Acts 15:12
in Acts 15The whole assembly fell silent as they listened to Barnabas and Paul describing the signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And all the multitude kept silence; and they hearkened unto Barnabas and Paul rehearsing what signs and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles through them.
KJV
Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them.
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This verse in Acts 15
Commentary
5 notes on this verseAll the multitude kept silence - The strong facts stated by St. Peter could not be controverted. His speech may be thus analyzed: 1. Circumcision is a sign of the purification of the heart. 2. That purification can only be effected by the Holy Ghost. 3. This Holy Spirit was hitherto supposed to be the portion of those only who had received circumcision. 4. But the Gentiles, who were never circumcised, nor kept any part of the law of Moses, have had their hearts purified by faith in Christ Jesus.
This site's exposition
The whole assembly fell silent
The whole assembly fell silent as they listened to Barnabas and Paul describing the signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them. The testimony follows Peter's argument as evidence, the signs of chapter 14 now set before the council. The silence marks agreement before James speaks.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"Then all the multitude kept silence." There was no arrogance in the Church. After Peter Paul speaks, and none silences him: James waits patiently, not starts up for the next word. Great the orderliness of the proceedings. No word speaks John here, no word the other Apostles, but held their peace, for James was invested with the chief rule, and think it no hardship. So clean was their soul from love of glory. Peter indeed spoke more strongly, but James here more mildly: for thus it behooves one in high authority, to leave what is unpleasant for others to say, while he himself appears in the milder part.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Then all the multitude kept silence,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Then all the multitude - Evidently the multitude of private Christians who were assembled on this occasion. That it does not refer to a synod of ministers and elders merely is apparent: (1) Because the church, the brethren, are represented as having been present, and as concurring in the final opinion Act 15:22-23; and, (2) Because the word “multitude” τὸ πλῆθος to plēthos would not have been used in describing the collection of apostles and elders merely. Compare Luk 1:10-11, Luk 1:13; Luk 5:6; Luk 6:17; Luk 19:37; Joh 5:3; Joh 21:6; Act 4:32; Act 6:2; Mat 3:7. Gave audience - Heard, listened attentively to. Barnabas and Paul - They were deeply interested in it, and they were qualified to give a fair statement of the facts as they had occurred. Declaring what miracles and wonders ... - The argument here evidently is, that God had approved their work by miracles; that he gave evidence that what they did had his approbation; and that as all this was done without imposing on them the rites of the Jews, so it would follow that those were not now to be commanded.
The words behind it
23 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἐσίγησεν | esigesen | Kept silent | G4601 → | 9 times |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| πᾶν | pan | all | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| πλῆθος | plethos | multitude | G4128 → | 31 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἤκουον | ekouon | were listening to | G191 → | 425 times |
| Βαρναβᾶ | barnaba | Barnabas | G921 → | 28 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| Παύλου | paulou | Paul | G3972 → | 158 times |
| ἐξηγουμένων | exegoumenon | relating | G1834 → | 6 times |
| ὅσα | hosa | how much | G3745 → | 110 times |
| ἐποίησεν | epoiesen | did | G4160 → | 569 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεὸς | theos | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| σημεῖα | semeia | signs | G4592 → | 75 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τέρατα | terata | wonders | G5059 → | 16 times |
| ἐν | en | among | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τοῖς | tois | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἔθνεσιν | ethnesin | Gentiles | G1484 → | 161 times |
| δι᾽ | di᾽ | through | G1223 → | 664 times |
| αὐτῶν.¶ | auton | them. | G846 → | 5565 times |
ἐσίγησενKept silent
esigesenG4601 →9 times
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
πᾶνall
panG3956 →1235 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
πλῆθοςmultitude
plethosG4128 →31 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἤκουονwere listening to
ekouonG191 →425 times
ΒαρναβᾶBarnabas
barnabaG921 →28 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ΠαύλουPaul
paulouG3972 →158 times
ἐξηγουμένωνrelating
exegoumenonG1834 →6 times
ὅσαhow much
hosaG3745 →110 times
ἐποίησενdid
epoiesenG4160 →569 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
θεὸςGod
theosG2316 →1312 times
σημεῖαsigns
semeiaG4592 →75 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τέραταwonders
terataG5059 →16 times
ἐνamong
enG1722 →2738 times
τοῖςthe
toisG3588 →19766 times
ἔθνεσινGentiles
ethnesinG1484 →161 times
δι᾽through
di᾽G1223 →664 times
αὐτῶν.¶them.
autonG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Acts 14:27When they arrived, they gathered the church together and reported all that God had done through them, and how He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles.
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 16:9
because a great door for effective work has opened to me, even though many oppose me.
- Colossians 4:3
as you pray also for us, that God may open to us a door for the word, so that we may proclaim the mystery of Christ, for which I am in chains.
- 2 Corinthians 2:12
Now when I went to Troas to preach the gospel of Christ and a door stood open for me in the Lord,
- 1 Corinthians 16:9
Through
Acts 21:19Paul greeted them and recounted one by one the things that God had done among the Gentiles through his ministry.
it leads to
- Acts 14:27
When they arrived, they gathered the church together and reported all that God had done through them, and how He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Acts 14:27
Through
John 4:48Jesus said to him, “Unless you people see signs and wonders, you will never believe.”
it leads to
- John 20:29
Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen Me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
- 1 Corinthians 1:22
Jews demand signs and Greeks search for wisdom,
- Hebrews 2:4
and was affirmed by God through signs, wonders, various miracles, and gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to His will.
- Daniel 4:2
I am pleased to declare the signs and wonders that the Most High God has performed for me.
- John 20:29
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies19
On this verse
On this chapter
About Acts

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Acts of the Apostles; John Chrysostom, Homily on Acts 33; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748).
