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Leviticus 23:19

You shall also prepare one male goat as a sin offering and two male lambs a year old as a peace offering.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And ye shall offer one he-goat for a sin-offering, and two he-lambs a year old for a sacrifice of peace-offerings.

KJV

Then ye shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

11 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֛םva.'a.si.Temand you will offerH6213
שְׂעִיר־se.'ir-a male goat ofH8163
עִזִּ֥ים'i.ZimgoatsH5795
אֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadoneH259
לְחַטָּ֑אתle.cha.Tatto a sin offeringH2403
וּשְׁנֵ֧יu.she.Neiand twoH8147
כְבָשִׂ֛יםkhe.va.Simmale lambsH3532
בְּנֵ֥יbe.Neisons ofH1121
שָׁנָ֖הsha.Naha yearH8141
לְזֶ֥בַחle.Ze.vachto a sacrifice ofH2077
שְׁלָמִֽים׃she.la.Mimpeace offering<s>H8002

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain