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mannafest.faith

Deuteronomy 4:43

in Deuteronomy 4

Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau belonging to the Reubenites, Ramoth in Gilead belonging to the Gadites, or Golan in Bashan belonging to the Manassites.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

namely, Bezer in the wilderness, in the plain country, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites.

KJV

Namely, Bezer in the wilderness, in the plain country, of the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, of the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, of the Manassites.

This verse in Deuteronomy 4

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Bezer in the wilderness - As the cities of refuge are generally understood to be types of the salvation provided by Christ for sinners; so their names have been thought to express some attribute of the Redeemer of mankind. See them explained Jos 20:7-8 (note). I Suppose the last nine verses of this chapter to have been added by either Joshua or Ezra.

This site's exposition

Then Moses severed three cities

on Deuteronomy 4:41-43

The address stops and a piece of narrative is set down. Moses acts on Numbers 35:9-15, which required six cities of refuge, by severing the three that lie east of Jordan in territory already taken, and Joshua 20:8 names the same three when the western three are added. The right protected is narrow and the text says so, the slayer which should kill his neighbour unawares and hated him not in times past. Bezer, Ramoth and Golan fall one to Reuben, one to Gad and one to Manasseh, which divides the east bank evenly among the tribes that hold it.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Namely, Bezer in the wilderness,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

These are the testimonies, the statutes, and the judgments, the moral, ceremonial, and judicial laws, which had been enacted before, when Israel had newly come out of Egypt, and were now repeated, on this side Jordan,

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • בֶּ֧צֶרBezer

    betzerH1221

  • בַּמִּדְבָּ֛רin the wilderness

    bamidbarH4057270 times

  • בְּאֶ֥רֶץin [the] land of

    beeretzH7762504 times

  • הַמִּישֹׁ֖רthe plain

    hamishorH4334

  • לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑יfor the Reubenite[s]

    laruuveniH720618 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • רָאמֹ֤תRamoth

    ramotH7216

  • בַּגִּלְעָד֙in <the> Gilead

    bagiladH1568134 times

  • לַגָּדִ֔יfor the Gadite[s]

    lagadiH142516 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • גּוֹלָ֥ןGolan

    golanH1474

  • בַּבָּשָׁ֖ןin <the> Bashan

    babashanH131660 times

  • לַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃for the Manassite[s]

    lamnashiH4520

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Chronicles 6:71

    The Gershomites received the following: From the clan of the half-tribe of Manasseh they were given Golan in Bashan and also Ashtaroth, together with their pasturelands.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 21:27

      This is what the Levite clans of the Gershonites were given: From the half-tribe of Manasseh they were given Golan in Bashan, a city of refuge for the manslayer, and Beeshterah—two cities, together with…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Joshua 20:8

      And beyond the Jordan, east of Jericho, they designated Bezer on the wilderness plateau from the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan from the tribe…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Joshua 21:27

    This is what the Levite clans of the Gershonites were given: From the half-tribe of Manasseh they were given Golan in Bashan, a city of refuge for the manslayer, and Beeshterah—two cities, together with…

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 1:4

      This was after he had defeated Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and then at Edrei had defeated Og king of Bashan, who lived in Ashtaroth.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 Chronicles 6:71

      The Gershomites received the following: From the clan of the half-tribe of Manasseh they were given Golan in Bashan and also Ashtaroth, together with their pasturelands.

  • Through

    1 Chronicles 6:80

    And from the tribe of Gad they were given Ramoth in Gilead, Mahanaim,

    it leads to

    • Genesis 32:2

      When Jacob saw them, he said, “This is the camp of God.” So he named that place Mahanaim.

  • Through

    Joshua 20:8

    And beyond the Jordan, east of Jericho, they designated Bezer on the wilderness plateau from the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan from the tribe…

    it leads to

    • Joshua 21:36

      From the tribe of Reuben they were given Bezer, Jahaz,

    • 1 Chronicles 6:78

      From the tribe of Reuben east of the Jordan opposite Jericho they were given Bezer in the wilderness, Jahzah,

    • Joshua 21:38

      And from the tribe of Gad they were given Ramoth in Gilead, a city of refuge for the manslayer, Mahanaim,

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.