Revelation 2:5
in Revelation 2Therefore, keep in mind how far you have fallen. Repent and perform the deeds you did at first. But if you do not repent, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from its place.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Remember therefore whence thou art fallen, and repent and do the first works; or else I come to thee, and will move thy candlestick out of its place, except thou repent.
KJV
Remember therefore from whence thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first works; or else I will come unto thee quickly, and will remove thy candlestick out of his place, except thou repent.
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This verse in Revelation 2
Commentary
19 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Remember therefore from whence thou art fallen - The eminence which you once occupied. Call to remembrance the state in which you once were. The duty here enjoined is, when religion has declined in our hearts, or in the church, to call to distinct recollection the former state - the ardor, the zeal, the warmth of love which once characterized us. The reason for this is, that such a recalling of the former state will be likely to produce a happy influence on the heart.
This site's exposition
You have abandoned your first love
on Revelation 2:4-5
The charge is plain: You have abandoned your first love. The remedy is to keep in mind how far you have fallen and to repent and do the deeds you did at first. The warning is concrete: I will come to you and remove your lampstand.
This site's exposition
keep in mind how far you have fallen
Albert Barnes reads keep in mind as a call to remember how far the church has fallen from its first love. The cure is to repent and perform the first deeds. If the church does not repent, He will come and remove its lampstand from its place.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
For although he wishes that we remember those instances in which we have badly fallen, he exhorts that we might not fall again. And that our faults which we have committed might be cleansed, he shows a way by which one might come to pardon …
A commentator
Caesarius of ArlesEXPOSITION OF THE APOCALYPSE 2:5, HOMILY 2 · Written before 542.
proposed
Note that he did not say that he "takes away" [the lampstand] but that he "moves." For the lampstand signifies the one Christian people. Therefore, he says that this lampstand is to be moved, not taken away, so that we might understand that in the …
Women who possessed angels (as husbands) could desire nothing more; they had, forsooth, made a grand match! Assuredly they who, of course, did sometimes think whence they had fallen, and, after the heated impulses of their lusts, looked up toward heaven, thus requited that very excellence of women, natural beauty, as (having proved) a cause of evil, in order that their good fortune might profit them nothing; but that, being turned from simplicity and sincerity, they, together with (the angels) themselves, might become offensive to God.
I have read your letter, beloved brethren, wherein you wrote that your wholesome counsel was not wanting to our brethren, that, laying aside all rash haste, they should manifest a religious patience to God, so that when by His mercy we come together, we may debate upon all kinds of things, according to the discipline of the Church, especially since it is written, "Remember from whence thou hast fallen, and repent." Now he repents, who, remembering the divine precept, with meekness and patience, and obeying the priests of God, deserves well of the Lord by his obedience and his righteous works.
He says, but I have this against you, that you have abandoned your first love. Remember therefore from where you have fallen, and repent, and do the works you did at first in righteousness. As he says, "your good deeds have not escaped me," (Job. …
11 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers5 voices
That all sins may be forgiven him who has turned to God with his whole heart... Also in the Apocalypse: "Remember whence thou hast fallen, and repent; but if not, I will come to thee quickly, and remove thy candlestick out of its place."
But I wonder that some are so obstinate as to think that repentance is not to be granted to the lapsed, or to suppose that pardon is to be denied to the penitent, when it is written, "Remember whence thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first works," which certainly is said to him who evidently has fallen, and whom the Lord exhorts to rise up again by his works, because it is written, "Alms do deliver from death," and not, assuredly, from that death which once the blood of Christ extinguished, and from which the saving grace of baptism and of our Redeemer has delivered us, but from that which subsequently creeps in through sins. Moreover, in another place time is granted for repentance; and the Lord threatens him that does not repent: "I have," saith He, "many things against thee, because thou sufferest thy wife Jezebel, which calleth herself a prophetess, to teach and to seduce my servants to commit fornication, and to eat things sacrificed to idols; and I gave her a space to repent, and she will not repent of her fornication. Behold, I will cast her into a bed, and them that commit adultery with her into great tribulation, except they repent of their deeds; " whom certainly the Lord would not exhort to repentance, if it were not that He promises mercy to them that repent.
Further, also, concerning Jerusalem and the Lord, they venture to assert that, if it had been "the city of the great King," it would not have been deserted. This is just as if any one should say, that if straw were a creation of God, it would never part company with the wheat; and that the vine twigs, if made by God, never would be lopped away and deprived of the clusters.
