John 11:32
in John 11When Mary came to Jesus and saw Him, she fell at His feet and said, “Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Mary therefore, when she came where Jesus was, and saw him, fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
KJV
Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw him, she fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
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This verse in John 11
Commentary
17 notes on this verseA commentator
Cyril of AlexandriaCommentary on the Gospel of John, Book 7 (Fragments) · Written before 444.
Certainly Mary says that death had happened to her brother prematurely through the absence of the Lord, and says that He had come to the house, when the time for healing had passed by: and it is possible also from this to conjecture that she said this as to God Himself; although she did not speak accurately, from thinking that He was not present even though absent in the body. But being more accurate and intelligent than Martha, she did not say: Whatsoever Thou shalt ask of God God will give Thee.
This site's exposition
supposing she was going to the tomb
on John 11:31-32
The mourners follow Mary, supposing she was going to the tomb, and their own guess walks them there. Mary falls at His feet and gives back her sister's words, that her brother would be alive had He been there. That crowd becomes the witness of verse 45.
This site's exposition
she fell at His feet
Mary fell at His feet. Theodore notes that this is said of Mary alone, and Chrysostom calls her the more fervent sister, heedless of the Jews around her. Bede reads her few words as the speech of someone weeping.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw Him, she fell down at His feet. (de Verb. Dom. s. lii) O faithless assembly! Whilst Thou art yet in the world, Lazarus Thy friend dieth! If the friend dies, what will the enemy suppose? Is it a small thing that they will not serve Thee upon earth? lo, hell hath taken Thy beloved.
"And she fell at His feet." She is more ardent than her sister. She regarded not the multitude, nor the suspicion which they had concerning Him, for there were many of His enemies, who said, "Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died?"; but cast out all mortal things in the presence of her Master, and was given up to one thing only, the honor of that Master.
As Mary came to Jesus, she immediately fell at his feet saying the same things as Martha, "Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died." Martha is not actually said to have fallen at his feet but only to have come …
The Medieval Church2 voices
But her faith seems as yet imperfect: Lord, if Thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
Mary came to Christ with greater fervor than her sister Martha. For, "when she saw Him, she fell at His feet," not ashamed before the crowd, paying no attention to the fact that some of those present were hostile toward Christ. In the presence of …
9 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church4 voices
Mary therefore, when she had come. Here the third point is touched upon, namely Mary's faithful and devout confession: on account of which he says: Mary therefore, when she had come where Jesus was, seeing him, fell at his feet: behold, devotion, always at the …
As if to say, Lord, while Thou wert with us, no disease, no sickness dared to show itself, amongst those with whom the Life deigned to take up His abode.
1528 Then when he says, then Mary, when she came where Jesus was and saw him, fell at his feet, we see Mary's devotion to Jesus. First, we see the devotion she showed by her actions and secondly, the devotion she showed by her words. …
Mary did not say so much as Martha, she could not bring out what she wanted for weeping, as is usual with persons overwhelmed with sorrow.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Then when Mary was come where Jesus was,.... Where Martha met him, and where she left him. Travellers tell us, that close by a well, about a stone's cast out of the town of Bethany, is showed the place where Martha met our Lord when he came to raise Lazarus, and where Mary, being called also, met him; but this is not to be depended on, nor is it of any moment to know it.
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1869)
Not many passages in the New Testament are more wonderful than the simple narrative contained in these eight verses. It brings out, in a most beautiful light, the sympathizing character of our Lord Jesus Christ. It shows us Him who is "able to save to the uttermost all who come to God by Him," as able to feel as He is to save. It shows us Him who is One with the Father, and the Maker of all things, entering into human sorrows, and shedding human tears.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3461: “The Welcome Visitor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
IT seems that Martha had heard of Christ's coming, and Mary had not. Therefore Martha rose up hastily and went to meet the Master, while Mary sat still in the house. From this we gather that genuine Believers may, through some unexplained cause, be at the same time in very different states of mind. Martha may have heard of the Lord and seen the Lord. And Mary, an equally loving heart, not having known of His Presence, may, therefore, have missed the privilege of fellowship with Him. Who shall say that Martha was better than Mary?
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1869)
proposed
Not many passages in the New Testament are more wonderful than the simple narrative contained in these eight verses. It brings out, in a most beautiful light, the sympathizing character of our Lord Jesus Christ. It shows us Him who is "able to save to the uttermost all who come to God by Him," as able to feel as He is to save. It shows us Him who is One with the Father, and the Maker of all things, entering into human sorrows, and shedding human tears. We learn, for one thing, in these verses, how great a blessing God sometimes bestows on actions of kindness and sympathy. It seems that the house of Martha and Mary at Bethany was filled with mourners when Jesus arrived. Many of these mourners, no doubt, knew nothing of the inner life of these holy women. Their faith, their hope, their love to Christ, their discipleship, were things of which they were wholly ignorant. But they felt for them in their heavy bereavement, and kindly came to offer what comfort they could. By so doing they reaped a rich and unexpected reward. They beheld the greatest miracle that Jesus ever wrought. They were eye-witnesses when Lazarus came forth from the tomb. To many of them, we may well believe, that day was a spiritual birth. The raising of Lazarus led to a resurrection in their souls. How small sometimes are the hinges on which eternal life appears to depend! If these people had not sympathized they might never have been saved. We need not doubt that these things were written for our learning. To show sympathy and kindness to the sorrowful is good for our own souls, whether we know it or not. To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, to weep with those who weep, to try to bear one another's burdens, and lighten one another's cares—all this will make no atonement for sin, and will not take us to heaven.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3461: “The Welcome Visitor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
IT seems that Martha had heard of Christ's coming, and Mary had not. Therefore Martha rose up hastily and went to meet the Master, while Mary sat still in the house. From this we gather that genuine Believers may, through some unexplained cause, be at the same time in very different states of mind. Martha may have heard of the Lord and seen the Lord. And Mary, an equally loving heart, not having known of His Presence, may, therefore, have missed the privilege of fellowship with Him. Who shall say that Martha was better than Mary? Who shall censure the one, or approve the other? Now, Beloved, You may be tonight, yourselves, though true Believers in Jesus, in different conditions. I may have a Martha here whose happiness it is to be in rapt fellowship with Christ. You have already gone to Him and told Him of your grief—you may have heard His answer to your story and you may have been able by faith to say—"I believe that You are the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world." And you may be full of peace and full ofjoy. On the other hand, sitting near you may be a person equally gracious as yourself who can get no farther than the cry, "Oh, that I knew where I might find Him, that I might come even to His seat!" Dear Martha, condemn not Mary. Dear Mary, condemn not yourself! Martha, be ready to speak the word of comfort to Mary. Mary, be ready to receive that word of comfort and, in obedience to it, rise up quickly and, in imitation of your sister, go and cast yourself, as she has already done, at the Savior's feet. I must not say, because I have not all the joy my brother has, that I am no true child of God. Children are equally children in your household, though one is little and the other is full grown, and they are equally dear to you, though one is sick and the other in good health—though one is quick at his letters and another is but a dull scholar.
The words behind it
27 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἡ | he | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| οὖν | oun | Therefore | G3767 → | 497 times |
| Μαριὰμ | mariam | Mary | G3137 → | 53 times |
| ὡς | hos | when | G5613 → | 500 times |
| ἦλθεν | elthen | she came | G2064 → | 628 times |
| ὅπου | hopou | to where | G3699 → | 82 times |
| ἦν | en | was | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| Ἰησοῦς, | iesous | Jesus, | G2424 → | 908 times |
| ἰδοῦσα | idousa | having seen | G1492 → | 374 times |
| αὐτὸν | auton | Him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἔπεσεν | epesen | she fell | G4098 → | 90 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of Him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| πρὸς | pros | at | G4314 → | 700 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| πόδας | podas | feet | G4228 → | 93 times |
| λέγουσα | legousa | saying | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| αὐτῷ· | auto | to Him; | G846 → | 5565 times |
| κύριε, | kurie | Lord, | G2962 → | 711 times |
| εἰ | ei | if | G1487 → | 508 times |
| ἦς | es | You had been | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ὧδε, | hode | here, | G5602 → | 61 times |
| οὐκ | ouk | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| ἄν | an | then would | G302 → | 165 times |
| μου | mou | my | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | have died | G599 → | 110 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἀδελφός. | adelphos | brother. | G80 → | 343 times |
ἡ<the>
heG3588 →19766 times
οὖνTherefore
ounG3767 →497 times
ΜαριὰμMary
mariamG3137 →53 times
ὡςwhen
hosG5613 →500 times
ἦλθενshe came
elthenG2064 →628 times
ὅπουto where
hopouG3699 →82 times
ἦνwas
enG1510 →2333 times
Ἰησοῦς,Jesus,
iesousG2424 →908 times
ἰδοῦσαhaving seen
idousaG1492 →374 times
αὐτὸνHim
autonG846 →5565 times
ἔπεσενshe fell
epesenG4098 →90 times
αὐτοῦof Him
autouG846 →5565 times
πρὸςat
prosG4314 →700 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
πόδαςfeet
podasG4228 →93 times
λέγουσαsaying
legousaG3004 →1325 times
αὐτῷ·to Him;
autoG846 →5565 times
κύριε,Lord,
kurieG2962 →711 times
εἰif
eiG1487 →508 times
ἦςYou had been
esG1510 →2333 times
ὧδε,here,
hodeG5602 →61 times
οὐκnot
oukG3756 →1664 times
ἄνthen would
anG302 →165 times
μουmy
mouG3165 →1936 times
ἀπέθανενhave died
apethanenG599 →110 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
ἀδελφός.brother.
adelphosG80 →343 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Luke 5:8When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus’ knees. “Go away from me, Lord,” he said, “for I am a sinful man.”
it leads to
- Isaiah 6:5
Then I said: “Woe is me, for I am ruined, because I am a man of unclean lips dwelling among a people of unclean lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the LORD…
- Revelation 1:17
When I saw Him, I fell at His feet like a dead man. But He placed His right hand on me and said, “Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last,
- Job 42:5–6
My ears had heard of You, but now my eyes have seen You.
- Isaiah 6:5
Through
Revelation 5:14And the four living creatures said, “Amen,” and the elders fell down and worshiped.
it leads to
- Revelation 19:4
And the twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God who sits on the throne, saying: “Amen, Hallelujah!”
- Revelation 4:9–11
And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne who lives forever and ever,
- Revelation 19:4
Through
Luke 17:16He fell facedown at Jesus’ feet in thanksgiving to Him—and he was a Samaritan.
it leads to
- Acts 8:5–25
Philip went down to a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Christ to them.
- Matthew 10:5
These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go onto the road of the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans.
- Acts 8:5–25
Through
John 11:21Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died.
it leads to
- Matthew 9:18
While Jesus was saying these things, a synagogue leader came and knelt before Him. “My daughter has just died,” he said. “But come and place Your hand on her, and she will live.”
- Matthew 9:18
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies15
On this verse
On this chapter
About John

This page draws on 16 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Alcuin of York, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Augustine of Hippo, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bonaventure, Commentary on John, Chapter 11; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 3461: “The Welcome Visitor” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on the Gospel of John, Book 7 (Fragments); Frederic Godet, Commentary on the Gospel of John; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Chrysostom, Homilies on St. John; John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of John 63; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Theodore of Mopsuestia, COMMENTARY ON JOHN 5.11.32; Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on John and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on John.
