Leviticus 23:4
These are the LORD’s appointed feasts, the sacred assemblies you are to proclaim at their appointed times.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
These are the set feasts of Jehovah, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their appointed season.
KJV
These are the feasts of the Lord, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.
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Commentary
2 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The year Israel keeps
This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.
So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.
Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)
Original language & word study
9 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| אֵ֚לֶּה | 'E.leh | these | H428 → |
| מוֹעֲדֵ֣י | mo.'a.Dei | [are] [the] appointed feasts of | H4150 → |
| יְהוָ֔ה | Yah.weh | Yahweh | H3068 → |
| מִקְרָאֵ֖י | mik.ra.'Ei | convocations of | H4744 → |
| קֹ֑דֶשׁ | Ko.desh | holiness | H6944 → |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | 'a.Sher- | which | H834 → |
| תִּקְרְא֥וּ | tik.re.'U | you will proclaim | H7121 → |
| אֹתָ֖ם | 'o.Tam | <obj.> them | H853 → |
| בְּמוֹעֲדָֽם׃ | be.mo.'a.Dam | at appointed time their | H4150 → |
The walk
Featured studies on this passage
On Leviticus 23:4
The Sevens of Scripture
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Walks through Leviticus 23
The Fall Feasts
Three appointed times in a single autumn month — a trumpet-blast, a day of atonement, a week in booths — read as the shape of the year's close.
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Walks through Leviticus 23
The Hebrew Feasts
Seven appointed times on one Hebrew year — a spring cluster the site reads as fulfilled, a fall cluster it reads as awaited.
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Walks through Leviticus 23
Firstfruits
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Walks through Leviticus 23
Pentecost
The fiftieth day, read twice — the Law given in fire at Sinai, the Spirit given in fire in Jerusalem.
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Walks through Leviticus 23
The Feast of Tabernacles, MannaFest
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About Leviticus

