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Leviticus 23:37

These are the LORD’s appointed feasts, which you are to proclaim as sacred assemblies for presenting offerings by fire to the LORD—burnt offerings and grain offerings, sacrifices and drink offerings, each on its designated day.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

These are the set feasts of Jehovah, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah, a burnt-offering, and a meal-offering, a sacrifice, and drink-offerings, each on its own day;

KJV

These are the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing upon his day:

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

18 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
אֵ֚לֶּה'E.lehtheseH428
מוֹעֲדֵ֣יmo.'a.Dei[are] [the] appointed feasts ofH4150
יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834
תִּקְרְא֥וּtik.re.'Uyou will proclaimH7121
אֹתָ֖ם'o.Tam<obj.> themH853
מִקְרָאֵ֣יmik.ra.'Eiconvocations ofH4744
קֹ֑דֶשׁKo.deshholinessH6944
לְהַקְרִ֨יבle.hak.Rivto presentH7126
אִשֶּׁ֜ה'i.Sheha fire offeringH801
לַיהוָ֗הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068
עֹלָ֧ה'o.Laha burnt offeringH5930
וּמִנְחָ֛הu.min.Chahand a grain offeringH4503
זֶ֥בַחZe.vacha sacrificeH2077
וּנְסָכִ֖יםu.ne.sa.Khimand drink offeringsH5262
דְּבַר־de.var-a matter ofH1697
י֥וֹםYoma dayH3117
בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃be.yo.Moin day itsH3117

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain