1 Corinthians 15:31
in 1 Corinthians 15I face death every day, brothers, as surely as I boast about you in Christ Jesus our Lord.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
I protest by that glorying in you, brethren, which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.
KJV
I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.
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This verse in 1 Corinthians 15
Commentary
16 notes on this verseA commentator
CyprianTreatise XI Exhortation to Martyrdom Addressed to Fortunatus · Written before 258.
That we receive more as the reward of our suffering than what we endure here in the suffering itself, The blessed Apostle Paul proves; who by the divine condescension, being caught up into the third heaven and into paradise, testifies that he heard unspeakable words, who boasts that he saw Jesus Christ by the faith of sight, who professes that which he both learnt and saw with the greater truth of consciousness, and says: "The sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the coming glory which shall be revealed in us."
This site's exposition
And why do we endanger
on 1 Corinthians 15:30-32
Paul turns to his own danger: I face death every day, kath hemeran apothnesko, a life only a sure resurrection could justify. Without it the saying of Isaiah 22:13 follows, let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die, and the denial ends in despair.
This site's exposition
I face death every day
The Greek opens the second clause with ne, a particle used in solemn oaths. Paul swears by his pride in the Corinthians, the church he founded, that the danger is real. Every day of his ministry put his life at risk.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
A commentator
Theodoret of CyrusCOMMENTARY ON THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS 275 · Written before 458.
proposed
Here Paul outlines both the magnitude of the problems he faces and the greatness of God's providential care for him.
"Why do we also stand in jeopardy every hour? I protest by that glorying in you which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily." See again whence he endeavors to establish the doctrine, from his own suffrage: or rather not from his only, but from that also of the other apostles. And this too is no small thing; that the teachers whom you produce were full of vehement conviction and signified the same not by words only, but also by very deeds. Therefore, you see, he doth not say simply, "we are persuaded," for this alone was not sufficient to persuade them, but he also furnishes the proof by facts; as if he should say, "in words to confess these things haply seems to you no marvel; but if we should also produce unto you the voice which deeds send forth, what can ye have to say against that? Hear ye then, how by our perils also day by day we confess these things?" And he said not "I," but "we," taking along with him all the apostles together, and thereby at once speaking modestly and adding credibility to his discourse. For what can ye have to say? that we are deceiving you when we preach these things, and that our doctrines come of vain-glory? Nay, our perils suffer you not to pass such a sentence. For who would choose to be in continual jeopardy to no purpose and with no effect? Wherefore also he said, "Why do we also stand in jeopardy every hour?" For if one should even choose it through vain-glory, such his choice will be but for once and again, not all his life long, like ours. For we have assigned our whole life to this purpose. "I protest by that glorying in you which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily:" by glorying here, meaning their advancement. […]
The Medieval Church2 voices
In the words "we are in danger" (1 Cor. 15:30), he pointed to dangers, but here he puts forward something even greater, namely daily death. How then did he die every day? By his resolve and readiness for it, and by enduring such afflictions that …
957. – Then when he says: Every day I die for your glory, he enumerates the dangers in special: first, as to the person; secondly, as to the place (v. 32). 958. – Therefore, he manifests the dangers as to his own person; hence he …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
To live in daily view and expectation of death, and yet have no prospect beyond it, must be very heartless and uncomfortable, and his case, upon this account, a very melancholy one. He had need be very well assured of the resurrection of the dead, or he was guilty of extreme weakness, in hazarding all that was dear to him in this world, and his life into the bargain.
8 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
I protest by your rejoicing,....
