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Greek verb · G4766

G4766

to spread

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4766is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4766

to "strew," i.e. spread (as a carpet or couch)

The King James renders it: make bed, furnish, spread, strew.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

G4766 is rendered "to spread". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 21:8A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.

Matthew 21:8ἔστρωσαν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Matthew.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • furnished2
  • spread2
  • do make the bed1
  • were spreading1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐστρωμένον2
  • ἔστρωσαν2
  • ἐστρώννυον1
  • στρῶσον1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural2V-AAI-3P
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · neuter singular2V-RPP-ASN
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singular1V-AAM-2S
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-IAI-3P

Matthew

two uses
  • A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.

    Matthew 21:8

    • ἔστρωσανestrosanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: spread
    • ἐστρώννυονestronnuonverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were spreading

Mark

two uses
  • Many in the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others spread branches they had cut from the fields.

    Mark 11:8

    • ἔστρωσανestrosanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: spread
  • And he will show you a large upper room, furnished and ready. Make preparations for us there.”

    Mark 14:15

    • ἐστρωμένονestromenonverb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: furnished

Luke

one use
  • And he will show you a large upper room, already furnished. Make preparations there.”

    Luke 22:12

    • ἐστρωμένονestromenonverb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: furnished

Acts

one use
  • “Aeneas,” Peter said to him, “Jesus Christ heals you! Get up and put away your mat.” Immediately Aeneas got up,

    Acts 9:34

    • στρῶσονstrosonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do make the bed

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →