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Greek adjective · G4413

πρῶτος

protospro'-tos

of Time or Place; Of Rank or Dignity; Neut., πρῶτον, as

152 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: prōtos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4413is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 20 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 19
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4413

foremost (in time, place, order or importance)

The King James renders it: before, beginning, best, chief(-est), first (of all), former.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

protos is rendered "of Time or Place; Of Rank or Dignity; Neut., πρῶτον, as". It stands 152 times in the Greek text, across twenty books.

  • Twenty-five of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "of Time or Place".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 5:24leave your gift there before the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.
  • The Greek text spells it nineteen different ways.

The first use

leave your gift there before the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.

Matthew 5:24πρῶτον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

What the word means

The word carries three meanings: of Time or Place, and Of Rank or Dignity, and Neut., πρῶτον, as.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
of Time or Place__(a) absol., as subst., ὁ π.., Luk.14:18, Jhn.19:32, 1Co.14:30; ὁ π. καὶ ὁ ἔσχατος, Rev.1:17 2:8 22:13; neut., τὸ π., opposite to τ....Tagged as
  • first131
  • foremost4
  • before3
  • a first1
  • chief1
  • chiefs1
  • first —1
  • former things1

and 3 more, 146 uses in all

WhereMatthew 12:45Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more wicked than itself…
Of Rank or Dignitychief, principalTagged as
  • leading3
  • best1
WhereMatthew 20:27and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave—
Neut., πρῶτον, asadv., first, at the firstTagged as
  • at first1
  • Chiefly1
WhereMatthew 8:21Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

πρωτότοκοςprototokosfirstbornUses8
πρωτοκλισίαprotoklisiaplace of honorUses5
πρωτοκαθεδρίαprotokathedriaseat of honorUses4
πρωτεύωproteuobe firstUses1
πρωτοτόκιαprototokiabirthrightUses1
πρωτοστάτηςprotostatesringleaderUses1
πρῶτονprotonfirstUsesnot recorded

The words it stands beside

All 152, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

19 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πρῶτον62
  • πρῶτος26
  • πρώτη12
  • πρῶτοι9
  • πρώτην6
  • πρώτων6
  • πρώτῃ5
  • πρώτης4
  • πρώτῳ4
  • πρῶτός3
  • πρώτους3
  • πρῶτα2

and 7 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · neuter singular60A-ASN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular29A-NSM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singular12A-NSF
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural11A-NPM
  • adjective · accusative (object) · feminine singular6A-ASF
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular5A-DSF
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter plural4A-GPN
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular4A-GSF
  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine plural3A-APM
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular3A-DSM
  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine singular2A-ASM
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural2A-GPM

Matthew

twenty-five uses
  • leave your gift there before the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.

    Matthew 5:24

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.

    Matthew 6:33

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • You hypocrite! First take the beam out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.

    Matthew 7:5

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

    Matthew 8:21

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • These are the names of the twelve apostles: first Simon, called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John;

    Matthew 10:2

    • Πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Or again, how can anyone enter a strong man’s house and steal his possessions, unless he first ties up the strong man? Then he can plunder his house.

    Matthew 12:29

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and dwell there; and the final plight of that man is worse than the first. So will it be with this wicked generation.”

    Matthew 12:45

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: first
  • Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat into my barn.’”

    Matthew 13:30

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • The disciples asked Him, “Why then do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?”

    Matthew 17:10

    • πρῶτον;¶protonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • “But so that we may not offend them, go to the sea, cast a hook, and take the first fish you catch. When you open its mouth, you will find a four-drachma coin. Take it and give it to them for My tax and yours.”

    Matthew 17:27

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.

    Matthew 19:30

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
    • πρῶτοι.¶protoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and moving on to the first.’

    Matthew 20:8

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • So when the original workers came, they assumed they would receive more. But each of them also received a denarius.

    Matthew 20:10

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • So the last will be first, and the first will be last.”

    Matthew 20:16

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave—

    Matthew 20:27

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • But what do you think? There was a man who had two sons. He went to the first one and said, ‘Son, go and work today in the vineyard.’

    Matthew 21:28

    • πρώτῳprotoadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Which of the two did the will of his father?” “The first,” they answered. Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God before you.

    Matthew 21:31

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Again, he sent other servants, more than the first group. But the tenants did the same to them.

    Matthew 21:36

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one married and died without having children. So he left his wife to his brother.

    Matthew 22:25

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • This is the first and greatest commandment.

    Matthew 22:38

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and dish, so that the outside may become clean as well.

    Matthew 23:26

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the disciples came to Jesus and asked, “Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?”

    Matthew 26:17

    • πρώτῃproteadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • So give the order that the tomb be secured until the third day. Otherwise, His disciples may come and steal Him away and tell the people He has risen from the dead. And this last deception would be worse than the first.”

    Matthew 27:64

    • πρώτης.¶protesadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: first

Mark

fifteen uses
  • Indeed, no one can enter a strong man’s house to steal his possessions unless he first ties up the strong man. Then he can plunder his house.

    Mark 3:27

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • All by itself the earth produces a crop—first the stalk, then the head, then grain that ripens within.

    Mark 4:28

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • On Herod’s birthday, her opportunity arose. Herod held a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee.

    Mark 6:21

    • πρώτοιςprotoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: leading
  • “First let the children have their fill,” He said. “For it is not right to take the children’s bread and toss it to the dogs.”

    Mark 7:27

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • And they asked Jesus, “Why do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?”

    Mark 9:11

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • He replied, “Elijah does indeed come first, and he restores all things. Why then is it written that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected?

    Mark 9:12

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Sitting down, Jesus called the Twelve and said, “If anyone wants to be first, he must be the last of all and the servant of all.”

    Mark 9:35

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.”

    Mark 10:31

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
    • πρῶτοι.¶protoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • and whoever wants to be first must be the slave of all.

    Mark 10:44

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Now there were seven brothers. The first one married and died, leaving no children.

    Mark 12:20

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Now one of the scribes had come up and heard their debate. Noticing how well Jesus had answered them, he asked Him, “Which commandment is the most important of all?”

    Mark 12:28

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Jesus replied, “This is the most important: ‘Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is One.

    Mark 12:29

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • And the gospel must first be proclaimed to all the nations.

    Mark 13:10

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, when the Passover lamb was to be sacrificed, Jesus’ disciples asked Him, “Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?”

    Mark 14:12

    • πρώτῃproteadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: first

Luke

twenty uses
  • This was the first census to take place while Quirinius was governor of Syria.

    Luke 2:2

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • How can you say, ‘Brother, let me take the speck out of your eye,’ while you yourself fail to see the beam in your own eye? You hypocrite! First take the beam out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.

    Luke 6:42

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Then He said to another man, “Follow Me.” The man replied, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

    Luke 9:59

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Still another said, “I will follow You, Lord; but first let me bid farewell to my family.”

    Luke 9:61

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Whatever house you enter, begin by saying, ‘Peace to this house.’

    Luke 10:5

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Then it goes and brings seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and dwell there. And the final plight of that man is worse than the first.”

    Luke 11:26

    • πρώτων.¶protonadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: first
  • But the Pharisee was surprised to see that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.

    Luke 11:38

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • In the meantime, a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling one another. Jesus began to speak first to His disciples: “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

    Luke 12:1

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • And indeed, some who are last will be first, and some who are first will be last.”

    Luke 13:30

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • But one after another they all began to make excuses. The first one said, ‘I have bought a field, and I need to go see it. Please excuse me.’

    Luke 14:18

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Which of you, wishing to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost to see if he has the resources to complete it?

    Luke 14:28

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Or what king on his way to war with another king will not first sit down and consider whether he can engage with ten thousand men the one coming against him with twenty thousand?

