Joshuachapter 10
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Joshua Commands the Sun to Stand Still, Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Original Language
Joshua 10— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Five kings besiege Gibeon; great stones from heaven1
Joshua 10:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִי֩vayhiand it wasH1961כִשְׁמֹ֨עַkhishmoa'when heardH8085אֲדֹֽנִי־ʾadoni-Adoni-H139צֶ֜דֶקtzedekZedekH139מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םyerushalimJerusalemH3389כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588לָכַ֨דlakhadhe had capturedH3920יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הָעַי֮haai<the> AiH5857וַיַּחֲרִימָהּ֒vaiyacharimahand he had totally destroyed itH2763כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רkaasherjust asH834עָשָׂ֤הʾasahhe had doneH6213לִֽירִיחוֹ֙lirichoto JerichoH3405וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּulemalkahand to king itsH4428כֵּן־ken-soH3651עָשָׂ֥הʾasahhe had doneH6213לָעַ֖יlaaito <the> AiH5857וּלְמַלְכָּ֑הּulemalkahand to king itsH4428וְכִ֨יvekhiand thatH3588הִשְׁלִ֜ימוּhishlimuthey had made peaceH7999יֹשְׁבֵ֤יyoshevei[the] inhabitants ofH3427גִבְעוֹן֙givonGibeonH1391אֶת־ʾet-withH854יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478וַיִּֽהְי֖וּvaiyihyuand they wereH1961בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃bekirbamin midst theirH7130
Joshua 10:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּֽירְא֣וּvaiyireuand they were afraidH3372מְאֹ֔דmeodveryH3966כִּ֣יkiforH3588עִ֤ירʾir[was] a cityH5892גְּדוֹלָה֙gedolahgreatH1419גִּבְע֔וֹןgivonGibeonH1391כְּאַחַ֖תkeachatlike one ofH259עָרֵ֣יʾarei[the] cities ofH5892הַמַּמְלָכָ֑הhamamlakhah<the> royaltyH4467וְכִ֨יvekhiand forH3588הִ֤יאhi'itH1931גְדוֹלָה֙gedolah[was] greatH1419מִן־min-more thanH4480הָעַ֔יhaai<the> AiH5857וְכָל־vekholand allH3605אֲנָשֶׁ֖יהָʾanasheihamen itsH582גִּבֹּרִֽים׃giborim[were] warriorsH1368
Joshua 10:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּשְׁלַ֨חvaiyishlachand he sentH7971אֲדֹנִי־ʾadoni-Adoni-H139צֶ֜דֶקtzedekZedekH139מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םyerushalimJerusalemH3389אֶל־ʾel-toH413הוֹהָ֣םhohamHohamH1944מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428חֶ֠בְרוֹןchevronHebronH2275וְאֶל־veel-and toH413פִּרְאָ֨םpiramPiramH6502מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428יַרְמ֜וּתyarmutJarmuthH3412וְאֶל־veel-and toH413יָפִ֧יעַyafia'JaphiaH3309מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428לָכִ֛ישׁlakhishLachishH3923וְאֶל־veel-and toH413דְּבִ֥ירdevirDebirH1688מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428עֶגְל֖וֹןeglonEglonH5700לֵאמֹֽר׃lemor<to> sayingH559
Joshua 10:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
עֲלֽוּ־ʾalu-come upH5927אֵלַ֣יʾelaito meH413וְעִזְרֻ֔נִיveizruniand help meH5826וְנַכֶּ֖הvenakehso we may attackH5221אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853גִּבְע֑וֹןgivonGibeonH1391כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הִשְׁלִ֥ימָהhishlimahit has made peaceH7999אֶת־ʾet-withH854יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְאֶת־veetand withH854בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
Joshua 10:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּvaiyeasefuand they gatheredH622וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּvaiyaaluand they went upH5927חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת׀chameshet[the] fiveH2568מַלְכֵ֣יmalkhei[the] kings ofH4428הָאֱמֹרִ֗יhaemorithe Amorite[s]H567מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םyerushalimJerusalemH3389מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428חֶבְר֤וֹןchevronHebronH2275מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428יַרְמוּת֙yarmutJarmuthH3412מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428לָכִ֣ישׁlakhishLachishH3923מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428עֶגְל֔וֹןeglonEglonH5700הֵ֖םhemtheyH1992וְכָל־vekholand allH3605מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑םmachaneihemarmies theirH4264וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙vaiyachanuand they encampedH2583עַל־ʾal-onH5921גִּבְע֔וֹןgivonGibeonH1391וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvaiyilachamuand they waged warH3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃ʾaleihaon itH5921
Joshua 10:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּvaiyishlechuand they sentH7971אַנְשֵׁי֩ʾanshei[the] men ofH582גִבְע֨וֹןgivonGibeonH1391אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙hamachanehthe campH4264הַגִּלְגָּ֣לָהhagilgalah<the> Gilgal towardsH1537לֵאמֹ֔רlemor<to> sayingH559אַל־ʾal-may notH408תֶּ֥רֶףterefyou let dropH7503יָדֶ֖יךָyadeikhahands yourH3027מֵֽעֲבָדֶ֑יךָmeavadeikhafrom servants yourH5650עֲלֵ֧הʾalehcome upH5927אֵלֵ֣ינוּʾeleinuto usH413מְהֵרָ֗הmeherahquicklyH4120וְהוֹשִׁ֤יעָהvehoshiahand save !H3467לָּ֙נוּ֙lanu<to> <the> usוְעָזְרֵ֔נוּveazerenuand help usH5826כִּ֚יkiforH3588נִקְבְּצ֣וּnikbetzuthey have gathered togetherH6908אֵלֵ֔ינוּʾeleinuagainst usH413כָּל־kol-allH3605מַלְכֵ֥יmalkhei[the] kings ofH4428הָאֱמֹרִ֖יhaemorithe Amorite[s]H567יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoshevei[the] inhabitants ofH3427הָהָֽר׃haharthe hill countryH2022
Joshua 10:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֨עַלvaiyaaland he went upH5927יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091מִן־min-fromH4480הַגִּלְגָּ֗לhagilgal<the> GilgalH1537ה֚וּאhu'heH1931וְכָל־vekholand allH3605עַ֤םʾam[the] people ofH5971הַמִּלְחָמָה֙hamilchamah<the> warH4421עִמּ֔וֹimowith himH5973וְכֹ֖לvekholand allH3605גִּבּוֹרֵ֥יgiborei[the] mighty [men] ofH1368הֶחָֽיִל׃ פhechayil<the> strengthH2428
Joshua 10:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוָ֤הyahwehYahwehH3068אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙yehoshua'JoshuaH3091אַל־ʾal-may notH408תִּירָ֣אtira'you be afraidH3372מֵהֶ֔םmehemfrom <the> themכִּ֥יkiforH3588בְיָדְךָ֖veyadekhain hand yourH3027נְתַתִּ֑יםnetatimI have given themH5414לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808יַעֲמֹ֥דyaamodhe will make a standH5975אִ֛ישׁʾishanyoneH376מֵהֶ֖םmehemfrom <the> themבְּפָנֶֽיךָ׃befaneikhain face yourH6440
Joshua 10:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joshua 10:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהֻמֵּ֤םvayhumemand he routed themH2000יְהוָה֙yahwehYahwehH3068לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478וַיַּכֵּ֥םvaiyakemand he struck down themH5221מַכָּֽה־makah-a defeatH4347גְדוֹלָ֖הgedolahgreatH1419בְּגִבְע֑וֹןbegivonat GibeonH1391וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֗םvaiyirdefemand he pursued themH7291דֶּ֚רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870מַעֲלֵ֣הmaaleh[the] ascent ofH4608בֵית־veit-BethH1032חוֹרֹ֔ןchoronHoronH1032וַיַּכֵּ֥םvaiyakemand he struck down themH5221עַד־ʾad-toH5704עֲזֵקָ֖הʾazekahAzekahH5825וְעַד־vead-and toH5704מַקֵּדָֽה׃makedahMakkedahH4719
