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forgiveness

Forgiveness

Forgiveness in Scripture is both God's pardon of us at the cross and the continuing pardon we extend to others as a consequence of it.

The Lord's Prayer binds these together, and the parable of the unforgiving servant (Matthew 18) warns what happens when we separate them. Forgiveness names the wrong, does not minimise the cost, and releases the debt.

  • 133
    Verses in the KJV
  • 30
    Books of the 66
  • 3
    Figures who met it
  • 3
    Further reading

Across the canon

Genesis: 1 verse: open the bookExodus: 5 verses: open the bookLeviticus: 10 verses: open the bookNumbers: 9 verses: open the bookDeuteronomy: 1 verse: open the bookJoshua: 1 verse: open the bookJudges: 0 verses: open the bookRuth: 0 verses: open the book1 Samuel: 2 verses: open the book2 Samuel: 0 verses: open the book1 Kings: 5 verses: open the book2 Kings: 2 verses: open the book1 Chronicles: 0 verses: open the book2 Chronicles: 7 verses: open the bookEzra: 0 verses: open the bookNehemiah: 1 verse: open the bookEsther: 0 verses: open the bookJob: 1 verse: open the bookPsalms: 10 verses: open the bookProverbs: 0 verses: open the bookEcclesiastes: 0 verses: open the bookSong of Solomon: 0 verses: open the bookIsaiah: 4 verses: open the bookJeremiah: 7 verses: open the bookLamentations: 1 verse: open the bookEzekiel: 0 verses: open the bookDaniel: 2 verses: open the bookHosea: 0 verses: open the bookJoel: 0 verses: open the bookAmos: 1 verse: open the bookObadiah: 0 verses: open the bookJonah: 0 verses: open the bookMicah: 1 verse: open the bookNahum: 0 verses: open the bookHabakkuk: 0 verses: open the bookZephaniah: 0 verses: open the bookHaggai: 0 verses: open the bookZechariah: 0 verses: open the bookMalachi: 0 verses: open the bookMatthew: 13 verses: open the bookMark: 10 verses: open the bookLuke: 18 verses: open the bookJohn: 0 verses: open the bookActs: 6 verses: open the bookRomans: 2 verses: open the book1 Corinthians: 0 verses: open the book2 Corinthians: 3 verses: open the bookGalatians: 0 verses: open the bookEphesians: 2 verses: open the bookPhilippians: 0 verses: open the bookColossians: 3 verses: open the book1 Thessalonians: 0 verses: open the book2 Thessalonians: 0 verses: open the book1 Timothy: 0 verses: open the book2 Timothy: 0 verses: open the bookTitus: 0 verses: open the bookPhilemon: 0 verses: open the bookHebrews: 2 verses: open the bookJames: 1 verse: open the book1 Peter: 0 verses: open the book2 Peter: 0 verses: open the book1 John: 2 verses: open the book2 John: 0 verses: open the book3 John: 0 verses: open the bookJude: 0 verses: open the bookRevelation: 0 verses: open the bookOLD TESTAMENTNEW TESTAMENT
133 verses across 30 of the 66 books, Genesis to Revelation: taller and brighter where the King James text returns to it. Hover a column for its count; click to open the book.

In the King James text (133 verses)

Every verse where Scripture speaks of forgiveness, gathered by word. Quoted below: a spread across the whole canon, Old Testament and New — never more than two from any one book. The complete list is one click beneath them.

  1. Genesis 50:17

    So shall ye say unto Joseph, Forgive, I pray thee now, the trespass of thy brethren, and their sin; for they did unto thee evil: and now, we pray thee, forgive the trespass of the servants of the God of thy father. And Joseph wept when they spake unto him.

    Commentary on Genesis 50:171 voice
    The servants of the God of thy father - These words were wonderfully well chosen, and spoken in the most forcible manner to Joseph’s piety and filial affection. No wonder then that he wept when they spake to him.

    Adam Clarke· Commentary on the Bible, 1832Evangelical

    Everything gathered on Genesis 50:17

    Verse page →Original language →

  2. Numbers 14:18

    The Lord is longsuffering, and of great mercy, forgiving iniquity and transgression, and by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation.

    Commentary on Numbers 14:181 voice
    That is to say, God will not punish us at once for our thoughts and resolves but will send retribution upon their offspring, that is, upon the evil deeds and habits of sin which arise out of them.

    Jerome· LETTER 130.8, 420Patristic

    Everything gathered on Numbers 14:18

    Verse page →Original language →

  3. 1 Samuel 15:25

    Now therefore, I pray thee, pardon my sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship the Lord.

    Commentary on 1 Samuel 15:251 voice
    Pardon my sin - Literally, bear my sin; take it away; forgive what I have done against thee, and be my intercessor with God, that he may forgive my offense against him; turn again with me, that I may worship the Lord.