    Luke 14:31

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet.

    Luke 15:22

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: best
  • And he called in each one of his master’s debtors. ‘How much do you owe my master?’ he asked the first.

    Luke 16:5

    • πρώτῳprotoadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • But first He must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation.

    Luke 17:25

    • Πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: First
  • The first servant came forward and said, ‘Master, your mina has produced ten more minas.’

    Luke 19:16

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him.

    Luke 19:47

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: foremost
  • Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a wife, but died childless.

    Luke 20:29

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • When you hear of wars and rebellions, do not be alarmed. These things must happen first, but the end is not imminent.”

    Luke 21:9

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

John

thirteen uses
  • John testified concerning Him. He cried out, saying, “This is He of whom I said, ‘He who comes after me has surpassed me because He was before me.’”

    John 1:15

    • πρῶτόςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: before
  • This is He of whom I said, ‘A man who comes after me has surpassed me because He was before me.’

    John 1:30

    • πρῶτόςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: before
  • He first found his brother Simon and told him, “We have found the Messiah” (which is translated as Christ).

    John 1:41

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • and said, “Everyone serves the fine wine first, and then the cheap wine after the guests are drunk. But you have saved the fine wine until now!”

    John 2:10

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • “Does our law convict a man without first hearing from him to determine what he has done?”

    John 7:51

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Then Jesus went back across the Jordan to the place where John had first been baptizing, and He stayed there.

    John 10:40

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: at first
  • At first His disciples did not understand these things, but after Jesus was glorified they remembered what had been done to Him, and they realized that these very things had also been written about Him.

    John 12:16

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first.

    John 15:18

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: before
  • They brought Him first to Annas, who was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, the high priest that year.

    John 18:13

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and those of the other.

    John 19:32

    • πρώτουprotouadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.

    John 19:39

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • The two were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first.

    John 20:4

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went in. And he saw and believed.

    John 20:8

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first

Acts

sixteen uses
  • In my first book, O Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach,

    Acts 1:1

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • When God raised up His Servant, He sent Him first to you to bless you by turning each of you from your wicked ways.”

    Acts 3:26

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • When Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our fathers on their first visit.

    Acts 7:12

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • They passed the first and second guards and came to the iron gate leading to the city, which opened for them by itself. When they had gone outside and walked the length of one block, the angel suddenly left him.

    Acts 12:10

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: a first
  • Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “It was necessary to speak the word of God to you first. But since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.

    Acts 13:46

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • The Jews, however, incited the religious women of prominence and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas and drove them out of their district.

    Acts 13:50

    • πρώτουςprotousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: principals
  • Simon has told us how God first visited the Gentiles to take from them a people to be His own.

    Acts 15:14

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • From there we went to the Roman colony of Philippi, the leading city of that district of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.

    Acts 16:12

    • πρώτηςprotesadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: leading
  • Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, along with a large number of God-fearing Greeks and quite a few leading women.

    Acts 17:4

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine pluraltagged: leading
  • When they came to him, he said, “You know how I lived the whole time I was with you, from the first day I arrived in the province of Asia.

    Acts 20:18

    • πρώτηςprotesadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • where the chief priests and Jewish leaders presented their case against Paul. They urged Festus

    Acts 25:2

    • πρῶτοιprotoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: chiefs
  • First to those in Damascus and Jerusalem, then to everyone in the region of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, I declared that they should repent and turn to God, performing deeds worthy of their repentance.

    Acts 26:20

    • πρῶτόνprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • that the Christ would suffer, and as the first to rise from the dead, would proclaim light to our people and to the Gentiles.”

    Acts 26:23

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • But the centurion, wanting to spare Paul’s life, thwarted their plan. He commanded those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land.

    Acts 27:43

    • πρώτουςprotousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: first
  • Nearby stood an estate belonging to Publius, the chief official of the island. He welcomed us and entertained us hospitably for three days.

    Acts 28:7

    • πρώτῳprotoadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: chief
  • After three days, he called together the leaders of the Jews. When they had gathered, he said to them, “Brothers, although I have done nothing against our people or the customs of our fathers, I was taken prisoner in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans.

    Acts 28:17

    • πρώτουςprotousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: leaders

Romans

seven uses
  • First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being proclaimed all over the world.

    Romans 1:8

    • Πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: First
  • I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, first to the Jew, then to the Greek.

    Romans 1:16

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • There will be trouble and distress for every human being who does evil, first for the Jew, then for the Greek;

    Romans 2:9

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • but glory, honor, and peace for everyone who does good, first for the Jew, then for the Greek.

    Romans 2:10

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Much in every way. First of all, they have been entrusted with the very words of God.

    Romans 3:2

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Chiefly
  • I ask instead, did Israel not understand? First, Moses says: “I will make you jealous by those who are not a nation; I will make you angry by a nation without understanding.”

    Romans 10:19

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: First
  • I hope to see you on my way to Spain. And after I have enjoyed your company for a while, you can equip me for my journey.

    Romans 15:24

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

1 Corinthians

seven uses
  • First of all, I hear that when you come together as a church, there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it.

    1 Corinthians 11:18

    • Πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: First
  • And in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then workers of miracles, and those with gifts of healing, helping, administration, and various tongues.

    1 Corinthians 12:28

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • And if a revelation comes to someone who is seated, the first speaker should stop.

    1 Corinthians 14:30

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures,

    1 Corinthians 15:3

    • πρώτοιςprotoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: foremost
  • So it is written: “The first man Adam became a living being;” the last Adam a life-giving spirit.

    1 Corinthians 15:45

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • The spiritual, however, was not first, but the natural, and then the spiritual.

    1 Corinthians 15:46

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • The first man was of the dust of the earth, the second man from heaven.

    1 Corinthians 15:47

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first

2 Corinthians

one use
  • And not only did they do as we expected, but they gave themselves first to the Lord and then to us, because it was the will of God.

    2 Corinthians 8:5

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

Ephesians

one use
  • “Honor your father and mother” (which is the first commandment with a promise),

    Ephesians 6:2

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first

Philippians

one use
  • because of your partnership in the gospel from the first day until now,

    Philippians 1:5

    • πρώτηςprotesadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: first

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise.

    1 Thessalonians 4:16

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

2 Thessalonians

one use
  • Let no one deceive you in any way, for it will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness—the son of destruction—is revealed.

    2 Thessalonians 2:3

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

1 Timothy

seven uses
  • This is a trustworthy saying, worthy of full acceptance: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the worst.

    1 Timothy 1:15

    • πρῶτόςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: foremost
  • But for this very reason I was shown mercy, so that in me, the worst of sinners, Christ Jesus might display His perfect patience as an example to those who would believe in Him for eternal life.

    1 Timothy 1:16

    • πρώτῳprotoadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: foremost
  • First of all, then, I urge that petitions, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgiving be offered for everyone—

    1 Timothy 2:1

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • For Adam was formed first, and then Eve.

    1 Timothy 2:13

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • Additionally, they must first be tested. Then, if they are above reproach, let them serve as deacons.

    1 Timothy 3:10

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to show godliness to their own family and repay their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.

    1 Timothy 5:4

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • and thus will incur judgment because they are setting aside their first faith.

    1 Timothy 5:12

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: first

2 Timothy

three uses
  • I am reminded of your sincere faith, which first dwelt in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice, and I am convinced is in you as well.

    2 Timothy 1:5

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • The hardworking farmer should be the first to partake of the crops.

    2 Timothy 2:6

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • At my first defense, no one stood with me, but everyone deserted me. May it not be charged against them.

    2 Timothy 4:16

    • πρώτῃproteadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: first

Hebrews

ten uses
  • and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.”

    Hebrews 7:2

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • For if that first covenant had been without fault, no place would have been sought for a second.

