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Deuteronomy 32:39

in Deuteronomy 32

See now that I am He; there is no God besides Me. I bring death and I give life; I wound and I heal, and there is no one who can deliver from My hand.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

See now that I, even I, am he, And there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal; And there is none that can deliver out of my hand.

KJV

See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me: I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal: neither is there any that can deliver out of my hand.

This verse in Deuteronomy 32

Commentary

12 notes on this verse

A commentator

Basil of Caesarea

HOMILY ON PSALM 29:4 · Written before 379.

He himself permits the suffering which he again restores. The One who strikes is the One who heals. The afflictions precede in order that the graces may be lasting. Only then do we exert ourselves exceedingly for the preservation of what has been given.

This site's exposition

See now that I am He

on Deuteronomy 32:39-40

The lifted hand is the gesture of an oath, used by Abram at Genesis 14:22. God swears by his own life, having nothing higher, the point Hebrews 6:13 makes.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

SERMON 169.10 · Written before 430.

proposed

So the apostle was petrified, knocked down and laid low, raised up and patched up. The words, you see, were realized in him: "It is I that will strike and I that will heal." You see, it doesn't say, "I will heal, and I will strike," but "I will strike, and I will heal." I will strike you and give myself to you. Thus being laid low, he was horrified at his own justice, in which he was certainly without reproach, praiseworthy, great, even glorious among the Jews. He reckoned it was waste, he thought it was loss, he counted it dung, "that he might be found in him, not having his own justice, which is from the law; but that which is through the faith of Christ, which is," he says, "from God."

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

SERMON 24.7 · Written before 430.

proposed

He is God, so he also takes pity. He gets angry, and he takes pity. He gets angry and strikes; he takes pity and heals. He gets angry and does to death; he takes pity and brings to life. In one person he does this. It's not that he does some people to death and brings others to life, but in the same people he is both angry and gentle. He is angry with errors; he is gentle with bad habits put right. "I will strike and I will heal: I will kill and I will make alive." One and the same Saul, afterward Paul, he both laid low and raised up. He laid low an unbeliever; he raised up a believer. He laid low a persecutor; he raised up a preacher.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

SERMON 77.3 · Written before 430.

proposed

[Paul's conversion] fulfilled in him what was written in the prophet, "I will strike, and I will heal." What God strikes, you see, is that in people which lifts up itself against God. The surgeon isn't being heartless when he lances the tumor, when he cuts or burns out the suppurating sore. He's causing pain; he certainly is, but in order to restore health. It's a horrid business; but if it wasn't, it wouldn't be any use.

A commentator

Gregory of Nyssa

ON PERFECTION · Written before 395.

proposed

It is not possible for the good to exist in me unless it is made to live through the death of my enemy. As long as we keep grasping opposites with each of our hands, it is impossible for there to be participation in both elements in the same being. For if we are holding evil, we lose the power to take hold of virtue.

A commentator

Hilary of Poitiers

ON THE TRINITY 5:36 · Written before 367.

proposed

The true method of our enquiry demands that we should begin with him, through whom God first manifested Himself to the world, that is, with Moses, by whose mouth God the Only-begotten thus declared Himself; See, see that I am God, and there is no God beside Me. That godless heresy must not assign these words to God, the unbegotten Father, is clear by the sense of the passage and by the evidence of the Apostle who, as we have already stated, has taught us to understand this whole discourse as spoken by God the Only-begotten. The Apostle also points out the words, Rejoice, O ye nations, with His people as those of the Son, and in corroboration further cites this:—And there shall be a root of Jesse, and One that shall arise to rule the nations; in Him shall the nations trust. Thus Moses by the words, Rejoice, O ye nations, with His people indicates Him Who said, There is no God beside Me; and the Apostle refers the same words to our Lord Jesus Christ, God the Only-begotten, in Whose rising as a king from the root of Jesse, according to the flesh, the hope of the Gentiles rests. And therefore we must now consider the meaning of these words, that we, who know that they were spoken by Him, may ascertain in what sense He spoke them.
5 more voices on this verse

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Aphrahat the Persian Sage

DEMONSTRATIONS 9.25 · Written before 345.

proposed

We are sure that he causes to die. We see it. Just so also is it sure and worthy of belief that he makes alive. And from all that I have explained to you, receive and believe that in the day of the resurrection your body shall arise in its entirety, and you shall receive from our Lord the reward of your faith. And in all that you have believed, you shall rejoice and be made glad.

