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Leviticus 23:15

From the day after the Sabbath, the day you brought the sheaf of the wave offering, you are to count off seven full weeks.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave-offering; seven sabbaths shall there be complete:

KJV

And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

13 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וּסְפַרְתֶּ֤םu.se.far.Temand you will countH5608
לָכֶם֙la.Khemfor <the> yourselves
מִמָּחֳרַ֣תmi.mo.cho.Ratfrom [the] next day ofH4283
הַשַּׁבָּ֔תha.sha.Batthe sabbathH7676
מִיּוֹם֙mi.yOmfrom [the] dayH3117
הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔םha.Vi.'a.Khembrought youH935
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
עֹ֖מֶר'O.mer[the] sheaf ofH6016
הַתְּנוּפָ֑הha.te.nu.Fahthe wave-offeringH8573
שֶׁ֥בַעShe.va'sevenH7651
שַׁבָּת֖וֹתsha.ba.TotsabbathsH7676
תְּמִימֹ֥תte.mi.MotcompleteH8549
תִּהְיֶֽינָה׃tih.Yei.nahthey will beH1961

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain