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Jeremiah 31:24

in Jeremiah 31

And Judah and all its cities will dwell together in the land, the farmers and those who move with the flocks,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Judah and all the cities thereof shall dwell therein together, the husbandmen, and they that go about with flocks.

KJV

And there shall dwell in Judah itself, and in all the cities thereof together, husbandmen, and they that go forth with flocks.

This verse in Jeremiah 31

Commentary

6 notes on this verse
Go forth - “Go about.” Judah shall have its settled population and fixed abodes; and shepherds shall move about with their flocks, wherever pasture is to be found.

This site's exposition

This is what the LORD of

on Jeremiah 31:23-30

The prophet's one comment on the vision is his own: “My sleep had been most pleasant to me.” The watching of 1:12 returns reversed, “so I will watch over them to build and to plant.” The sour-grape proverb is repealed: “each will die for his own iniquity.”

This site's exposition

those who move with the flocks

Town and field will be settled together again. Barnes pictures Judah with fixed homes while the shepherds roam wherever there is pasture. Both ways of life have room in the land once more.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 23, 24) Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Again they will say this word in the land of Judah and in its cities, when I restore their fortunes: 'The Lord bless you, O habitation of righteousness, O holy hill!' And Judah and all its cities shall dwell there together, and the farmers and those who move about with the flocks.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And there shall dwell in Judah itself, and in all the cities thereof together,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

It is comfortable dwelling in a habitation of justice and a mountain of holiness. "And the husbandmen and shepherds shall eat of the fruit of their labours; for I have satiated the weary and sorrowful soul; " that is, those that came weary from their journey, and have been long sorrowful in their captivity, shall now enjoy great plenty.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְיָ֥שְׁבוּand they will dwell

    veyashevuH3427 →1079 times

  • בָ֛הּin <the> it

    vah

  • יְהוּדָ֥הJudah

    yehudahH3063 →819 times

  • וְכָל־and all

    vekholH3605 →5413 times

  • עָרָ֖יוcities its

    ʾaravH5892 →1090 times

  • יַחְדָּ֑וtogether

    yachdavH3162 →141 times

  • אִכָּרִ֕יםfarmers

    ʾikarimH406 →7 times

  • וְנָסְע֖וּand they will journey

    venaseuH5265 →

  • בַּעֵֽדֶר׃with <the> flock

    baederH5739 →38 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 36:10

    I will multiply the people upon you—the house of Israel in its entirety. The cities will be inhabited and the ruins rebuilt.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 36:33

      This is what the Lord GOD says: On the day I cleanse you from all your iniquities, I will cause the cities to be resettled and the ruins to be rebuilt.

    • Jeremiah 33:12

      This is what the LORD of Hosts says: In this desolate place, without man or beast, and in all its cities, there will once more be pastures for shepherds to rest their flocks.

    • Jeremiah 30:19

      Thanksgiving will proceed from them, a sound of celebration. I will multiply them, and they will not be decreased; I will honor them, and they will not be belittled.

    • Isaiah 27:6

      In the days to come, Jacob will take root. Israel will bud and blossom and fill the whole world with fruit.

  • Through

    Zechariah 2:4

    and said to him, “Run and tell that young man: ‘Jerusalem will be a city without walls because of the multitude of men and livestock within it.

    it leads to

    • Zechariah 1:17

      Proclaim further that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘My cities will again overflow with prosperity; the LORD will again comfort Zion and choose Jerusalem.’”

    • Ezekiel 38:11

      You will say, ‘I will go up against a land of unwalled villages; I will come against a tranquil people who dwell securely, all of them living without walls or bars or gates—

    • Micah 7:11

      The day for rebuilding your walls will come—the day for extending your boundary.

    • Jeremiah 33:22

      As the hosts of heaven cannot be counted and as the sand on the seashore cannot be measured, so too will I multiply the descendants of My servant David and the Levites who minister…

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.