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John 6:18

in John 6

A strong wind was blowing, and the sea grew agitated.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the sea was rising by reason of a great wind that blew.

KJV

And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

This verse in John 6

Commentary

12 notes on this verse
And the sea arose,.... Swelled, and was tumultuous and raging; the waves mounted up, and tossed the ship to and fro: by reason of a great wind that blew; which agitated the waters of the sea, and lifted up the waves; which storm seems to have arose after they had set sail, and were got into the midst of the sea.

This site's exposition

His disciples went down to the sea

on John 6:16-18

Evening comes, and the disciples start across the sea for Capernaum. Darkness had already fallen, and Jesus had not yet come to them, while a strong wind rose and the sea grew rough. Cold air off the hills drops onto the warm lake, and squalls come up fast there.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Isaiah the Solitary

ON GUARDING THE INTELLECT 23-24 · Written before 491.

proposed

Like a pilot steering a boat through the waves, one should hold to the course, guided by grace. Keeping his attention fixed within himself, he should commune with God in stillness, guarding his thoughts from distraction and his intellect from curiosity.In storms and squalls we …

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on the Gospel of John 43 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

Wherefore then doth Christ let them go, and not show Himself? And again, wherefore doth He show Himself walking alone upon the sea? By the first He teacheth them how great an evil it is to be forsaken by Him, and maketh their longing greater; by the second, again, He showeth forth His power. For as in His teaching they heard not all in common with the multitude, so in the case of the miracles they saw them not all with the mass of people, since it was needful that they who were about to receive in charge the presidency of the world, should have somewhat more than the rest.

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on the Gospel of John 43 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

"And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew." What did they? They were troubled, for there were many and various causes which forced them to be so. They were afraid by reason of the time for it was dark, of the storm for the sea had risen, of the place for they were not near land.

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on the Gospel of John 43 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

He allowed the storm to arise, that they might ever seek Him.

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

Commentary on the Gospel of John, Book 3 · Written before 444.

proposed

Many things at once are being profitably contrived, and the circumstances drive the disciples to a more zealous search after the Saviour. For the deep darkness of the night troubles them, hovering like smoke upon the raving waves, and takes from them all knowledge of whither at length to steer. Moreover the fierceness of winds troubles them not a little, riding on the waves with a rushing noise, and raising the billows to unwonted height.
5 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church3 voices

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on John · Written before 1107.

proposed

He permits them to experience the storm so that, when calm comes after the storm, they might rejoice all the more at what has happened, and so that an indelible remembrance of this might be imprinted upon their hearts.

A commentator

Bonaventure

Commentary on John, Chapter 6 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

"But the sea, as a great wind was blowing, was rising up." For the sea rises at the wind: whence Jonah 1: "The Lord sent a great wind upon the sea, and a great storm arose." And because the Lord is near "to those who …

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on John · Written before 1274.

proposed

As for their crossing, first we see the storm at sea; then Christ coming to them, and the time; and thirdly, the effect this had. The storm was caused by a rising wind; thus he says: The sea became rough, agitated by a great wind. …

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

At once He departed, and left them. He wanted no such honors as these. He had come, "not to be ministered unto, but, to minister and to give his life a ransom for many." (Matt. 20:28.) We see the same spirit and frame of mind all through our Lord's earthly ministry. From His cradle to His grave He was "clothed with humility." (1 Pet. 5:5.) He was born of a poor woman, and spent the first thirty years of His life in a carpenter's house at Nazareth. He was followed by poor companions—many of them no better than fishermen.
At once He departed, and left them. He wanted no such honors as these. He had come, "not to be ministered unto, but, to minister and to give his life a ransom for many." (Matt. 20:28.) We see the same spirit and frame of mind all through our Lord's earthly ministry. From His cradle to His grave He was "clothed with humility." (1 Pet. 5:5.) He was born of a poor woman, and spent the first thirty years of His life in a carpenter's house at Nazareth. He was followed by poor companions—many of them no better than fishermen. He was poor in his manner of living—"The foxes had holes, and the birds of the air their nests—but the Son of man had not where to lay his head" (Matt. 8:20.) When He went on the Sea of Galilee, it was in a borrowed boat. When He rode into Jerusalem, it was on a borrowed donkey. When He was buried, it was in a borrowed tomb. "Though he was rich, yet for our sakes he became poor." (2 Cor. 8:9.) The example is one which ought to be far more remembered than it is. How common are pride, and ambition, and high-mindedness! How rare are humility and lowly-mindedness! How few ever refuse greatness when offered to them! How many are continually seeking great things for themselves, and forgetting the injunction—"Seek them not!" (Jer. 45:5.) Surely it was not for nothing that our Lord, after washing the disciples' feet, said—"I have given you an example that you should do as I have done." (John 13:15.) There is little, it may be feared, of that feet-washing spirit among Christians. But whether men will hear or forbear, humility is the queen of the graces. "Tell me," it has been said, "how much humility a man has, and I will tell you how much religion he has." Humility is the first step toward heaven, and the true way to honor. "He that humbles himself shall be exalted." (Luke 18:14.)

The words behind it

7 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 107:25

    For He spoke and raised a tempest that lifted the waves of the sea.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 8:24

      Suddenly a violent storm came up on the sea, so that the boat was engulfed by the waves; but Jesus was sleeping.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 148:8

      lightning and hail, snow and clouds, powerful wind fulfilling His word,

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Jonah 1:4

      Then the LORD hurled a great wind upon the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship was in danger of breaking apart.

  • Through

    Psalms 135:7

    He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He generates the lightning with the rain and brings forth the wind from His storehouses.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 10:13

      When He thunders, the waters in the heavens roar; He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He generates the lightning with the rain and brings forth the wind from…

    • Job 28:25–26

      When God fixed the weight of the wind and measured out the waters,

    • Jeremiah 51:16

      When He thunders, the waters in the heavens roar; He causes the clouds to rise from the ends of the earth. He generates the lightning with the rain and brings forth the wind from…

    • Zechariah 10:1

      Ask the LORD for rain in springtime; the LORD makes the storm clouds, and He will give everyone showers of rain and crops in the field.

  • Through

    Matthew 14:24

    but the boat was already far from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it.

    it leads to

    • Mark 6:48

      He could see that the disciples were straining to row, because the wind was against them. About the fourth watch of the night, Jesus went out to them, walking on the sea. He intended…

Where this verse is studied

About John

The Feeding of the Multitude — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
The Feeding of the Multitude — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bonaventure, Commentary on John, Chapter 6; Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on the Gospel of John, Book 3; Isaiah the Solitary, ON GUARDING THE INTELLECT 23-24; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of John 43; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on John and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on John.