    Adam Clarke· Commentary on the Bible, 1832Evangelical

    Everything gathered on 1 Samuel 15:25

    Verse page →Original language →

  4. 2 Chronicles 6:21

    Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven; and when thou hearest, forgive.

  5. Psalms 25:11

    For thy name’s sake, O Lord, pardon mine iniquity; for it is great.

  6. Lamentations 3:42

    We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou hast not pardoned.

  7. Micah 7:18

    Who is a God like unto thee, that pardoneth iniquity, and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage? he retaineth not his anger for ever, because he delighteth in mercy.

  8. Matthew 6:12

    And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.

    Commentary on Matthew 6:122 voices
    And forgive us our debts,.... Nothing is more frequent in the Jewish writings than to call sins חובי, "debts"; and the phrase, of forgiving, is used both of God and men.

    John Gill· Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748)Reformed

    And forgive us our debts - Sin is represented here under the notion of a debt, and as our sins are many, they are called here debts. God made man that he might live to his glory, and gave him a law to walk by; and if, when he does any thing that tends not to glorify God, he contracts a debt with Divine Justice, how much more is he debtor when he breaks the law by actual transgression!

    Adam Clarke· Commentary on the Bible, 1832Evangelical

    Everything gathered on Matthew 6:12

    Verse page →Original language →

  9. Acts 2:38

    Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.

    Commentary on Acts 2:382 voices
    For whereas in the Gospels, and in the epistles of the apostles, the name of Christ is alleged for the remission of sins; it is not in such a way as that the Son alone, without the Father, or against the Father, can be of advantage to anybody; but that it might be shown to the Jews, who boasted as to their having the Father, that the Father would profit them nothing, unless they believed on the Son whom He had sent.

    Cyprian· Epistle LXXII, 258Patristic

    Peter said unto them, Repent - Μετανοησατε; Humble yourselves before God, and deeply deplore the sins you have committed; pray earnestly for mercy, and deprecate the displeasure of incensed justice. For a definition of repentance, see on Mat 3:2 (note). And be baptized every one of you - Take on you the public profession of the religion of Christ, by being baptized in his name; and thus acknowledge yourselves to be his disciples and servants.

    Adam Clarke· Commentary on the Bible, 1832Evangelical

    Everything gathered on Acts 2:38

    Verse page →Original language →

  10. 2 Corinthians 2:7

    So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

    Commentary on 2 Corinthians 2:71 voice
    So that contrariwise - On the other hand: on the contrary. That is, instead of continuing the punishment. Since the punishment was sufficient, and has answered all the purpose of bearing your testimony against the offence, and of bringing him to repentance, you ought again to admit him to your communion. Ye ought rather to forgive him - Rather than continue the pain and disgrace of excommunication.

    Albert Barnes· Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)Evangelical

    Everything gathered on 2 Corinthians 2:7

    Verse page →Original language →

  11. Hebrews 9:22

    And almost all things are by the law purged with blood; and without shedding of blood is no remission.

    Commentary on Hebrews 9:222 voices
    460. – Then (v. 22) he continues with other cleansings in the Law. But cleansings were of two kinds: one from bodily stain, as leprosy, the other from spiritual, namely sin. The first could pertain to inanimate things, as the leprosy of houses: and the …

    Thomas Aquinas· Commentary on Hebrews, 1274Patristic

    And almost all things are by the law purged with blood,.... All "except a few things", as the Arabic version renders it; for some things were cleansed by water, and others purged by fire, Num 31:23. Some join the word almost with the word purged, as if the sense was, that all things were purged by blood, but not perfectly, only almost; but the former sense is best.

    John Gill· Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748)Reformed

    Everything gathered on Hebrews 9:22

    Verse page →Original language →

  12. 1 John 1:9

    If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

    Commentary on 1 John 1:92 voices
    For see yet again: "If we say," he says, "that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar, and His word is not in us." All the more fully: "Little children, these things have I written to you, lest ye sin; and if ye shall have sinned, an Advocate we have with God the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous; and, He is the propitiation for our sins.

    Tertullian· On Modesty, 220Patristic

    If we confess our sins - Pardon in the Scriptures, always supposes that there is confession, and there is no promise that it will be imparted unless a full acknowledgment has been made. Compare Ps. 51; Psa 32:1-11;; Luk 15:18 ff; Luk 7:41 ff; Pro 28:13. He is faithful - To his promises. He will do what he has assured us he will do in remitting them.

    Albert Barnes· Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)Evangelical

    Everything gathered on 1 John 1:9

    Verse page →Original language →

Show all 133 verses, book by book

Deuteronomy1

Nehemiah1

Words searched, at word start, across the King James text: forgiv… · forgave… · pardon… · remission…

Lives that met it (3)

Curated character profiles whose own account speaks of forgiveness.