Hebrews 10:8
in Hebrews 10In the passage above He says, “Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not desire, nor did You delight in them” (although they are offered according to the law).
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Saying above, Sacrifices and offerings and whole burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein (the which are offered according to the law),
KJV
Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein; which are offered by the law;
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This verse in Hebrews 10
Commentary
10 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Above when he said - That is, the Messiah. The word “above” refers here to the former part of the quotation. That is, “having in the former part of what was quoted said that God did not require sacrifices, in the latter part he says that he came to do the will of God in the place of them.” Sacrifice and offering, and burnt-offerings ... - These words are not all used in the Psalm from which the apostle quotes, but the idea is, that the specification there included all kinds of offerings.
This site's exposition
offered according to the law
on Hebrews 10:8-9
The writer reads the two halves of Psalm 40 as two moments. Sacrifices offered according to the law come first, then I have come to do Your will. So He takes away the first to establish the second.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
"you did not desire nor did you take pleasure in."Paul himself interprets the Davidic more clearly. "which are offered according to the law," that is, the Jewish law, and they are offered by the Jews. Do you see that before the descent, the sacrifices were …
"Above when He said, Sacrifice, and offering, and burnt-offerings, and offering for sin Thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein, which are offered by the Law, then He said, Lo! I come to do Thy will, O God! He taketh away the first that He may establish the second." So that henceforward this is done in vain, although it is done; for what need is there of medicines where there are no wounds? On this account He ordained offerings "continually," because of their want of power, and that a remembrance of sins might be made.
In what has gone before he had shown that the sacrifices were unavailing for perfect purification, and were a type, and greatly defective. Since then there was this objection to his argument, If they are types, how is it that, after the truth is come, they have not ceased, nor given place, but are still performed? he here accordingly labors at this very point, showing that they are no longer performed, even as a figure, for God does not accept them. And this again he shows not from the New Testament, but from the prophets, bringing forward from times of old the strongest testimony, that it comes to an end, and ceases, and that they do all in vain, "alway resisting the Holy Ghost." And he shows over and above that they cease not now only, but at the very coming of the Messiah, nay rather, even before His coming: and how it was that Christ did not abolish them at the last, but they were abolished first, and then He came; first they were made to cease, and then He appeared. That they might not say, Even without this sacrifice, and by means of those, we could have been well pleasing unto God, He waited for these sacrifices to be convicted of weakness, and then He appeared; for (He says) "sacrifice and offering Thou wouldest not." Hereby He took all away; and having spoken generally, He says also particularly, "In burnt-offerings and sacrifice for sin Thou hadst no pleasure." But "the offering" was everything except the sacrifice. "Then said I, Lo! I come." Of whom was this spoken? of none other than the Christ. Here he does not blame those who offer, showing that it is not because of their wickednesses that He does not accept them, as He says elsewhere, but because the thing itself has been convicted for the future and shown to have no strength, nor any suitableness to the times. What then has this to do with the "sacrifices" being offered "oftentimes"? […]
The Medieval Church2 voices
A commentator
Photios I of ConstantinopleFRAGMENTS ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS 10.5-9 · Written before 893.
proposed
Christ spoke, "while coming into the world," not "after he had entered it." But manifestly he was already entering it when he promised David and maintained that he would seat one from the fruit of his loins on his throne until the age would come. …
491. – Then when he says, when he said above, he explains the authority he quoted. In regard to this he does two things: first, by assigning the order in which he shall speak, he states the difference between the Old and New Testaments; secondly, …
3 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Above when he said, ....
In establishing the second, that is, his own priesthood and the everlasting gospel, the most pure and perfect dispensation of the covenant of grace; this is the great design upon which the heart of God was set from all eternity.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Sacrifice, &c.--The oldest manuscripts read, "Sacrifices and offerings" (plural). This verse combines the two clauses previously quoted distinctly, Heb 10:5, 6, in contrast to the sacrifice of Christ with which God was well pleased.
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἀνώτερον | anoteron | Above | G511 → | |
| λέγων | legon | saying | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| θυσίας | thusias | sacrifices | G2378 → | 28 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| προσφορὰς | prosphoras | offerings | G4376 → | 9 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ὁλοκαυτώματα | holokautomata | burnt offerings | G3646 → | |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| περὶ | peri | [offerings] for | G4012 → | 332 times |
| ἁμαρτίας | hamartias | sin | G266 → | 173 times |
| οὐκ | ouk | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| ἠθέλησας | ethelesas | You have desired | G2309 → | 208 times |
| οὐδὲ | oude | nor | G3761 → | 141 times |
| εὐδόκησας, | eudokesas | You delighted in, | G2106 → | 21 times |
| αἵτινες | aitines | which | G3748 → | 144 times |
| κατὰ | kata | according to | G2596 → | 468 times |
| νόμον | nomon | Law | G3551 → | 192 times |
| προσφέρονται, | prospherontai | are offered, | G4374 → | 47 times |
ἀνώτερονAbove
anoteronG511 →
λέγωνsaying
legonG3004 →1325 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
θυσίαςsacrifices
thusiasG2378 →28 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
προσφορὰςofferings
prosphorasG4376 →9 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ὁλοκαυτώματαburnt offerings
holokautomataG3646 →
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
περὶ[offerings] for
periG4012 →332 times
ἁμαρτίαςsin
hamartiasG266 →173 times
οὐκnot
oukG3756 →1664 times
ἠθέλησαςYou have desired
ethelesasG2309 →208 times
οὐδὲnor
oudeG3761 →141 times
εὐδόκησας,You delighted in,
eudokesasG2106 →21 times
αἵτινεςwhich
aitinesG3748 →144 times
κατὰaccording to
kataG2596 →468 times
νόμονLaw
nomonG3551 →192 times
προσφέρονται,are offered,
prospherontaiG4374 →47 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Hebrews 10:5Therefore, when Christ came into the world, He said: “Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but a body You prepared for Me.
it leads to
- Psalms 40:6–8
Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but my ears You have opened. Burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not require.
- Isaiah 1:11
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood…
- Isaiah 7:14
Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel.
- 1 Peter 2:24
He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. “By His stripes you are healed.”
- Matthew 1:20–23
But after he had pondered these things, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to embrace Mary as your wife,…
- Psalms 40:6–8
Through
Mark 12:33and to love Him with all your heart and with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself, which is more important than all burnt offerings and…
it leads to
- Micah 6:6–8
With what shall I come before the LORD when I bow before the God on high? Should I come to Him with burnt offerings, with year-old calves?
- Hosea 6:6
For I desire mercy, not sacrifice, and the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.
- Matthew 9:13
But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”
- Micah 6:6–8
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies42
On this verse
On this chapter
- The General Epistles
- The Covenants
- The Day of Atonement
- Eternal Security, and the Five Warnings of Hebrews
- Faith
- The Hall of Faith
Show the next 6 titles
- The Fall Feasts
- Hope
- The Anchor of the Soul
- Entertaining Angels Unaware
- How the Cross Saves: The Views of the Atonement
- Jephthah's vow
Show the next 6 titles
- The Joy Set Before Him
- The Messianic Psalms
- Nadab and Abihu: the unauthorized fire
- Patience and the Impulse
- The Farmer Waits for the Rain
- The Scarlet Thread
Show the next 6 titles
- The Tabernacle
- The Appointed Times Read as a Calendar of Prophecy
- The Ark of the Covenant
- The Ascension: Acts 1:1-11 · Luke 24:50-53
- The Blood
- The Bronze Laver
Show the next 6 titles
About Hebrews

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Hebrews; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 17; John Chrysostom, Homily on Hebrews 18; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews; Photios I of Constantinople, FRAGMENTS ON THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS 10.5-9 and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Hebrews.
