Leviticus 25:47
in Leviticus 25If a foreigner residing among you prospers, but your countryman dwelling near him becomes destitute and sells himself to the foreigner or to a member of his clan,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And if a stranger or sojourner with thee be waxed rich, and thy brother be waxed poor beside him, and sell himself unto the stranger or sojourner with thee, or to the stock of the stranger’s family;
KJV
And if a sojourner or stranger wax rich by thee, and thy brother that dwelleth by him wax poor, and sell himself unto the stranger or sojourner by thee, or to the stock of the stranger’s family:
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This verse in Leviticus 25
Commentary
4 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
A sojourner or stranger - Rather, a foreigner who has settled among you. See Lev 16:29, note; Exo 20:10, note. Lev 25:54 In these years - More properly, by one of these means. The extreme period of servitude in this case was six years, as when the master was a Hebrew Exo 21:2. Looking at the law of the Jubilee from a simply practical point of view, its operation must have tended to remedy those evils which are always growing up in the ordinary conditions of human society.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
So the word root is elsewhere used for the branch or progeny growing from it. He seems to note one of a foreign race and country, transplanted into the land of Israel, and there having taken root amongst the people of God, yet even such an one, though he hath some privilege by it, shall not have power to keep an Hebrew servant from the benefit of redemption.
1 And the L ORD spake unto Moses in mount Sinai, saying, 2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land which I give you, then shall the land keep a sabbath unto the L ORD .
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:90%@v1-2
And if a sojourner or stranger wax rich by thee,....
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְכִ֣י | vekhi | and if | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| תַשִּׂ֗יג | tasig | it will reach | H5381 → | 50 times |
| יַ֣ד | yad | [the] hand of | H3027 → | 1618 times |
| גֵּ֤ר | ger | a sojourner | H1616 → | 92 times |
| וְתוֹשָׁב֙ | vetoshav | and a resident alien | H8453 → | 14 times |
| עִמָּ֔ךְ | ʾimakh | with you | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| וּמָ֥ךְ | umakh | and he will become impoverished | H4134 → | 5 times |
| אָחִ֖יךָ | ʾachikha | brother your | H251 → | 630 times |
| עִמּ֑וֹ | imo | with him | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| וְנִמְכַּ֗ר | venimkar | and he will sell himself | H4376 → | 80 times |
| לְגֵ֤ר | leger | to a sojourner | H1616 → | 92 times |
| תּוֹשָׁב֙ | toshav | a resident alien | H8453 → | 14 times |
| עִמָּ֔ךְ | ʾimakh | with you | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| א֥וֹ | ʾo | or | H176 → | 321 times |
| לְעֵ֖קֶר | leeker | to a member of | H6133 → | |
| מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת | mishpachat | [the] clan of | H4940 → | 303 times |
| גֵּֽר׃ | ger | a sojourner | H1616 → | 92 times |
וְכִ֣יand if
vekhiH3588 →4482 times
תַשִּׂ֗יגit will reach
tasigH5381 →50 times
יַ֣ד[the] hand of
yadH3027 →1618 times
גֵּ֤רa sojourner
gerH1616 →92 times
וְתוֹשָׁב֙and a resident alien
vetoshavH8453 →14 times
עִמָּ֔ךְwith you
ʾimakhH5973 →1050 times
וּמָ֥ךְand he will become impoverished
umakhH4134 →5 times
אָחִ֖יךָbrother your
ʾachikhaH251 →630 times
עִמּ֑וֹwith him
imoH5973 →1050 times
וְנִמְכַּ֗רand he will sell himself
venimkarH4376 →80 times
לְגֵ֤רto a sojourner
legerH1616 →92 times
תּוֹשָׁב֙a resident alien
toshavH8453 →14 times
עִמָּ֔ךְwith you
ʾimakhH5973 →1050 times
א֥וֹor
ʾoH176 →321 times
לְעֵ֖קֶרto a member of
leekerH6133 →
מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת[the] clan of
mishpachatH4940 →303 times
גֵּֽר׃a sojourner
gerH1616 →92 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
6 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
James 2:5Listen, my beloved brothers: Has not God chosen the poor of this world to be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom He promised those who love Him?
it leads to
- Matthew 5:3
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
- Luke 6:20
Looking up at His disciples, Jesus said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.
- Revelation 2:9
I know your affliction and your poverty—though you are rich! And I am aware of the slander of those who falsely claim to be Jews, but are in fact a synagogue of Satan.
- 1 Corinthians 1:26–28
Brothers, consider the time of your calling: Not many of you were wise by human standards; not many were powerful; not many were of noble birth.
- 2 Corinthians 8:9
For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, so that you through His poverty might become rich.
- Matthew 5:3
Through
Leviticus 25:26Or if a man has no one to redeem it for him, but he prospers and acquires enough to redeem his land,
it leads to
- Leviticus 5:7
If, however, he cannot afford a lamb, he may bring to the LORD as restitution for his sin two turtledoves or two young pigeons—one as a sin offering and the other as a burnt…
- Leviticus 5:7
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies5
On this verse
About Leviticus

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