He answers an objection against this truth, and takes occasion thence to show what a vast change will be made in the bodies of believers at the resurrection,
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
I protest - (νὴ nē). This is a particle of swearing, and denotes a strong asseveration. The subject was important; it deeply interested his feelings; and he makes in regard to it a strong protestation; compare Joh 3:5. “I solemnly affirm, or declare.” By your rejoicing - Many manuscripts here read “by our rejoicing, but the correct reading is doubtless that which is in the present Greek text, by your rejoicing.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
by your rejoicing--by the glorying which I have concerning you, as the fruit of my labors in the Lord. Some of the earliest manuscripts and fathers read "our," with the same sense. BENGEL understands "your rejoicing," to be the enjoyable state of the Corinthians, as contrasted with his dying daily to give his converts rejoicing or glorying (1Co 4:8;
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+unbalanced-parens
IN a certain sense we all do this. The very moment we begin to live we commence to die. We are like hour-glasses— there are fewer sands left to run from the very moment they begin to trickle down. The whole of our life is like an ebbing tide—our first months and years may look like advancing waves, but the whole is retreating, and by-and-by the living flood will be replaced by the mire of death— "Our pulse, like muffled drums, are beating Funeral marches to the tomb."
IN a certain sense we all do this. The very moment we begin to live we commence to die. We are like hour-glasses— there are fewer sands left to run from the very moment they begin to trickle down. The whole of our life is like an ebbing tide—our first months and years may look like advancing waves, but the whole is retreating, and by-and-by the living flood will be replaced by the mire of death— "Our pulse, like muffled drums, are beating Funeral marches to the tomb." Or, as Watts words it— This is no land of the living, but the land of the dying, and this so called life is but one protracted act of death. This is not our rest, our soul is ever on the wing. Like the swallows, we must depart for another land. Life is a long descent to the valley of the shadow of death—it shelves gradually to the precipice—and no man can prevent his feet from sliding down it every hour. We fly like arrows to that common target of mankind—the grave—so that we may all say in the words of the text, "I die daily." Of some, also, this may be affirmed in a very painful and unhappy sense. They die daily because they feel a thousand deaths in fearing one. They are those of whom the Apostle writes, "who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage." This nightmare oppresses them and breaks their rest. This ghost stalks before them at all hours and makes life grim with foreboding—this gall-drop makes all their pleasant things bitter. They are afraid to die and yet are so fascinated by death that they cannot take their eyes off it. They cannot shake off the chill horror of the grave. Their clothes seem to them to smell of the coffin, and their bread tastes of the morgue. They are slaves to a fear whose chains are heavy. These timorous doves ought to remember that Jesus Christ came into this world on purpose that He might deliver such as they are.
I protest by your rejoicing - Νη την ὑμετεραν καυχησιν· By your exaltation or boasting. Dr. Lightfoot understands this of “the boasting of the Corinthians against the apostle; that he considered himself continually trampled on by them; rejected and exposed to infamy and contempt; but that he took this as a part of the reproach of Christ; and was happy in the prospect of death and a glorious resurrection, when all those troubles and wrongs would terminate for ever.” Instead of ὑμετεραν, Your exultation or boasting, ἡμετεραν, Our exultation, is the reading of the Codex Alexandrinus, and several others, with the Ethiopic, Origen, and Theophylact. This will lead to an easier sense: I declare by the exultation which I have in Christ Jesus, as having died for my offenses, and risen again for my justification, that I neither fear sufferings nor death; and am daily ready to be offered up, and feel myself continually exposed to death. But the common reading is probably to be preferred; for your glorying is the same as glorying on your account: I profess by the glorying or exultation which I have on account of your salvation, that I anticipate with pleasure the end of my earthly race. I die daily - A form of speech for, I am continually exposed to death. The following passages will illustrate this. So Philo, p. 990. Flaccus, who was in continual fear of death, says: καθ’ ἑκαστην ἡμεραν, μαλλον δε ὡραν, προαποθνησκω, πολλους θανατους ὑπομενων ανθ’ ἑνος του τελευταιου· “Every day, rather every hour, I anticipate death; enduring many deaths before that last one comes.” So Libanius, speaking of his own miseries and those of the people of Antioch, Epist. 1320, page 615, says: ετι ζωντες τεθνηκαμεν· “Though living, we are dead.” Livy has a similar form of expression to signify continual danger, xxix. 17: Quotidie capitur urbs nostra, quotidie diripitur. […]
Modern Voices1 voice
France has always been at the point of dissolution. She has found the only method of immortality. She dies daily.
