Mark 10:32
in Mark 10As they were going up the road to Jerusalem, Jesus was walking ahead of them. The disciples were amazed, but those who followed were afraid. Again Jesus took the Twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to Him:
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And they were on the way, going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus was going before them: and they were amazed; and they that followed were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them the things that were to happen unto him,
KJV
And they were in the way going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus went before them: and they were amazed; and as they followed, they were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them what things should happen unto him,
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This verse in Mark 10
Commentary
5 notes on this verseon Mark 10:32-34
Our Redeemer, foreseeing that the souls of the disciples would be troubled by His passion, foretold to them long beforehand both the suffering of that same passion and the glory of His resurrection, so that when they saw Him dying, as had been predicted, they would not doubt that He would also rise again. But because the disciples, still carnal, were by no means able to grasp the words of the mystery, a miracle is performed.
This site's exposition
they were amazed; and as they followed, they were afraid
on Mark 10:32-34
They were amazed, and as they followed, they were afraid captures the whole company's mood on the road, Jesus going before them with a resolve toward Jerusalem the disciples can sense even before he speaks again, and the bench reads the fear as itself evidence they understood more this time than after the first two predictions. The third passion prediction is also the most detailed the book records, the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death, and shall deliver him to the Gentiles, naming a Jewish trial followed by a Gentile execution with a precision the earlier two lacked. They shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him foretells the specific abuses the coming chapters will narrate one by one, and the third day he shall rise again closes the prediction exactly as the first two had, hope stated in the same breath as horror.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Or, He went before them, and therefore they were amazed; they admired to see with what cheerfulness and alacrity he went on, though he knew he was going to suffer and die. Note, Christ's courage and constancy in going on with his undertaking for our salvation, are, and will be, the wonder of all his disciples.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
And he took again the twelve - Or thus: For having again taken the twelve, etc. I translate και for, which signification it often bears; see Luk 1:22; Joh 12:35, and elsewhere. This gives the reason of the wonder and fear of the disciples, For he began to tell them on the way, what was to befall him. This sense of και, I find, is also noticed by Rosenmuller. See on Mat 20:17-19 (note).
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
These artless, lifelike touches--not only from an eye-witness, but one whom the noble carriage of the Master struck with wonder and awe--are peculiar to Mark, and give the second Gospel a charm all its own; making us feel as if we ourselves were in the midst of the scenes it describes.
The words behind it
32 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ἦσαν | esan | They were | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| δὲ | de | then | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ἐν | en | on | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῇ | tea | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὁδῷ | hodo | way | G3598 → | 101 times |
| ἀναβαίνοντες | anabainontes | going up | G305 → | 82 times |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| Ἱεροσόλυμα, | hi'erosoluma | Jerusalem, | G2414 → | 62 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἦν | en | was | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| προάγων | proagon | going on before | G4254 → | 20 times |
| αὐτοὺς | autous | them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Ἰησοῦς, | iesous | Jesus, | G2424 → | 908 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐθαμβοῦντο· | ethambounto | they were astonished; | G2284 → | 3 times |
| οἱ | hoi | those | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δὲ | de | then | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ἀκολουθοῦντες | akolouthountes | following | G190 → | 90 times |
| ἐφοβοῦντο.¶ | ephobounto | were afraid. | G5399 → | 95 times |
| Καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| παραλαβὼν | paralabon | having brought to [Himself] | G3880 → | 49 times |
| πάλιν | palin | again | G3825 → | 139 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δώδεκα | dodeka | Twelve | G1427 → | 75 times |
| ἤρξατο | erxato | He began | G757 → | 85 times |
| αὐτοῖς | autois | them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| λέγειν | legein | to tell | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| τὰ | ta | the [things] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μέλλοντα | mellonta | are being soon | G3195 → | |
| αὐτῷ | auto | to Him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| συμβαίνειν | sumbainein | to happen | G4819 → |
ἮσανThey were
esanG1510 →2333 times
δὲthen
deG1161 →2765 times
ἐνon
enG1722 →2738 times
τῇthe
teaG3588 →19766 times
ὁδῷway
hodoG3598 →101 times
ἀναβαίνοντεςgoing up
anabainontesG305 →82 times
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
Ἱεροσόλυμα,Jerusalem,
hi'erosolumaG2414 →62 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἦνwas
enG1510 →2333 times
προάγωνgoing on before
proagonG4254 →20 times
αὐτοὺςthem
autousG846 →5565 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
Ἰησοῦς,Jesus,
iesousG2424 →908 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐθαμβοῦντο·they were astonished;
ethambountoG2284 →3 times
οἱthose
hoiG3588 →19766 times
δὲthen
deG1161 →2765 times
ἀκολουθοῦντεςfollowing
akolouthountesG190 →90 times
ἐφοβοῦντο.¶were afraid.
ephobountoG5399 →95 times
ΚαὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
παραλαβὼνhaving brought to [Himself]
paralabonG3880 →49 times
πάλινagain
palinG3825 →139 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
δώδεκαTwelve
dodekaG1427 →75 times
ἤρξατοHe began
erxatoG757 →85 times
αὐτοῖςthem
autoisG846 →5565 times
λέγεινto tell
legeinG3004 →1325 times
τὰthe [things]
taG3588 →19766 times
μέλλονταare being soon
mellontaG3195 →
αὐτῷto Him
autoG846 →5565 times
συμβαίνεινto happen
sumbaineinG4819 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 11:8“Rabbi,” they replied, “the Jews just tried to stone You, and You are going back there?”
it leads to
- John 8:59
At this, they picked up stones to throw at Him. But Jesus was hidden and went out of the temple area.
- John 10:31
At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.
- Acts 21:12–13
When we heard this, we and the people there pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem.
- John 8:59
Through
Mark 4:34He did not tell them anything without using a parable. But privately He explained everything to His own disciples.
it leads to
- John 16:25
I have spoken these things to you in figures of speech. An hour is coming when I will no longer speak to you this way, but will tell you plainly about the Father.
- Mark 4:10
As soon as Jesus was alone with the Twelve and those around Him, they asked Him about the parable.
- John 16:25
Through
Luke 9:51As the day of His ascension approached, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem.
it leads to
- Luke 18:31
Then Jesus took the Twelve aside and said to them, “Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything the prophets have written about the Son of Man will be fulfilled.
- Isaiah 50:5–9
The Lord GOD has opened My ears, and I have not been rebellious, nor have I turned back.
- Luke 13:22
Then Jesus traveled throughout the towns and villages, teaching as He made His way toward Jerusalem.
- Luke 18:31
Where this verse is studied
About Mark

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Gospels; Gregory the Dialogist, Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 2; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