Joshua 10:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֞יvayhiand it wasH1961בְּנֻסָ֣ם׀benusamwhen fled theyH5127מִפְּנֵ֣יmipeneifrom beforeH6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478הֵ֞םhemtheyH1992בְּמוֹרַ֤דbemorad[were] at [the] descent ofH4174בֵּית־beit-BethH1032חוֹרֹן֙choronHoronH1032וַֽיהוָ֡הvayahwehand YahwehH3068הִשְׁלִ֣יךְhishlikhhe threwH7993עֲלֵיהֶם֩ʾaleihemon themH5921אֲבָנִ֨יםʾavanimstonesH68גְּדֹל֧וֹתgedolotlargeH1419מִן־min-fromH4480הַשָּׁמַ֛יִםhashamayimthe heavensH8064עַד־ʾad-toH5704עֲזֵקָ֖הʾazekahAzekahH5825וַיָּמֻ֑תוּvaiyamutuand they diedH4191רַבִּ֗יםrabim[were] manyH7227אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-[those] whoH834מֵ֙תוּ֙metuthey diedH4191בְּאַבְנֵ֣יbeavneiby [the] stones ofH68הַבָּרָ֔דhabaradthe hailH1259מֵאֲשֶׁ֥רmeashermore than [those] whomH834הָרְג֛וּhareguthey killedH2026בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478בֶּחָֽרֶב׃ סbecharevwith the swordH2719
Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon12
Joshua 10:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אָ֣זʾazthenH227יְדַבֵּ֤רyedaberhe spokeH1696יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֙yehoshua'JoshuaH3091לַֽיהוָ֔הlayahwehto YahwehH3068בְּי֗וֹםbeyomon [the] dayH3117תֵּ֤תtetdelivered upH5414יְהוָה֙yahwehYahwehH3068אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔יhaemorithe Amorite[s]H567לִפְנֵ֖יlifnei<to> beforeH6440בְּנֵ֣יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyisraelIsraelH3478וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vaiyomerand he saidH559לְעֵינֵ֣יleeineito [the] eyes ofH5869יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478שֶׁ֚מֶשׁshemeshO sunH8121בְּגִבְע֣וֹןbegivonat GibeonH1391דּ֔וֹםdombe stillH1826וְיָרֵ֖חַveyareachand O moonH3394בְּעֵ֥מֶקbeemekin [the] valleyH6010אַיָּלֽוֹן׃ʾaiyalonAijalonH357
Joshua 10:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּדֹּ֨םvaiyidomand it was stillH1826הַשֶּׁ֜מֶשׁhashemeshthe sunH8121וְיָרֵ֣חַveyareachand [the] moonH3394עָמָ֗דʾamadit stood stillH5975עַד־ʾad-untilH5704יִקֹּ֥םyikomit avenged itself onH5358גּוֹי֙goy[the] nationH1471אֹֽיְבָ֔יוʾoyevavenemies itsH341הֲלֹא־halo'-¿ notH3808הִ֥יאhi'[is] itH1931כְתוּבָ֖הkhetuvahwrittenH3789עַל־ʾal-onH5921סֵ֣פֶרsefer[the] scroll ofH5612הַיָּשָׁ֑רhaiyashar<the> JasharH3477וַיַּעֲמֹ֤דvaiyaamodand it stood stillH5975הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙hashemeshthe sunH8121בַּחֲצִ֣יbachatziin [the] middle ofH2677הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhashamayimthe heavensH8064וְלֹא־velo'-and notH3808אָ֥ץʾatzit hastenedH213לָב֖וֹאlavo'to goH935כְּי֥וֹםkeyomabout a dayH3117תָּמִֽים׃tamimcompleteH8549
Rashi on Joshua 10:13
Is it not written [in the Seifer Ha Yoshor.] This subject is recorded in the Torah, 8 What is the Seifer Ha Yoshor that is mentioned in this verse? We do not have any book that is called by that name.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997
Joshua 10:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְלֹ֨אvelo'and notH3808הָיָ֜הhayahit has beenH1961כַּיּ֤וֹםkaiyomlike the dayH3117הַהוּא֙hahu'<the> thatH1931לְפָנָ֣יוlefanav<to> before itH6440וְאַחֲרָ֔יוveacharavand after itH310לִשְׁמֹ֥עַlishmoa'to listenH8085יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068בְּק֣וֹלbekolto [the] voice ofH6963אִ֑ישׁʾisha manH376כִּ֣יkiforH3588יְהוָ֔הyahwehYahwehH3068נִלְחָ֖םnilcham[was] fightingH3898לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פleyisraelfor IsraelH3478
Joshua 10:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
The kings brought out of the cave at Makkedah16
Joshua 10:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joshua 10:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֻּגַּ֖דvaiyugadand it was toldH5046לִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַlihoshua'to JoshuaH3091לֵאמֹ֑רlemor<to> sayingH559נִמְצְאוּ֙nimtzeuthey have been foundH4672חֲמֵ֣שֶׁתchameshet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֔יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428נֶחְבְּאִ֥יםnechbeimhiddenH2244בַּמְּעָרָ֖הbamearahin the caveH4631בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃bemakedahat MakkedahH4719
Joshua 10:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091גֹּ֛לּוּgolurollH1556אֲבָנִ֥יםʾavanimstonesH68גְּדֹל֖וֹתgedolotlargeH1419אֶל־ʾel-intoH413פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֑הhamearahthe caveH4631וְהַפְקִ֧ידוּvehafkiduand appointH6485עָלֶ֛יהָʾaleihaover itH5921אֲנָשִׁ֖יםʾanashimmenH582לְשָׁמְרָֽם׃leshameramto guard themH8104
Joshua 10:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאַתֶּם֙veatemand youH859אַֽל־ʾal-may notH408תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּtaamoduyou delayH5975רִדְפוּ֙ridfupursueH7291אַחֲרֵ֣יʾachareiafterH310אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔םʾoyeveikhemenemies yourH341וְזִנַּבְתֶּ֖םvezinavtemand you will attack in [the] rearH2179אוֹתָ֑םʾotam<obj.> themH853אַֽל־ʾal-may notH408תִּתְּנ֗וּםtitenumyou permit themH5414לָבוֹא֙lavo'to goH935אֶל־ʾel-intoH413עָ֣רֵיהֶ֔םʾareihemcities theirH5892כִּ֧יkiforH3588נְתָנָ֛םnetanamhe has given themH5414יְהוָ֥הyahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖םʾeloheikhemGod yourH430בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃beyedkhemin hand yourH3027
Joshua 10:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִי֩vayhiand it wasH1961כְּכַלּ֨וֹתkekhalotwhen finishedH3615יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וּבְנֵ֣יuveneiand [the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478לְהַכּוֹתָ֛םlehakotamto strike down themH5221מַכָּ֥הmakaha defeatH4347גְדוֹלָֽה־gedolah-greatH1419מְאֹ֖דmeodveryH3966עַד־ʾad-untilH5704תֻּמָּ֑םtumamwere finished theyH8552וְהַשְּׂרִידִים֙vehaseridimand the survivorsH8300שָׂרְד֣וּsareduthey survivedH8277מֵהֶ֔םmehemof <the> themוַיָּבֹ֖אוּvaiyavouand they wentH935אֶל־ʾel-intoH413עָרֵ֥יʾarei[the] cities ofH5892הַמִּבְצָֽר׃hamivtzar<the> fortificationH4013
Joshua 10:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֩vaiyashuvuand they returnedH7725כָל־khol-allH3605הָעָ֨םhaamthe peopleH5971אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַמַּחֲנֶ֧הhamachanehthe campH4264אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091מַקֵּדָ֖הmakedahMakkedahH4719בְּשָׁל֑וֹםbeshalomin peaceH7965לֹֽא־lo'-notH3808חָרַ֞ץcharatzhe sharpenedH2782לִבְנֵ֧יlivneito [the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisraelIsraelH3478לְאִ֖ישׁleishto anyoneH376אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃leshonotongue hisH3956
Joshua 10:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091פִּתְח֖וּpitchuopenH6605אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֑הhamearahthe caveH4631וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּvehotziuand bring outH3318אֵלַ֗יʾelaito meH413אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853חֲמֵ֛שֶׁתchameshet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֥יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428הָאֵ֖לֶּהhaeleh<the> theseH428מִן־min-fromH4480הַמְּעָרָֽה׃hamearahthe caveH4631
Joshua 10:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּvaiyaasuand they didH6213כֵ֔ןkhenthusH3651וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּvaiyotziuand they brought outH3318אֵלָ֗יוʾelavto himH413אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853חֲמֵ֛שֶׁתchameshet[the] fiveH2568הַמְּלָכִ֥יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428הָאֵ֖לֶּהhaeleh<the> theseH428מִן־min-fromH4480הַמְּעָרָ֑הhamearahthe caveH4631אֵ֣ת׀ʾet<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םyerushalimJerusalemH3389אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מֶ֤לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428חֶבְרוֹן֙chevronHebronH2275אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428יַרְמ֔וּתyarmutJarmuthH3412אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428לָכִ֖ישׁlakhishLachishH3923אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מֶ֥לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428עֶגְלֽוֹן׃eglonEglonH5700
Joshua 10:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַ֠יְהִיvayhiand it wasH1961כְּֽהוֹצִיאָ֞םkehotziamwhen brought out theyH3318אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמְּלָכִ֣יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428הָאֵלֶּה֮haeleh<the> theseH428אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֒yehoshua'JoshuaH3091וַיִּקְרָ֨אvaiyikra'and he summonedH7121יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אֶל־ʾel-<to>H413כָּל־kol-everyH3605אִ֣ישׁʾish<the> man ofH376יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478וַ֠יֹּאמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֶל־ʾel-toH413קְצִינֵ֞יketzinei[the] commanders ofH7101אַנְשֵׁ֤יʾanshei[the] men ofH582הַמִּלְחָמָה֙hamilchamah<the> warH4421הֶהָלְכ֣וּאhehalekhu'who had goneH1980אִתּ֔וֹʾitowith himH854קִרְב֗וּkirvudraw nearH7126שִׂ֚ימוּsimuputH7760אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיכֶ֔םragleikhemfeet yourH7272עַֽל־ʾal-onH5921צַוְּארֵ֖יtzaverei[the] necks ofH6677הַמְּלָכִ֣יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428הָאֵ֑לֶּהhaeleh<the> theseH428וַֽיִּקְרְב֔וּvaiyikrevuand they drew nearH7126וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּvaiyasimuand they putH7760אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853רַגְלֵיהֶ֖םragleihemfeet theirH7272עַל־ʾal-onH5921צַוְּארֵיהֶֽם׃tzavereihemnecks theirH6677
Joshua 10:25· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֲלֵיהֶם֙ʾaleihemto themH413יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אַל־ʾal-may notH408תִּֽירְא֖וּtireuyou be afraidH3372וְאַל־veal-and may notH408תֵּחָ֑תּוּtechatuyou be dismayedH2865חִזְק֣וּchizkube strongH2388וְאִמְצ֔וּveimtzuand be boldH553כִּ֣יkiforH3588כָ֗כָהkhakhahthusH3602יַעֲשֶׂ֤הyaasehhe will doH6213יְהוָה֙yahwehYahwehH3068לְכָל־lekholto allH3605אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔םʾoyeveikhemenemies yourH341אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhomH834אַתֶּ֖םʾatemyouH859נִלְחָמִ֥יםnilchamim[are] fightingH3898אוֹתָֽם׃ʾotam<obj.> themH853
Joshua 10:26· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּכֵּ֨םvaiyakemand he struck themH5221יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אַֽחֲרֵי־ʾacharei-afterH310כֵן֙khenthusH3651וַיְמִיתֵ֔םvaymitemand he killed themH4191וַיִּתְלֵ֕םvaiyitlemand he hanged themH8518עַ֖לʾalonH5921חֲמִשָּׁ֣הchamishahfiveH2568עֵצִ֑יםʾetzimtreesH6086וַיִּֽהְי֛וּvaiyihyuand they wereH1961תְּלוּיִ֥םteluyimhangedH8518עַל־ʾal-onH5921הָעֵצִ֖יםhaetzimthe treesH6086עַד־ʾad-untilH5704הָעָֽרֶב׃haarevthe eveningH6153
Joshua 10:27· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְהִ֞יvayhiand it wasH1961לְעֵ֣ת׀leetto [the] time ofH6256בּ֣וֹאbo'[the] going ofH935הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁhashemeshthe sunH8121צִוָּ֤הtzivahhe commandedH6680יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙yehoshua'JoshuaH3091וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙vaiyoridumand people took down themH3381מֵעַ֣לmealfrom onH5921הָעֵצִ֔יםhaetzimthe treesH6086וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔םvaiyashlikhumand they threw themH7993אֶל־ʾel-intoH413הַמְּעָרָ֖הhamearahthe caveH4631אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhereH834נֶחְבְּאוּ־nechbeu-they had hidden themselvesH2244שָׁ֑םshamthereH8033וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּvaiyasimuand they putH7760אֲבָנִ֤יםʾavanimstonesH68גְּדֹלוֹת֙gedolotlargeH1419עַל־ʾal-overH5921פִּ֣יpi[the] mouth ofH6310הַמְּעָרָ֔הhamearahthe caveH4631עַד־ʾad-untilH5704עֶ֖צֶםʾetzem[the] substance ofH6106הַיּ֥וֹםhaiyomthe dayH3117הַזֶּֽה׃ פhazeh<the> thisH2088
The southern cities fall in one campaign28
Joshua 10:28· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853מַקֵּדָה֩makedahMakkedahH4719לָכַ֨דlakhadhe capturedH3920יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֗וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvaiyakehaand he struck itH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶרֶב֮cherev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853מַלְכָּהּ֒malkahking itsH4428הֶחֱרִ֣םhecherimhe totally destroyedH2763אוֹתָ֗םʾotam<obj.> themH853וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙hanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּ֔הּbah[was] in <the> itלֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhishirhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsarida survivorH8300וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙vaiyaasand he didH6213לְמֶ֣לֶךְlemelekhto [the] king ofH4428מַקֵּדָ֔הmakedahMakkedahH4719כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkaasherjust asH834עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְמֶ֥לֶךְlemelekhto [the] king ofH4428יְרִיחֽוֹ׃yerichoJerichoH3405
Joshua 10:29· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvaiyaavorand he passed onH5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְכָֽל־vekholand allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyisraelIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹimowith himH5973מִמַּקֵּדָ֖הmimakedahfrom MakkedahH4719לִבְנָ֑הlivnahLibnahH3841וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvaiyilachemand he engaged in battleH3898עִם־ʾim-withH5973לִבְנָֽה׃livnahLibnahH3841
Joshua 10:30· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּתֵּן֩vaiyitenand he gaveH5414יְהוָ֨הyahwehYahwehH3068גַּם־gam-alsoH1571אוֹתָ֜הּʾotah<obj.> itH853בְּיַ֣דbeyadin [the] hand ofH3027יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לyisraelIsraelH3478וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853מַלְכָּהּ֒malkahking itsH4428וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvaiyakehaand he struck itH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֗רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙hanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּ֔הּbah[was] in <the> itלֹֽא־lo'-notH3808הִשְׁאִ֥ירhishirhe leftH7604בָּ֖הּbahin <the> itשָׂרִ֑ידsarida survivorH8300וַיַּ֣עַשׂvaiyaasand he didH6213לְמַלְכָּ֔הּlemalkahto king itsH4428כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkaasherjust asH834עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְמֶ֥לֶךְlemelekhto [the] king ofH4428יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ סyerichoJerichoH3405
Joshua 10:31· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvaiyaavorand he passed onH5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְכָל־vekholand allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyisraelIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹimowith himH5973מִלִּבְנָ֖הmilivnahfrom LibnahH3841לָכִ֑ישָׁהlakhishahLachish towardsH3923וַיִּ֣חַןvaiyichanand he encampedH2583עָלֶ֔יהָʾaleihaon itH5921וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvaiyilachemand he engaged in battleH3898בָּֽהּ׃bahagainst <the> it
Joshua 10:32· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּתֵּן֩vaiyitenand he gaveH5414יְהוָ֨הyahwehYahwehH3068אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853לָכִ֜ישׁlakhishLachishH3923בְּיַ֣דbeyadin [the] hand ofH3027יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478וַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙vaiyilkedahand he captured itH3920בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַשֵּׁנִ֔יhasheni<the> secondH8145וַיַּכֶּ֣הָvaiyakehaand he struck itH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֔רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁhanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּ֑הּbah[was] in <the> itכְּכֹ֥לkekholaccording to allH3605אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְלִבְנָֽה׃ פlelivnahto LibnahH3841
Joshua 10:33· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אָ֣זʾazthenH227עָלָ֗הʾalahhe came upH5927הֹרָם֙horamHoramH2036מֶ֣לֶךְmelekh[the] king ofH4428גֶּ֔זֶרgezerGezerH1507לַעְזֹ֖רla'zorto helpH5826אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853לָכִ֑ישׁlakhishLachishH3923וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּvaiyakehuand he attacked himH5221יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙yehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853עַמּ֔וֹamopeople hisH5971עַד־ʾad-untilH5704בִּלְתִּ֥יbiltinotH1115הִשְׁאִֽיר־hishir-he had leftH7604ל֖וֹloto <the> himשָׂרִֽיד׃sarida survivorH8300
Joshua 10:34· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvaiyaavorand he passed onH5674יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְכָל־vekholand allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyisraelIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹimowith himH5973מִלָּכִ֖ישׁmilakhishfrom LachishH3923עֶגְלֹ֑נָהʾeglonahEglon towardsH5700וַיַּחֲנ֣וּvaiyachanuand they encampedH2583עָלֶ֔יהָʾaleihaon itH5921וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvaiyilachamuand they engaged in battleH3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃ʾaleihaon itH5921
Joshua 10:35· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֜וּהָvaiyilkeduhaand they captured itH3920בַּיּ֤וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַהוּא֙hahu'<the> thatH1931וַיַּכּ֣וּהָvaiyakuhaand they struck itH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֔רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719וְאֵת֙veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֣פֶשׁhanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּ֔הּbah[was] in <the> itבַּיּ֥וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֖וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931הֶחֱרִ֑יםhecherimhe totally destroyedH2763כְּכֹ֥לkekholaccording to allH3605אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְלָכִֽישׁ׃ פlelakhishto LachishH3923
Joshua 10:36· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֣עַלvaiyaaland he went upH5927יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091וְכָֽל־vekholand allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyisraelIsraelH3478עִמּ֛וֹimowith himH5973מֵעֶגְל֖וֹנָהmeeglonahfrom Eglon <towards>H5700חֶבְר֑וֹנָהchevronahHebron towardsH2275וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvaiyilachamuand they engaged in battleH3898עָלֶֽיהָ׃ʾaleihaon itH5921
Joshua 10:37· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּהָvaiyilkeduhaand they captured itH3920וַיַּכּֽוּהָ־vaiyakuha-and they struck itH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֠רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853מַלְכָּ֨הּmalkahking itsH4428וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605עָרֶ֜יהָʾareihacities itsH5892וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁhanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּהּ֙bah[was] in <the> itלֹֽא־lo'-notH3808הִשְׁאִ֣ירhishirhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֔ידsarida survivorH8300כְּכֹ֥לkekholaccording to allH3605אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-thatH834עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְעֶגְל֑וֹןleeglonto EglonH5700וַיַּחֲרֵ֣םvaiyacharemand he totally destroyedH2763אוֹתָ֔הּʾotah<obj.> itH853וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁhanefesh<the> personH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּֽהּ׃ סbah[was] in <the> it
Joshua 10:38· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joshua 10:39· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֞הּvaiyilkedahand he captured itH3920וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853מַלְכָּ֤הּmalkahking itsH4428וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605עָרֶ֙יהָ֙ʾareihacities itsH5892וַיַּכּ֣וּםvaiyakumand they struck themH5221לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֔רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719וַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙vaiyacharimuand they totally destroyedH2763אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605נֶ֣פֶשׁnefeshpersonH5315אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834בָּ֔הּbah[was] in <the> itלֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhishirhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsarida survivorH8300כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רkaasherjust asH834עָשָׂ֜הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְחֶבְר֗וֹןlechevronto HebronH2275כֵּן־ken-soH3651עָשָׂ֤הʾasahhe didH6213לִדְבִ֙רָה֙lidvirahto Debir <towards>H1688וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּulemalkahand to king itsH4428וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥רvekhaasherand just asH834עָשָׂ֛הʾasahhe had doneH6213לְלִבְנָ֖הlelivnahto LibnahH3841וּלְמַלְכָּֽהּ׃ulemalkahand to king itsH4428
Joshua 10:40· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּכֶּ֣הvaiyakehand he defeatedH5221יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָאָ֡רֶץhaaretzthe landH776הָהָר֩haharthe hill countryH2022וְהַנֶּ֨גֶבvehanegevand the NegevH5045וְהַשְּׁפֵלָ֜הvehashefelahand the ShephelahH8219וְהָאֲשֵׁד֗וֹתvehaashedotand the slopesH794וְאֵת֙veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605מַלְכֵיהֶ֔םmalkheihemkings theirH4428לֹ֥אlo'notH3808הִשְׁאִ֖ירhishirhe leftH7604שָׂרִ֑ידsarida survivorH8300וְאֵ֤תveetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-everyH3605הַנְּשָׁמָה֙haneshamah<the> breathing thingH5397הֶחֱרִ֔יםhecherimhe totally destroyedH2763כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkaasherjust asH834צִוָּ֔הtzivahhe had commandedH6680יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֥יʾelohei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
Joshua 10:41· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּכֵּ֧םvaiyakemand he struck down themH5221יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091מִקָּדֵ֥שׁmikadeshfrom KadeshH6947בַּרְנֵ֖עַbarnea'BarneaH6947וְעַד־vead-and toH5704עַזָּ֑הʾazahGazaH5804וְאֵ֛תveetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605אֶ֥רֶץʾeretz[the] land ofH776גֹּ֖שֶׁןgoshenGoshenH1657וְעַד־vead-and toH5704גִּבְעֽוֹן׃givonGibeonH1391
Joshua 10:42· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאֵ֨תveetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַמְּלָכִ֤יםhamelakhimthe kingsH4428הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙haeleh<the> theseH428וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853אַרְצָ֔םʾartzamland theirH776לָכַ֥דlakhadhe capturedH3920יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַyehoshua'JoshuaH3091פַּ֣עַםpaamtimeH6471אֶחָ֑תʾechatoneH259כִּ֗יkiforH3588יְהוָה֙yahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֣יʾelohei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478נִלְחָ֖םnilcham[was] fightingH3898לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃leyisraelfor IsraelH3478