The words behind it
16 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καθ᾽ | kath᾽ | Every | G2596 → | 468 times |
| ἡμέραν | hemeran | day | G2250 → | 389 times |
| ἀποθνῄσκω, | apothnesko | I die, | G599 → | 110 times |
| νὴ | ne | as surely as | G3513 → | |
| τὴν | ten | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὑμετέραν | humeteran | in you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| καύχησιν, | kauchesin | boasting, | G2746 → | |
| ἀδελφοί, | adelphoi | brothers | G80 → | 343 times |
| ἣν | hen | which | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| ἔχω | echo | I have | G2192 → | 707 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| Χριστῷ | christo | Christ | G5547 → | 523 times |
| Ἰησοῦ | iesou | Jesus | G2424 → | 908 times |
| τῷ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κυρίῳ | kurio | Lord | G2962 → | 711 times |
| ἡμῶν. | hemon | of us. | G3165 → | 1936 times |
καθ᾽Every
kath᾽G2596 →468 times
ἡμέρανday
hemeranG2250 →389 times
ἀποθνῄσκω,I die,
apothneskoG599 →110 times
νὴas surely as
neG3513 →
τὴν<the>
tenG3588 →19766 times
ὑμετέρανin you
humeteranG4771 →2973 times
καύχησιν,boasting,
kauchesinG2746 →
ἀδελφοί,brothers
adelphoiG80 →343 times
ἣνwhich
henG3739 →1405 times
ἔχωI have
echoG2192 →707 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
ΧριστῷChrist
christoG5547 →523 times
ἸησοῦJesus
iesouG2424 →908 times
τῷthe
toG3588 →19766 times
κυρίῳLord
kurioG2962 →711 times
ἡμῶν.of us.
hemonG3165 →1936 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Romans 8:36As it is written: “For Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”
it leads to
- Psalms 44:22
Yet for Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.
- Isaiah 53:7
He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not…
- 1 Corinthians 15:30
And why do we endanger ourselves every hour?
- 1 Corinthians 4:9
For it seems to me that God has displayed us apostles at the end of the procession, like prisoners appointed for death. We have become a spectacle to the whole world, to angels as…
- Psalms 44:22
Through
Philippians 3:3For it is we who are the circumcision, we who worship by the Spirit of God, who glory in Christ Jesus, and who put no confidence in the flesh—
it leads to
- Colossians 2:11
In Him you were also circumcised, in the putting off of your sinful nature, with the circumcision performed by Christ and not by human hands.
- Deuteronomy 30:6
The LORD your God will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants, and you will love Him with all your heart and with all your soul, so that you may live.
- Romans 7:6
But now, having died to what bound us, we have been released from the law, so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit, and not in the old way of the…
- Galatians 6:13–15
For the circumcised do not even keep the law themselves, yet they want you to be circumcised that they may boast in your flesh.
- Colossians 2:11
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies34
On this chapter
- The Seven Brothers and Their Mother
- Adam
- Adam to Noah
- Afterlife Vocabulary
- The Numbers of Scripture
- The Edenic Covenant
Show the next 6 titles
- Eve: The Mother of All Living
- The Hebrew Feasts
- Firstfruits
- The Great White Throne
- Hebel: the word the Berean text renders futility
- Hell and the Final State of the Lost
Show the next 6 titles
About 1 Corinthians

This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the First Epistle to the Corinthians; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Hodge, An Exposition of the First Epistle to the Corinthians; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 828: “Dying Daily” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cyprian, Treatise XI Exhortation to Martyrdom Addressed to Fortunatus; GK Chesterton, Tremendous Trifles, IX. In the Place de La Bastille (1909); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Corinthians 40; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS 275; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Corinthians.
