John 6:3
in John 6Then Jesus went up on the mountain and sat down with His disciples.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Jesus went up into the mountain, and there he sat with his disciples.
KJV
And Jesus went up into a mountain, and there he sat with his disciples.
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This verse in John 6
Commentary
14 notes on this verseAnd Jesus went up into a mountain,.... In a desert place near Bethsaida, Luk 9:10; and there he sat with his disciples; partly for security from the cruelty of Herod, having just heard of the beheading of John; and partly for privacy, that he might have some conversation alone with his disciples, upon their return from off their journey; as also for the sake of rest and refreshment; and according to the custom of the Jewish doctors, which now prevailed; see Gill on Mat 5:1, he sat with his disciples, in order to teach and instruct them.
This site's exposition
the Sea of Tiberias
on John 6:1-4
John gives the lake both of its names, the Sea of Galilee and the Sea of Tiberias. The second comes from the city Herod Antipas built on its shore. A large crowd follows Him after the signs He worked on the sick, and the Passover was near.
This site's exposition
went up on the mountain
Clarke and Gill place the mountain in the desert near Bethsaida, where Jesus went up with His disciples for rest. The crowds had left them no time to eat. Gill adds that a Jewish teacher sat down to teach, and so He sat down with His disciples.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"And why doth He occupy the mountain now, and sit there with His disciples?" Because of the miracle which was about to take place. And that the disciples alone went up with Him, was a charge against the multitude which followed Him not. Yet not for this only did He go up into the mountain, but to teach us ever to rest at intervals from the tumults and confusion of common life. For solitude is a thing meet for the study of wisdom. And often doth He go up alone into a mountain, and spend the night there, and pray, to teach us that the man who will come most near to God must be free from all disturbance, and must seek times and places clear of confusion.
The Medieval Church4 voices
His leaving the multitude below, and ascending the heights with His disciples, signifies, that lesser precepts are to be given to beginners, higher to the more matured.
Our Lord went up to the mountain, when He ascended to heaven, which is signified by the mountain.
Then he gives the location of the miracle, on a mountain; hence he says: Jesus therefore went up a mountain, i.e., privately, and there sat down with his disciples. Now a mountain is a place well suited for refreshment, for according to the Psalm a …
He goes up "onto the mountain" because, he says, "they saw the miracles which He performed on the sick." The followers mentioned in Matthew are better and more philosophical, "because they," he says, "were astonished at His teaching, for He taught them as one having …
6 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
"He went therefore to the mountain." Here is noted the second occasion, namely the suitability of place and time. The place was suitable for performing a miracle, because it was deserted, in which there was a lack of refreshment: therefore He says: "Jesus therefore went …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Christ was now driven to be a field preacher; but his word was never the worse, nor the less acceptable, for that, to those who knew how to value it, who followed him still, not only when he went out to a desert place, but when he went up to a mountain, though up-hill be against heart.
Christ, though so useful in the places of concourse, yet chose sometimes to be alone, to teach us to sequester ourselves from the world now and then, for the more free converse with God and our own souls; and never less alone, says the serious Christian, than when alone. Public services must not jostle out private devotions. Here is the disciples' distress at sea.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
Went up into a mountain - This mountain must have been in the desert of Bethsaida, in the territories of Philip, tetrarch of Galilee. Our Lord withdrew to this place for a little rest; for he and his disciples had been so thronged with the multitudes, continually coming and going, that they had not time to take necessary food. See Mar 6:31.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1869)
These verses describe one of our Lord's most remarkable miracles. Of all the great works that He did, none was done so publicly as this, and before so many witnesses. Of all the miracles related in the Gospels, this is the only one which all the four Gospel-writers alike record. This fact alone (like the four times repeated account of the crucifixion and resurrection) is enough to show that it is a miracle demanding special attention. We have, for one thing, in this miracle, a lesson about Christ's almighty power.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1869)
proposed
These verses describe one of our Lord's most remarkable miracles. Of all the great works that He did, none was done so publicly as this, and before so many witnesses. Of all the miracles related in the Gospels, this is the only one which all the four Gospel-writers alike record. This fact alone (like the four times repeated account of the crucifixion and resurrection) is enough to show that it is a miracle demanding special attention. We have, for one thing, in this miracle, a lesson about Christ's almighty power. We see our Lord feeding five thousand men with "five barley loaves and two small fish." We see clear proof that a miraculous event took place in the "twelve baskets of fragments" that remained after all had eaten. Creative power was manifestly exercised. Food was called into existence that did not exist before. In healing the sick, and raising the dead, something was amended or restored that had already existed. In feeding five thousand men with five loaves, something must have been created which before had no existence. Such a history as this ought to be specially instructive and encouraging to all who endeavor to do good to souls. It shows us the Lord Jesus "able to save to the uttermost." He is One who has all power over dead hearts. Not only can He mend that which is broken—build up that which is ruined—heal that which is sick—strengthen that which is weak. He can do even greater things than these. He can call into being that which was not before, and call it out of nothing. We must never despair of any one being saved. So long as there is life there is hope. Reason and sense may say that some poor sinner is too hardened, or too old to be converted. Faith will reply—"Our Master can create as well as renew . With a Savior who, by His Spirit, can create a new heart, nothing is impossible."
The words behind it
13 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἀνῆλθεν | anelthen | Went up | G424 → | |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| εἰς | eis | on | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὄρος | oros | mountain | G3735 → | 62 times |
| Ἰησοῦς | iesous | Jesus | G2424 → | 908 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐκεῖ | ekei | there | G1563 → | 105 times |
| ἐκάθητο | ekatheto | He was sitting | G2521 → | 91 times |
| μετὰ | meta | with | G3326 → | 461 times |
| τῶν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μαθητῶν | matheton | disciples | G3101 → | 260 times |
| αὐτοῦ. | autou | of Him. | G846 → | 5565 times |
ἀνῆλθενWent up
anelthenG424 →
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
εἰςon
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
ὄροςmountain
orosG3735 →62 times
ἸησοῦςJesus
iesousG2424 →908 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐκεῖthere
ekeiG1563 →105 times
ἐκάθητοHe was sitting
ekathetoG2521 →91 times
μετὰwith
metaG3326 →461 times
τῶνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
μαθητῶνdisciples
mathetonG3101 →260 times
αὐτοῦ.of Him.
autouG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 14:23After He had sent them away, He went up on the mountain by Himself to pray. When evening came, He was there alone,
it leads to
- Luke 6:12
In those days Jesus went out to the mountain to pray, and He spent the night in prayer to God.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Mark 6:46
After bidding them farewell, He went up on the mountain to pray.
- John 6:15–17
Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.
- Matthew 26:36
At that time Jesus went with His disciples to a place called Gethsemane, and He told them, “Sit here while I go over there and pray.”
- Luke 6:12
Through
John 6:15Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.
it leads to
- John 18:36
Jesus answered, “My kingdom is not of this world; if it were, My servants would fight to prevent My arrest by the Jews. But now My kingdom is not of this realm.”
- John 7:3–4
So Jesus’ brothers said to Him, “Leave here and go to Judea, so that Your disciples there may see the works You are doing.
- Luke 19:38
“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”
- John 6:15–21
Then Jesus, realizing that they were about to come and make Him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by Himself.
- John 18:36
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies28
- Bread
- The Bronze Serpent
- Cut Off from Among His People
- Eternal Life
- Eternal Security, and the Five Warnings of Hebrews
- Feeding the Five Thousand, John 6:1-15
Show the next 6 titles
Show the next 6 titles
About John

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Gospels; Alcuin of York, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bonaventure, Commentary on John, Chapter 6; Brooke Foss Westcott, The Gospel according to St. John; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of John 42; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on John and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on John.