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Bonaventure

Disputed Questions on the Mystery of the Trinity, Question 2 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

It must be said that this truth, that God is one, is a truth not only believable, but also intelligible: since it is necessary and certain not only from the testimony of Scripture and the illumination of grace, which is found in faith; but it …

A commentator

Bonaventure

Disputed Questions on the Mystery of the Trinity, Question 2 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

Concerning the first, we proceed as follows and it is shown that the divine being is supremely one. And that this is so, faith and divine Scripture sufficiently proclaim, Exodus twenty: Your God is one God; and Deuteronomy thirty-two: See therefore that I alone am, …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

See now that I, even I, am he,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

See now that I-am he - Be convinced that God alone can save, and God alone can destroy, and that your idols can neither hurt nor help you. I kill, and I make alive, etc. - My mercy is as great as my justice, for I am as ready to save the penitent as I was to punish the rebellious.

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • רְא֣וּ׀see

    reuH7200 →1300 times

  • עַתָּ֗הnow

    ʾatahH6258 →433 times

  • כִּ֣יthat

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • אֲנִ֤יI

    ʾaniH589 →874 times

  • אֲנִי֙I

    ʾaniH589 →874 times

  • ה֔וּא[am] he

    hu'H1931 →1879 times

  • וְאֵ֥יןand there not

    veeinH369 →789 times

  • אֱלֹהִ֖ים[is] a god

    ʾelohimH430 →2601 times

  • עִמָּדִ֑יwith me

    ʾimadiH5973 →1050 times

  • אֲנִ֧יI

    ʾaniH589 →874 times

  • אָמִ֣יתI put to death

    ʾamitH4191 →839 times

  • וַאֲחַיֶּ֗הand I may restore to life

    vaachaiyehH2421 →282 times

  • מָחַ֙צְתִּי֙I wound

    machatztiH4272 →

  • וַאֲנִ֣יand I

    vaaniH589 →874 times

  • אֶרְפָּ֔אI heal

    ʾerpa'H7495 →67 times

  • וְאֵ֥יןand there not

    veeinH369 →789 times

  • מִיָּדִ֖יfrom hand my

    miyadiH3027 →1618 times

  • מַצִּֽיל׃[is] a deliverer

    matzilH5337 →212 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Job 5:18

    For He wounds, but He also binds; He strikes, but His hands also heal.

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 2:6

      The LORD brings death and gives life; He brings down to Sheol and raises up.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Hosea 6:1

      Come, let us return to the LORD. For He has torn us to pieces, but He will heal us; He has wounded us, but He will bind up our wounds.

    • Isaiah 30:26

      The light of the moon will be as bright as the sun, and the light of the sun will be seven times brighter—like the light of seven days—on the day that the LORD binds…

    • Psalms 147:3

      He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds.

  • Through

    Hosea 6:1

    Come, let us return to the LORD. For He has torn us to pieces, but He will heal us; He has wounded us, but He will bind up our wounds.

    it leads to

    • Job 5:18

      For He wounds, but He also binds; He strikes, but His hands also heal.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Isaiah 45:22

    Turn to Me and be saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other.

    it leads to

    • John 6:40

      For it is My Father’s will that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in Him shall have eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.”

  • Through

    Isaiah 45:5

    I am the LORD, and there is no other; there is no God but Me. I will equip you for battle, though you have not known Me,

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 44:8

      Do not tremble or fear. Have I not told you and declared it long ago? You are My witnesses! Is there any God but Me? There is no other Rock; I know not one.”

    • Isaiah 44:6

      Thus says the LORD, the King and Redeemer of Israel, the LORD of Hosts: “I am the first and I am the last, and there is no God but Me.

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.
Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.
This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Aphrahat the Persian Sage, DEMONSTRATIONS 9.25; Augustine of Hippo, SERMON 169.10; Augustine of Hippo, SERMON 24.7; Augustine of Hippo, SERMON 77.3; Basil of Caesarea, HOMILY ON PSALM 29:4; Bonaventure, Disputed Questions on the Mystery of the Trinity, Question 2; Gregory of Nyssa, ON PERFECTION; Hilary of Poitiers, ON THE TRINITY 5:36; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.