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Leviticus 23:44

So Moses announced to the Israelites the appointed feasts of the LORD.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the set feasts of Jehovah.

KJV

And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the feasts of the Lord.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

8 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וַיְדַבֵּ֣רvay.da.Berand he spokeH1696
מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
מֹעֲדֵ֖יmo.'a.Dei[the] appointed feasts ofH4150
יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֶל־'el-toH413
בְּנֵ֖יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain