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Leviticus 23:13

along with its grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil—an offering made by fire to the LORD, a pleasing aroma—and its drink offering of a quarter hin of wine.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And the meal-offering thereof shall be two tenth parts of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto Jehovah for a sweet savor; and the drink-offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of a hin.

KJV

And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the Lord for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

14 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וּמִנְחָתוֹ֩u.min.cha.Toand grain offering itsH4503
שְׁנֵ֨יshe.Nei[will be] twoH8147
עֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים'es.ro.NimtenthsH6241
סֹ֣לֶתSo.letfine flourH5560
בְּלוּלָ֥הbe.lu.LahmixedH1101
בַשֶּׁ֛מֶןva.She.menwith <the> oilH8081
אִשֶּׁ֥ה'i.Sheha fire offeringH801
לַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068
רֵ֣יחַRei.achan odor ofH7381
נִיחֹ֑חַni.Cho.achsoothingH5207
וְנִסְכּ֥וֹve.nis.Koand drink offering itsH5262
יַ֖יִןYa.yin[will be] wineH3196
רְבִיעִ֥תre.vi.'It<the> fourth ofH7243
הַהִֽין׃ha.Hin<the> hinH1969

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain