1 Peter 1:18
in 1 Peter 1For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life you inherited from your forefathers,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
knowing that ye were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver or gold, from your vain manner of life handed down from your fathers;
KJV
Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation received by tradition from your fathers;
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This verse in 1 Peter 1
Commentary
12 notes on this verseYe were not redeemed with corruptible things - To redeem, λυτροω, signifies to procure life for a captive or liberty for a slave by paying a price, and the precious blood of Christ is here stated to be the price at which the souls of both Jews and Gentiles were redeemed; is was a price paid down, and a price which God’s righteousness required. Corruptible things mean here any thing that man usually gives in exchange for another; but the term necessarily includes all created things, as all these are corruptible and perishing.
This site's exposition
not with perishable things
on 1 Peter 1:18-19
Redemption is priced against silver or gold: the readers were freed by the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot. Those are the Passover lamb's marks in Exodus 12:5.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers4 voices
And if you call upon the Father, him which without respect of persons, judges according to every one's work: in fear of turning, you spend your time in your dwelling. Knowing that not with corruptible things, gold or silver, you are redeemed from your vain …
For he did not seek a price from us, who paid the price of his own blood for us; for he redeemed us not with gold and silver, but with precious blood. Therefore, you must pay the price for what you have bought; and even if he does not always demand it, you still must. Therefore, buy Christ for yourself not because few have him, but because everyone has him. Everyone has him by nature, few offer themselves out of fear. What Christ requires from you is what is rightfully his.
If the price of our life is the blood of the Lord, see to it that it is not an ephemeral earthly field which has been purchased but rather the eternal salvation of the whole world.
If the unfortunate Jews observe the sabbath in such a way that they do not dare to do any secular work on it, how much more should those who have been "redeemed, not with gold or silver, but with the precious blood of Christ," pay …
The Medieval Church1 voice
A commentator
BonaventureCollationes de Septem Donis, Collation 6 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
This is the price of which the Apostle says: "You have been bought with a great price; bear and glorify God in your body." That the price is great, the Apostle Peter says: "You were redeemed not with corruptible gold or silver from your vain …
5 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church2 voices
Knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, with gold or silver, etc. The greater the price by which you were redeemed from the corruption of carnal life, the more you ought to fear, lest perhaps by returning to the corruption of vices you …
Scripture distinguishes a twofold fear, one — preliminary, the other — perfect. The preliminary fear, which is also the foundational one, consists in someone turning to an honorable life out of dread of accountability for one's deeds, while the perfect one consists in someone, for …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Forasmuch as ye know,.... From the Scriptures of truth, by the testimony of the Spirit, by his work upon the soul, and by the application of the benefits of redemption, such as justification, pardon, adoption, and sanctification; see Job 19:25, that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold. The redemption of a soul, which is of more worth than a world, requires a greater price than gold and silver; and those who have the largest share thereof, can neither redeem their own souls with it, nor the souls of others.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Man is "sold under sin" as a slave; shut up under condemnation and the curse. The ransom was, therefore, paid to the righteously incensed Judge, and was accepted as a vicarious satisfaction for our sin by God, inasmuch as it was His own love as well as righteousness which appointed it.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Forasmuch as ye know - This is an argument for a holy life, derived from the fact that they were redeemed, and from the manner in which their redemption had been effected. There is no more effectual way to induce true Christians to consecrate themselves entirely to God, than to refer them to the fact that they are not their own, but have been purchased by the blood of Christ. That ye were not redeemed - On the word rendered “redeemed,” (λυτρόω lutroō,) see the notes at Tit 2:14. The word occurs in the New Testament only in Luk 24:21; Tit 2:14, and in this place. The noun (λύτρον lutron) is found in Mat 20:28; Mar 10:45, rendered ransom. For the meaning of the similar word, (ἀπολύτρωσις apolutrōsis,) see the notes at Rom 3:24. This word occurs in Luk 21:28; Rom 3:24; Rom 8:23; 1Co 1:30; Eph 1:7, Eph 1:14; Eph 4:30; Col 1:14; Heb 9:15, in all which places it is rendered redemption; and in Heb 11:35, where it is rendered “deliverance.” The word here means that they were rescued from sin and death by the blood of Christ, as the valuable consideration on account of which it was done; that is, the blood, or the life of Christ offered as a sacrifice, effected the same purpose in regard to justice and to the maintenance of the principles of moral government, which the punishment of the sinner himself would have done. It was that which God was pleased to accept in the place of the punishment of the sinner, as answering the same great ends in his administration. The principles of his truth and justice could as certainly be maintained in this way as by the punishment of the guilty themselves. If so, then there was no obstacle to their salvation; and they might, on repentance, be consistently pardoned and taken to heaven. With corruptible things, as silver and gold - On the word “corruptible,” as applicable to gold, see the notes at 1Pe 1:7. […]
The words behind it
14 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| εἰδότες | eidotes | knowing | ||
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| οὐ | ou | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| φθαρτοῖς, | phthartois | by perishable things — | G5349 → | |
| ἀργυρίῳ | argurio | by silver | G694 → | |
| ἢ | e | or | G2228 → | 342 times |
| χρυσίῳ, | chrusio | by gold — | G5553 → | 12 times |
| ἐλυτρώθητε | elutrothete | you were redeemed | G3084 → | |
| ἐκ | ek | from | G1537 → | 911 times |
| τῆς | tes | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ματαίας | mataias | futile | G3152 → | |
| ὑμῶν | humon | of you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἀναστροφῆς | anastrophes | manner of life | G391 → | 13 times |
| πατροπαραδότου, | patroparadotou | handed down from [your] fathers, | G3970 → |
εἰδότεςknowing
eidotes
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
οὐnot
ouG3756 →1664 times
φθαρτοῖς,by perishable things —
phthartoisG5349 →
ἀργυρίῳby silver
argurioG694 →
ἢor
eG2228 →342 times
χρυσίῳ,by gold —
chrusioG5553 →12 times
ἐλυτρώθητεyou were redeemed
elutrotheteG3084 →
ἐκfrom
ekG1537 →911 times
τῆςthe
tesG3588 →19766 times
ματαίαςfutile
mataiasG3152 →
ὑμῶνof you
humonG4771 →2973 times
ἀναστροφῆςmanner of life
anastrophesG391 →13 times
πατροπαραδότου,handed down from [your] fathers,
patroparadotouG3970 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 6:20you were bought at a price. Therefore glorify God with your body.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 2:9
But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 1 Corinthians 7:23
You were bought at a price; do not become slaves of men.
- Romans 12:1
Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship.
- Hebrews 9:12
He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption.
- 1 Peter 2:9
Through
Titus 2:14He gave Himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for Himself a people for His own possession, zealous for good deeds.
it leads to
- Revelation 5:9
And they sang a new song: “Worthy are You to take the scroll and open its seals, because You were slain, and by Your blood You purchased for God those from every tribe and…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Hebrews 9:14
how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify our consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!
- Ephesians 2:10
For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance as our way of life.
- Revelation 5:9
Through
Galatians 1:4who gave Himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,
it leads to
- Matthew 20:28
just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”
- Matthew 20:28
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies31
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Redemption35 verses
About 1 Peter

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, On Joseph the Patriarch, 7.42; Bede, Commentary on the Catholic Epistles; Bonaventure, Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 6; Caesarius of Arles, SERMONS 73.4; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Maximus of Turin, SERMONS 59.2; Oecumenius, Commentary on 1 Peter and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Peter.