    Hebrews 8:7

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • By speaking of a new covenant, He has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will soon disappear.

    Hebrews 8:13

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary.

    Hebrews 9:1

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place.

    Hebrews 9:2

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first —
  • When everything had been prepared in this way, the priests entered regularly into the first room to perform their sacred duties.

    Hebrews 9:6

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • By this arrangement the Holy Spirit was showing that the way into the Most Holy Place had not yet been disclosed as long as the first tabernacle was still standing.

    Hebrews 9:8

    • πρώτηςprotesadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Therefore Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, now that He has died to redeem them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.

    Hebrews 9:15

    • πρώτῃproteadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • That is why even the first covenant was not put into effect without blood.

    Hebrews 9:18

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Then He adds, “Here I am, I have come to do Your will.” He takes away the first to establish the second.

    Hebrews 10:9

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

James

one use
  • But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere.

    James 3:17

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

1 Peter

one use
  • For it is time for judgment to begin with the family of God; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who disobey the gospel of God?

    1 Peter 4:17

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

2 Peter

three uses
  • Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture comes from one’s own interpretation.

    2 Peter 1:20

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • If indeed they have escaped the corruption of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, only to be entangled and overcome by it again, their final condition is worse than it was at first.

    2 Peter 2:20

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: first
  • Most importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires.

    2 Peter 3:3

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first

1 John

one use
  • We love because He first loved us.

    1 John 4:19

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first

Revelation

eighteen uses
  • When I saw Him, I fell at His feet like a dead man. But He placed His right hand on me and said, “Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last,

    Revelation 1:17

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: First
  • But I have this against you: You have abandoned your first love.

    Revelation 2:4

    • πρώτηνprotenadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Therefore, keep in mind how far you have fallen. Repent and perform the deeds you did at first. But if you do not repent, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from its place.

    Revelation 2:5

    • πρῶταprotaadjective · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: first
  • To the angel of the church in Smyrna write: These are the words of the First and the Last, who died and returned to life.

    Revelation 2:8

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: First
  • I know your deeds—your love, your faith, your service, your perseverance—and your latter deeds are greater than your first.

    Revelation 2:19

    • πρώτωνprotonadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: first
  • After this I looked and saw a door standing open in heaven. And the voice I had previously heard speak to me like a trumpet was saying, “Come up here, and I will show you what must happen after these things.”

    Revelation 4:1

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • The first living creature was like a lion, the second like a calf, the third had a face like a man, and the fourth was like an eagle in flight.

    Revelation 4:7

    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • Then the first angel sounded his trumpet, and hail and fire mixed with blood were hurled down upon the earth. A third of the earth was burned up, along with a third of the trees and all the green grass.

    Revelation 8:7

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • And this beast exercised all the authority of the first beast and caused the earth and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, whose mortal wound had been healed.

    Revelation 13:12

    • πρώτουprotouadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: first
    • πρῶτονprotonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: first
  • So the first angel went and poured out his bowl on the earth, and loathsome, malignant sores broke out on those who had the mark of the beast and worshiped its image.

    Revelation 16:2

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • The rest of the dead did not come back to life until the thousand years were complete. This is the first resurrection.

    Revelation 20:5

    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Blessed and holy are those who share in the first resurrection! The second death has no power over them, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and will reign with Him for a thousand years.

    Revelation 20:6

    • πρώτῃproteadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and earth had passed away, and the sea was no more.

    Revelation 21:1

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: the first
    • πρώτηproteadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: first
  • ‘He will wipe away every tear from their eyes,’ and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away.”

    Revelation 21:4

    • πρῶταprotaadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: former things
  • The foundations of the city walls were adorned with every kind of precious stone: The first foundation was jasper, the second sapphire, the third chalcedony, the fourth emerald,

    Revelation 21:19

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: first
  • I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End.”

    Revelation 22:13

    • πρῶτοςprotosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: First

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in the first 120 verses where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →