished. Make preparations there.”
- Mark 14:15
And he will show you a large upper room, furnished and ready. Make preparations for us there.”
- Acts 20:8
Through
Acts 12:2He had James, the brother of John, put to death with the sword.
it leads to
- Hebrews 11:37
They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.
- Mark 10:35
Then James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus and declared, “Teacher, we want You to do for us whatever we ask.”
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Matthew 20:23
“You will indeed drink My cup,” Jesus said. “But to sit at My right or left is not Mine to grant. These seats belong to those for whom My Father has prepared them.”
- Hebrews 11:37
Through
Mark 14:33He took with Him Peter, James, and John, and began to be deeply troubled and distressed.
it leads to
- Mark 5:37
And He did not allow anyone to accompany Him except Peter, James, and John the brother of James.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Luke 22:44
And in His anguish, He prayed more earnestly, and His sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground.
- Mark 5:37
Where this verse is studied
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About Mark

This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Pseudo-Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Tertullian, On Idolatry; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Mark and Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas.