You have done uprightly and with discipline, beloved brethren, that, by the advice of my colleagues who were present, you have decided not to communicate with Gaius the presbyter of Didda, and his deacon; who, by communicating with the lapsed, and offering their oblations, have been frequently taken in their wicked errors; and who once and again, as you wrote to me, when warned by my colleagues not to do this, have persisted obstinately, in their presumption and audacity, deceiving certain brethren also from among our people, whose benefit we desire with all humility to consult, and whose salvation we take care for, not with affected adulation, but with sincere faith, that they may supplicate the Lord with true penitence and groaning and sorrow, since it is written, "Remember from whence thou art fallen, and repent." And again, the divine Scripture says, "Thus saith the Lord, When thou shalt be converted and lament, then thou shalt be saved, and shall know where thou hast been."
A commentator
Victorinus of PettauCommentary on the Apocalypse of the Blessed John · Written before 304.
proposed
"And thou hast left thy first love: remember whence thou hast fallen." He who falls, falls from a height: therefore He said whence: because, even to the very last, works of love must be practised; and this is the principal commandment. Finally, unless this is done, He threatened to remove their candlestick out of its place, that is, to disperse the congregation.
The Medieval Church1 voice
But I have somewhat against thee, because thou hast left thy first charity. Be mindful therefore from whence thou art fallen: and do penance, and do the first works. Let us not believe that the one who has left his first charity is the one …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Remember therefore from whence thou art fallen,....
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
IT WAS the work of the priest to go into the holy place and to trim the seven-branched lamp of gold: see how our Great High Priest walketh in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks: his work is not occasional, but constant. Wearing robes which are at once royal and priestly, he is seen lighting the holy lamps, pouring in the sacred oil, and removing impurities which would dim the light.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
"It is removal of the candlestick, not extinction of the candle, which is threatened here; judgment for some, but that very judgment the occasion of mercy for others.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
IT WAS the work of the priest to go into the holy place and to trim the seven-branched lamp of gold: see how our Great High Priest walketh in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks: his work is not occasional, but constant. Wearing robes which are at once royal and priestly, he is seen lighting the holy lamps, pouring in the sacred oil, and removing impurities which would dim the light. Hence our Lord's fitness to deal with the churches, which are these golden lamp-stands, for no one knows so much about the lamps as the person whose constant work it is to watch them and trim them. No one knows the churches as Jesus does, for the care of all the churches daily comes upon him, he continually walks among them, and holds their ministers as stars in his right hand. His eyes are perpetually upon the churches, so that he knows their works, their sufferings, and their sins; and those eyes are as a flame of fire, so that he sees with a penetration, discernment, and accuracy to which no other can attain. We sometimes judge the condition of religion too leniently, or else we err on the other side, and judge too severely. Our eyes are dim with the word's smoke; but his eyes are as a flame of fire. He sees the churches through and through, and knows their true condition much better than they know themselves. The Lord Jesus Christ is a most careful observer of churches and of individuals; nothing is hid from his observant eye. As he is the most careful observer, so he is the most candid. He is ever "the faithful and true witness." He loves much, and therefore he never judges harshly. He loves much, and therefore he always judges jealously. Jealousy is the sure attendant of such love as his. He will neither speak smooth words nor bitter words; but he will speak the truth—the truth in love, the truth as he himself perceives it, and as he would have us perceive it.
Remember - Consider the state of grace in which you once stood; the happiness, love, and joy which you felt when ye received remission of sins; the zeal ye had for God’s glory and the salvation of mankind; your willing, obedient spirit, your cheerful self-denial, your fervor in private prayer, your detachment from the world, and your heavenly-mindedness. Remember - consider, all these. Whence thou art fallen - Fallen from all those blessed dispositions and gracious feelings already mentioned. Or, remember what a loss you have sustained; for so εκπιπτειν is frequently used by the best Greek writers. Repent - Be deeply humbled before God for having so carelessly guarded the Divine treasure. Do the first works - Resume your former zeal and diligence; watch, fast, pray, reprove sin, carefully attend all the ordinances of God, walk as in his sight, and rest not till you have recovered all your lost ground, and got back the evidence of your acceptance with your Maker. I will come unto thee quickly - In the way of judgment. And will remove thy candlestick - Take away my ordinances, remove your ministers, and send you a famine of the word. As there is here an allusion to the candlestick in the tabernacle and temple, which could not be removed without suspending the whole Levitical service, so the threatening here intimates that, if they did not repent, etc., he would unchurch them; they should no longer have a pastor, no longer have the word and sacraments, and no longer have the presence of the Lord Jesus.
The words behind it
28 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| μνημόνευε | mnemoneue | do remember | G3421 → | 21 times |
| οὖν | oun | therefore | G3767 → | 497 times |
| πόθεν | pothen | from where | G4159 → | |
| πέπτωκας, | peptokas | you have fallen, | G4098 → | 90 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| μετανόησον | metanoeson | do repent | G3340 → | 34 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὰ | ta | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| πρῶτα | prota | first | G4413 → | 152 times |
| ἔργα | erga | works | G2041 → | 168 times |
| ποίησον· | poieson | do perform; | G4160 → | 569 times |
| εἰ | ei | lest | G1487 → | 508 times |
| δὲ | de | then | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| μή, | me | except, | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| ἔρχομαί | erchomai | I am coming | G2064 → | 628 times |
| σοι | soi | to you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| κινήσω | kineso | I will remove | G2795 → | |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| λυχνίαν | luchnian | lampstand | G3087 → | 12 times |
| σου | sou | of you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἐκ | ek | out of | G1537 → | 911 times |
| τοῦ | tou | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| τόπου | topou | place | G5117 → | 94 times |
| αὐτῆς, | autes | of it, | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐὰν | ean | only | G1437 → | 352 times |
| μὴ | me | unless | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| μετανοήσῃς. | metanoeses | you shall repent. | G3340 → | 34 times |
μνημόνευεdo remember
mnemoneueG3421 →21 times
οὖνtherefore
ounG3767 →497 times
πόθενfrom where
pothenG4159 →
πέπτωκας,you have fallen,
peptokasG4098 →90 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
μετανόησονdo repent
metanoesonG3340 →34 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὰthe
taG3588 →19766 times
πρῶταfirst
protaG4413 →152 times
ἔργαworks
ergaG2041 →168 times
ποίησον·do perform;
poiesonG4160 →569 times
εἰlest
eiG1487 →508 times
δὲthen
deG1161 →2765 times
μή,except,
meG3361 →1066 times
ἔρχομαίI am coming
erchomaiG2064 →628 times
σοιto you
soiG4771 →2973 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
κινήσωI will remove
kinesoG2795 →
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
λυχνίανlampstand
luchnianG3087 →12 times
σουof you
souG4771 →2973 times
ἐκout of
ekG1537 →911 times
τοῦthe
touG3588 →19766 times
τόπουplace
topouG5117 →94 times
αὐτῆς,of it,
autesG846 →5565 times
ἐὰνonly
eanG1437 →352 times
μὴunless
meG3361 →1066 times
μετανοήσῃς.you shall repent.
metanoesesG3340 →34 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Revelation 3:19Those I love, I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.
it leads to
- Proverbs 3:11–12
My son, do not reject the discipline of the LORD, and do not loathe His rebuke;
- 1 Corinthians 11:32
But when we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
- Hebrews 12:5–11
And you have forgotten the exhortation that addresses you as sons: “My son, do not take lightly the discipline of the Lord, and do not lose heart when He rebukes you.
- Job 5:17
Blessed indeed is the man whom God corrects; so do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.
- Proverbs 3:11–12
Through
Hosea 14:1Return, O Israel, to the LORD your God, for you have stumbled by your iniquity.
it leads to
- Hosea 6:1
Come, let us return to the LORD. For He has torn us to pieces, but He will heal us; He has wounded us, but He will bind up our wounds.
- Joel 2:12–13
“Yet even now,” declares the LORD, “return to Me with all your heart, with fasting, weeping, and mourning.”
- Hosea 12:6
But you must return to your God, maintaining love and justice, and always waiting on your God.
- Hosea 6:1
Through
Revelation 2:16Therefore repent! Otherwise I will come to you shortly and wage war against them with the sword of My mouth.
it leads to
- 2 Thessalonians 2:8
And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will slay with the breath of His mouth and annihilate by the majesty of His arrival.
- 2 Thessalonians 2:8
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies10
On this verse
About Revelation

This page draws on 17 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Alcuin of York, COMMENTARY ON REVELATION; Apringius of Beja, TRACTATE ON THE APOCALYPSE 2:5; Caesarius of Arles, EXPOSITION OF THE APOCALYPSE 2:5, HOMILY 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1926: “Love's Complaining” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cyprian, Epistle XIII; Cyprian, Pseudo-Cyprian Exhortation to Repentance; Cyprian, Epistle LI.22; Cyprian, Epistle XXVII; Irenaeus, Irenaeus Against Heresies Book 4; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Oecumenius, Commentary on Revelation; Tertullian, On the Apparel of Women Book I and Victorinus of Pettau, Commentary on the Apocalypse of the Blessed John.
