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John 6:3

in John 6

Then Jesus went up on the mountain and sat down with His disciples.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Jesus went up into the mountain, and there he sat with his disciples.

KJV

And Jesus went up into a mountain, and there he sat with his disciples.

This verse in John 6

Commentary

14 notes on this verse
And Jesus went up into a mountain,.... In a desert place near Bethsaida, Luk 9:10; and there he sat with his disciples; partly for security from the cruelty of Herod, having just heard of the beheading of John; and partly for privacy, that he might have some conversation alone with his disciples, upon their return from off their journey; as also for the sake of rest and refreshment; and according to the custom of the Jewish doctors, which now prevailed; see Gill on Mat 5:1, he sat with his disciples, in order to teach and instruct them.

This site's exposition

the Sea of Tiberias

on John 6:1-4

John gives the lake both of its names, the Sea of Galilee and the Sea of Tiberias. The second comes from the city Herod Antipas built on its shore. A large crowd follows Him after the signs He worked on the sick, and the Passover was near.

This site's exposition

went up on the mountain

Clarke and Gill place the mountain in the desert near Bethsaida, where Jesus went up with His disciples for rest. The crowds had left them no time to eat. Gill adds that a Jewish teacher sat down to teach, and so He sat down with His disciples.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on the Gospel of John 42 · Written before 407.

proposed

"And why doth He occupy the mountain now, and sit there with His disciples?" Because of the miracle which was about to take place. And that the disciples alone went up with Him, was a charge against the multitude which followed Him not. Yet not for this only did He go up into the mountain, but to teach us ever to rest at intervals from the tumults and confusion of common life. For solitude is a thing meet for the study of wisdom. And often doth He go up alone into a mountain, and spend the night there, and pray, to teach us that the man who will come most near to God must be free from all disturbance, and must seek times and places clear of confusion.

The Medieval Church4 voices

A commentator

Alcuin of York

Catena Aurea by Aquinas · Written before 804.

proposed

His leaving the multitude below, and ascending the heights with His disciples, signifies, that lesser precepts are to be given to beginners, higher to the more matured.

A commentator

Bede

Catena Aurea by Aquinas · Written before 735.

proposed

Our Lord went up to the mountain, when He ascended to heaven, which is signified by the mountain.

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on John · Written before 1274.

proposed

Then he gives the location of the miracle, on a mountain; hence he says: Jesus therefore went up a mountain, i.e., privately, and there sat down with his disciples. Now a mountain is a place well suited for refreshment, for according to the Psalm a …

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on John · Written before 1107.

proposed

He goes up "onto the mountain" because, he says, "they saw the miracles which He performed on the sick." The followers mentioned in Matthew are better and more philosophical, "because they," he says, "were astonished at His teaching, for He taught them as one having …
6 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bonaventure

Commentary on John, Chapter 6 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

"He went therefore to the mountain." Here is noted the second occasion, namely the suitability of place and time. The place was suitable for performing a miracle, because it was deserted, in which there was a lack of refreshment: therefore He says: "Jesus therefore went …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Christ was now driven to be a field preacher; but his word was never the worse, nor the less acceptable, for that, to those who knew how to value it, who followed him still, not only when he went out to a desert place, but when he went up to a mountain, though up-hill be against heart.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Christ, though so useful in the places of concourse, yet chose sometimes to be alone, to teach us to sequester ourselves from the world now and then, for the more free converse with God and our own souls; and never less alone, says the serious Christian, than when alone. Public services must not jostle out private devotions. Here is the disciples' distress at sea.

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Went up into a mountain - This mountain must have been in the desert of Bethsaida, in the territories of Philip, tetrarch of Galilee. Our Lord withdrew to this place for a little rest; for he and his disciples had been so thronged with the multitudes, continually coming and going, that they had not time to take necessary food. See Mar 6:31.
These verses describe one of our Lord's most remarkable miracles. Of all the great works that He did, none was done so publicly as this, and before so many witnesses. Of all the miracles related in the Gospels, this is the only one which all the four Gospel-writers alike record. This fact alone (like the four times repeated account of the crucifixion and resurrection) is enough to show that it is a miracle demanding special attention. We have, for one thing, in this miracle, a lesson about Christ's almighty power.
These verses describe one of our Lord's most remarkable miracles. Of all the great works that He did, none was done so publicly as this, and before so many witnesses. Of all the miracles related in the Gospels, this is the only one which all the four Gospel-writers alike record. This fact alone (like the four times repeated account of the crucifixion and resurrection) is enough to show that it is a miracle demanding special attention. We have, for one thing, in this miracle, a lesson about Christ's almighty power. We see our Lord feeding five thousand men with "five barley loaves and two small fish." We see clear proof that a miraculous event took place in the "twelve baskets of fragments" that remained after all had eaten. Creative power was manifestly exercised. Food was called into existence that did not exist before. In healing the sick, and raising the dead, something was amended or restored that had already existed. In feeding five thousand men with five loaves, something must have been created which before had no existence. Such a history as this ought to be specially instructive and encouraging to all who endeavor to do good to souls. It shows us the Lord Jesus "able to save to the uttermost." He is One who has all power over dead hearts. Not only can He mend that which is broken—build up that which is ruined—heal that which is sick—strengthen that which is weak. He can do even greater things than these. He can call into being that which was not before, and call it out of nothing. We must never despair of any one being saved. So long as there is life there is hope. Reason and sense may say that some poor sinner is too hardened, or too old to be converted. Faith will reply—"Our Master can create as well as renew . With a Savior who, by His Spirit, can create a new heart, nothing is impossible."

The words behind it

13 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Matthew 14:23

    After He had sent them away, He went up on the mountain by Himself to pray. When evening came, He was there alone,

    it leads to

    • Luke 6:12

      In those days Jesus went out to the mountain to pray, and He spent the night in prayer to God.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Mark 6:46

      After bidding them farewell, He went up on the mountain to pray.

    • John 6:15–17

      Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.

    • Matthew 26:36

      At that time Jesus went with His disciples to a place called Gethsemane, and He told them, “Sit here while I go over there and pray.”

  • Through

    John 6:15

    Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.

    it leads to

    • John 18:36

      Jesus answered, “My kingdom is not of this world; if it were, My servants would fight to prevent My arrest by the Jews. But now My kingdom is not of this realm.”

    • John 7:3–4

      So Jesus’ brothers said to Him, “Leave here and go to Judea, so that Your disciples there may see the works You are doing.

    • Luke 19:38

      “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”

    • John 6:15–21

      Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.

Where this verse is studied

About John

The Feeding of the Multitude — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
The Feeding of the Multitude — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Gospels; Alcuin of York, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bonaventure, Commentary on John, Chapter 6; Brooke Foss Westcott, The Gospel according to St. John; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of John 42; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on John and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on John.