1 Corinthians 15:37
in 1 Corinthians 15And what you sow is not the body that will be, but just a seed, perhaps of wheat or something else.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and that which thou sowest, thou sowest not the body that shall be, but a bare grain, it may chance of wheat, or of some other kind;
KJV
And that which thou sowest, thou sowest not that body that shall be, but bare grain, it may chance of wheat, or of some other grain:
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This verse in 1 Corinthians 15
Commentary
17 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
And that which thou sowest - The seed which is sown. Not that body that shall be - You sow one kernel which is to produce many others. They shall not be the same that is sown. They will be new kernels raised from that; of the same kind, indeed, and showing their intimate and necessary connection with that which is sown.
This site's exposition
But someone will ask
on 1 Corinthians 15:35-38
Paul voices the Greek objection, how are the dead raised, and answers from the seed, which comes to life only when it dies. The sown seed looks nothing like the plant, yet God gives it a body, keeping identity across a total change of form.
This site's exposition
just a seed
The Greek calls what you sow a bare grain, gymnos kokkos, a kernel of wheat with no stalk or leaf. The seed looks nothing like the plant it will become. The same person is raised in a body far beyond the one sown.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
If a seed dies and comes back again with so much additional benefit to the human race, why is it incredible that a human body should rise again, by the power of God, with an equally improved substance?
Indeed, since he proposes as his examples "wheat grain, or some other grain, to which God giveth a body, such as it hath pleased Him; " since also he says, that "to every seed is its own body; " that, consequently, "there is one kind of flesh of men, whilst there is another of beasts, and (another) of birds; that there are also celestial bodies and bodies terrestrial; and that there is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars" -does he not therefore intimate that there is to be a resurrection of the flesh or body, which he illustrates by fleshly and corporeal samples?
The power which exists in a grain of wheat refashions and restores the grain, after its corruption and death, into a body with stalk and ear.
But some one will say, How are the dead raised? and with what body do they come? To that he has, be sure, an answer: Thou fool! he says, that which thou sowest is not quickened, unless it die, and that which thou sowest, thou …
But further, when they hear the resurrection preached to them, they pronounce this to be impossible, for how, say they, can one who has been used up to form countless bodies in succession, rise up? And, to be brief, they attack with sophistries the Giver …
9 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers2 voices
A commentator
CyprianTreatise XII Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews · Written before 258.
proposed
That no one should be made sad by death; since in living is labour and peril, in dying peace and the certainty of resurrection. In Genesis: "Then said the Lord to Adam, Because thou hast hearkened to the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of that tree of which alone I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat, cursed shall be the ground in all thy works; in sadness and groaning shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life: thorns and thistles shall it cast forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field in the sweat of thy brow. Thou shall eat thy bread until thou return unto the earth from which also thou wast taken; because earth thou art, and to earth thou shall go." Also in the same place: "And Enoch pleased God, and was not found afterwards: because God translated him." And in Isaiah: "All flesh is grass, and all the glory of it as the flower of grass. The grass withered, and the flower hath fallen away; but the word of the Lord abideth for ever." In Ezekiel: "They say, Our bones are become dry, our hope hath perished: we have expired. Therefore prophesy, and say, Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I open your monuments, and I will bring you forth from your monuments, and I will bring you into the land of Israel; and I will put my Spirit upon you, and ye shall live; and I will place you into your land: and ye shall know that I the Lord have spoken, and will do it, saith the Lord." Also in the Wisdom of Solomon: "He was taken away, lest wickedness should change his understanding; for his soul was pleasing to God." Also in the eighty-third Psalm: "How beloved are thy dwellings, Thou Lord of hosts? My soul desires and hastes to the courts of God." And in the Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians: "But we would not that you should be ignorant, brethren, concerning those who sleep, that ye sorrow not as others which have no hope. […]
"And he who soweth, soweth not that body that shall be." For the things before spoken meet the question, "how they are raised;" but this, the doubt, "with what manner of body they come." But what is, "thou sowest not that body which shall be?" Not an entire ear of corn, nor new grain. For here his discourse no longer regards the resurrection, but the manner of the resurrection, what is the kind of body which shall rise again; as whether it be of the same kind, or better and more glorious. And he takes both from the same analogy, intimating that it will be much better. But the heretics, considering none of these things, dart in upon us and say, "one body falls and another body rises again. How then is there a resurrection? For the resurrection is of that which was fallen. But where is that wonderful and surprising trophy over death, if one body fall and another rise again? For he will no longer appear to have given back that which he took captive. And how can the alleged analogy suit the things before mentioned?" Why, it is not one substance that is sown, and another that is raised, but the same substance improved. Else neither will Christ have resumed the same body when He became the first-fruits of them that rise again: but according to you He threw aside the former body, although it had not sinned, and took another. Whence then is that other? For this body was from the Virgin, but that, whence was it? Seest thou to what absurdity the argument hath come round? For wherefore shows He the very prints of the nails? Was it not to prove that it is that same body which was crucified, and the same again that rose from the dead? And what means also His type of Jonah? For surely it was not one Jonah that was swallowed up and another that was cast out upon dry land. […]
The Medieval Church2 voices
Two, it is said, were the perplexities: one — how they will rise, the other — in what body. The first, how they will rise, he resolved; namely: through death, as also a seed. Now, having explained in what body they will rise, he resolves …
970. – For when he says, and what you sow, he shows that the quality of seed is different from the quality of the sprout. Hence he says, what you sow is not the body which is to be, i.e., you do not plant it …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And that which thou sowest, thou sowest not that body that shall be,....
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Every such germ ("seed," 1Co 15:38) "shall have its own body," and be instantly recognized, just as each plant now is known from the seed that was sown (see on 1Co 6:13). So Christ by the same image illustrated the truth that His death was the necessary prelude of His putting on His glorified body, which is the ground of the regeneration of the many who believe (Joh 12:24).
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 306: “Resurgam” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1860)
proposed
We preach with words; God preacheth to us in acts and deeds. If we would but perceive it, creation and providence are two continual sermons, streaming from the mouth of God. The seasons are four evangelists, each of them having his testimony to utter to us.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 306: “Resurgam” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1860)
proposed
We preach with words; God preacheth to us in acts and deeds. If we would but perceive it, creation and providence are two continual sermons, streaming from the mouth of God. The seasons are four evangelists, each of them having his testimony to utter to us. Doth not summer preach to us of God’s bounty, of the richness of his goodness, of that lavish munificence with which he has been pleased to supply the earth, not simply with food for man, but with delights for both ear and eye in the beauteous landscape the melodious birds, and the flowers of various hue? Have you never heard the still small voice of autumn, who bears the wheatsheaf, and whispers to us in the rustling of the seer leaf? He bids us prepare to die. “All we,” saith he, “do fade as a leaf, and all our righteousnesses are but as filthy rags.” Then comes winter, crowned with snow, and he thunders out a most mighty sermon, which, if we would but listen to it, might well impress us with the terrors of God’s vengeance, and let us see how soon he can strip the earth of all its pleasantries, and enrobe it in storm, when he shall come himself to judge the earth with righteousness, and the people with equity. But it seems to me that spring reads us a most excellent discourse upon the grand doctrine of revelation. This very month of April, which, if it be not the very entrance of spring, yet certainly introduces us to the fullness of it; this very month> bearing by its name the title of the opening month, speaks to us of the resurrection.
Thou sowest not that body that shall be - This is decomposed, and becomes the means of nourishing the whole plant, roots, stalk, leaves, ear, and full corn in the ear.
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ὃ | ho | what | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| σπείρεις, | speireis | you sow, | G4687 → | 52 times |
| οὐ | ou | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| σῶμα | soma | body | G4983 → | 142 times |
| τὸ | to | that | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γενησόμενον | genesomenon | will be | G1096 → | 667 times |
| σπείρεις | speireis | you sow | G4687 → | 52 times |
| ἀλλὰ | alla | but | G235 → | 635 times |
| γυμνὸν | gumnon | a bare | G1131 → | |
| κόκκον, | kokkon | grain, | G2848 → | |
| εἰ | ei | if | G1487 → | 508 times |
| τύχοι, | tuchoi | it would be | G5177 → | 12 times |
| σίτου | sitou | of wheat | G4621 → | |
| ἤ | e | or | G2228 → | 342 times |
| τινος | tinos | of some | G5100 → | 528 times |
| τῶν | ton | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| λοιπῶν· | loipon | rest; | G3062 → | 39 times |
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ὃwhat
hoG3739 →1405 times
σπείρεις,you sow,
speireisG4687 →52 times
οὐnot
ouG3756 →1664 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
σῶμαbody
somaG4983 →142 times
τὸthat
toG3588 →19766 times
γενησόμενονwill be
genesomenonG1096 →667 times
σπείρειςyou sow
speireisG4687 →52 times
ἀλλὰbut
allaG235 →635 times
γυμνὸνa bare
gumnonG1131 →
κόκκον,grain,
kokkonG2848 →
εἰif
eiG1487 →508 times
τύχοι,it would be
tuchoiG5177 →12 times
σίτουof wheat
sitouG4621 →
ἤor
eG2228 →342 times
τινοςof some
tinosG5100 →528 times
τῶνof the
tonG3588 →19766 times
λοιπῶν·rest;
loiponG3062 →39 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies34
On this chapter
- The Seven Brothers and Their Mother
- Adam
- Adam to Noah
- Afterlife Vocabulary
- The Numbers of Scripture
- The Edenic Covenant
Show the next 6 titles
- Eve: The Mother of All Living
- The Hebrew Feasts
- Firstfruits
- The Great White Throne
- Hebel: the word the Berean text renders futility
- Hell and the Final State of the Lost
Show the next 6 titles
About 1 Corinthians

This page draws on 17 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Charles Hodge, An Exposition of the First Epistle to the Corinthians; Charles Spurgeon, The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 306: “Resurgam” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography, Book 7; Cosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography, Book 12; Cyprian, Treatise XII Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews; Frederic Godet, Commentary on First Corinthians; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Corinthians 41; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Origen of Alexandria, ON FIRST PRINCIPLES 2.10.3; Tertullian, Against Marcion Book V; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Corinthians.
